人教版新目标九年级英语第十单元课件.ppt

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1、Revision and practice 过去完成时过去完成时The Past Perfect TenseThe Past Perfect Tensev定义定义:表示表示在过去某一时间或过去某一动作之前在过去某一时间或过去某一动作之前,就就“已经已经”发生或完成发生或完成的动作，强调动作发生的动作，强调动作发生在在“过去之前的过去过去之前的过去”。v基本构成：基本构成：hadhad+V+V过去分词过去分词v用法：用法：过去完成时态过去完成时态不能单独使用不能单独使用，必须，必须和过去的某个时间或过去的某个动作相对和过去的某个时间或过去的某个动作相对照照.过去完成时态的用法：1、表示过去的过去

2、，通常由、表示过去的过去，通常由when或或by引引导的短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状导的短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状语从句语从句 When I got there,they had already left2、常用在宾语从句中、常用在宾语从句中 He told me he had already finished his homework.I realized he had fooled me again.3、体现在上下文中、体现在上下文中 I didnt go to the movies yesterday because I had seen it twice.过去完成时态的标志过去完

3、成时态的标志：主语过去完成时主语过去完成时when引导的从句引导的从句(注：从句谓语动词为过去式注：从句谓语动词为过去式)by短语短语by the time引导的从句引导的从句(注：从句谓语动注：从句谓语动词为过去式词为过去式)before引导的从句引导的从句(注：从句谓语动词为注：从句谓语动词为过去式过去式)(二二)、1.主语主语hadhardly(scarcely)过过去分词去分词when(before)主语一般过去时。主语一般过去时。运用所给单词的适当形式填空：1.We_(learn)about2500Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.2.Bythetimeh

4、ewasten,Edison_(invent)manythings.3.Whentheygotthere,themeeting_(begin).4.TheSmiths_(live)inChinafornearly20years.5.They_(learn)Japanesesincetheycamehere.6.Thewomen_(shop)whenaUFOlanded.7.Thetrain_(leave)whenIarrivedatthestation.8.Lotsoffishhasdiedsincetheriver_(pollute).9.Theyhadalreadyhadbreakfast

5、beforetheyarrivedatthehotel.选择最佳答案：1.Marysaidshe_Hainanfor3months.A.hasbeeninB.hadbeeninC.hadbeentoD.hadgonetoB.2.Thecar_andstoppedattheredtrafficlight.C.gotonB.gotoffC.sloweddownD.pickedupD.3.Greatchanges_inthecity,andalotoffactories_.E.A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetupF.B.havetakenplace,havebeens

6、etupG.C.havetakenplace,havesetupH.D.weretakenplace,weresetupI.4.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_thedinneralready.J.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked根据句意首字母或汉语提示写出单词：根据句意首字母或汉语提示写出单词：1.Thishotelp_freebreakfastforitsresidents(旅客旅客).2.HowaboutRizhaobeach?Iknowyoudlikes_relaxing.3.Thoma

7、sEdisonwasagreati_.4.Greatchangeshavet_placeinmyhometowninthelast10years.5.Thatsongalwaysr_meofmyoldschoollife.6.Theoldmanwasseriouslyillandwas_(动手术动手术)onatonce.7.Tomy_(惊奇惊奇),thedogcamebacktolifeatlast.8.Teawasinventedbya_over3000yearsago.9.Hewase_afteradayshardwork.10.Theygot_(结婚结婚)tenyearsago.11.S

8、heisa_(幸运幸运)girl.12.Whenthet_lightisred,youmuststop.中考真题中考真题 单词拼写单词拼写1.Theyweree_aboutthee_news.（兴奋兴奋激动）激动）2.HowlongmayI_(借借)thesebooks?3.Rosetookustoane_restaurant,butthefoodwasnotgoodatall.4.Hehasmadelotsofspelling_(错误错误)inhiswriting.5.TelevisionwasinventedbyJohnBairdanditisoneofthegreatest_(发明发明)

9、intheworld.6.TomandMaryhavebeen_(结婚结婚)fortenyears.Buttheyneverquarrelled(吵架吵架).7.Carelessdrivingc_trafficaccidentseasily.8.HeborrowedmyiPhone5sandhasnt_ittome.9.Wouldyoumindt_downtheradio?Itstoonoisy.10.D_isthetwelfthmonthoftheyear.短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换：marry/getmarriedbemarriedbuyhaveborrowk

10、eepleavebeaway(from)diebedead同义句替换练习：同义句替换练习：1.1.他三天前离开的。他三天前离开的。2.2.他们结婚他们结婚2020年了。年了。3.3.这本书我借了两周了。这本书我借了两周了。4.4.这台电脑妈妈两月前买的。这台电脑妈妈两月前买的。5.5.她叔叔去世有她叔叔去世有5 5年了。年了。运用所给单词的适当形式填空。运用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Those_many_(invent)since1980.2.BythetimeIfinishedmyhomework,otherstudents_(hand)intheirs.3.Thiscar_(make)i

11、nShanghai.4.TheSmiths_(live)inChinafornearly20years.5.Iwas_(exhaust)afterwalkingalongway.6.BythetimeI_(get)home,mother_(cook)dinneralready.7.Mother_(cook)dinnerwhenIarrivedhome.8.WhenIreachedthestation,thebus_(leave).9.Dontforget_(lock)thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.10.Somethingmustbedonetostopthefactor

12、yfrom_(pollute)theriver.中考题型专练根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1.2011年以来我校发生了巨大变化。年以来我校发生了巨大变化。Greatchangeshave_inourschoolsince2011.2.他的话使我感到很尴尬。他的话使我感到很尴尬。Hiswords_mefeel_.3.我校近几年变化很大。我校近几年变化很大。Ourschool_alottheseyears.4.这礼堂足够大，能容纳这礼堂足够大，能容纳200人。人。Thehallis_large_itcanhold200people.5.我们赶到电影院时，电影一开演了半小时了。我们赶到电影院时，电影一开演了半小时了。Whenwegottothecinema,thefilmhad_forhalfanhour.6.一些新的角色将在上海迪士尼乐园中露面。一些新的角色将在上海迪士尼乐园中露面。Somenewcharacterswill_inShanghaiDisneyland.blow away 刮走刮走 get back 拿回拿回 step on 踩到踩到上上 dirty 脏的脏的