2022年度云南省大理市洱源县第三中学高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、2022年度云南省大理市洱源县第三中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A. fair B. equalC. reasonable D. proper参考答案：B考查固定用法。句意：在运动中，适量很重要，但是运动技巧至少和适量同等重要。at least equal至少相等，是固定用法，选B。1. Wed better hurry. Our teacher us.A. wait forB. must waitforC. must be waiting for D

2、. has waited for参考答案：CWhat a nice meal! Tve never had food.A. so delicious B. more delicious C. most delicious D. too delicious参考答案：BYour hand is dirty. It needs.A. to wash B. to be washing C. being washed D. washing参考答案：DIn order to go to a famous university, you must each of the three years inSeni

3、or High School.A. make most ofB. make best ofC. make good use forD. make good use forE. make good use of参考答案：D 略 Come on. I have a gift for you.- How nice of you. I never you me a gift.A. think; give B. think; will giveC. thought; would give D. thought; give参考答案： CIt was a dangerous drug he nearly d

4、ied.A. so;thatB. such;that C.so; because D.such; because参考答案：Bdont like the way he speaks to his mother.A. whichB. in whichC. howD. why参考答案： B9. Shenzhen is a quickly developing city.lt lies the south of Guangdong Province andthe north of Hong Kong.A. to； inB. on； toC. in； onD. to； on参考答案：C深圳隶属于广东，所

5、以用in表示“在.范围之内；它与香港相接壤，故用on表示“与 相邻并接壤10. Wea basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon.A. will be watching B. watch C. can watch D. will have watched 参考答案：Avacation A. gather B. castor C. basinD. parrot参考答案：CThey all the details of the plan again to make sure that the project wouldgo smoothly.A. go

6、t through B. went through C. went into D. got over 参考答案：BI the work in time, but an unexpected meeting delayed it.A. should finishB. could havefinishedC. could finishD. must havefinished参考答案：BThis is their first time to Beijing-the children are so excited.A. no wonder B. no surprise C. no pity D. no

7、 doubt 参考答案：A知识点：交际用语解析：选A, no wonder难怪；no surprise没有意外；no pity汉式英语；no doubt毋庸置疑 地：句意是：这是他们第一次来北京一一难怪孩子们这么兴奋。点拨：交际用语要根据句意，平时要多积累，避免汉式英语。11. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will,.A. on time B. at a timeC. at one time D. in time 参考答案：D Would you like some.Oh, yes, just a little

8、.A. milk B. apple C. pears D.oranges参考答案：AIt has something to do with the part electricity in our life.A. plays B. gives C. takes D. makes 参考答案：AA large number of tall buildings in Wenzhou in the past few years.A. has been built B. have been builtC. were builtD. have built参考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每

9、小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各 题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。We all know something about Thomas Edison. He was a great American 21 .He was in school for only a short time. 22 , he had to leave the school and 23 himself at home and learned a lot. When Edison grew up, he had his own lab. He

10、worked hard and hardly 24 to have a rest.One day a friend of his brought a young man into his lab. He 25 the young man toEdison. He said the young man had studied in a famous university in Germany and had a lot of 26 of physics and maths. Edison was glad to work with a man like him and 27 him as a h

11、elper. A few weeks later, the young 28 about Edisons past. He began to look down on him. Edison 29 about it, but he said 30 .Once the young man came into the lab while Edison 31 an important experiment. He stood near the table 32 he didnt help him. Edison stopped 33 out a bottle and said, “Go to cal

12、culate （计算）its volume（容积）and tell me the 34 in two hours.”At first the young man thought it easy to do it. Soon he 35 it difficult. Two hours later Edison went into his office and saw a lot of paper and books on his desk. Of course he couldnt compute the volume in the time 36 .“Why not pour some 37

13、into the bottle?” said Edison. Z/Then youll 38 calculate itsvolume!” Having heard this, the youngmans 39 turned red, and he knew Edison wasreally 40 than him!21.A. doctorB. playerC. writerD.inventor22.A. SoonB. AfterC. Later onD. Soonafter23.A. teachB. play withC. studyD. enjoy24.A. forgotB. remembe

14、redC. wantedD. hoped25.A. showed B. pushedC. introducedD. threw26.A. newsB. booksC. knowledgeD. dictionaries27.A. employedB. askedC. orderedD. watched28.A. advisedB. learnedC. readD. toldB. was toldC. saidD. was said30.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. all31.A. didB. hadC. was doingD. washaving3

15、2.A. butB. andC. asD.whileC. takingC. takingD.to take33.A. breaking B. to break34.A. result opinion35.A. knew36.A. given37.A. oil food34.A. result opinion35.A. knew36.A. given37.A. oil foodB. wayB. sawB. followedB. saltC. saidC. ideaC. learnedC. waterD.D. foundD. takenD.38.A. carefully B. slowlyC. e

16、asilyB.faceC.eyesD. quietlyD. earsA. more polite B. stricter C. more kind-hearted D. cleverer参考答案:2140DCABC CABBC CADAD ACCBD20. Yesterday was awful. We had what they are calling a weather event here, and it poured （倾泻）about 14 inches of 41 in a day,丝 in by far the worst flash flooding（泛滥）I have see

17、n in the 13 years in the place where we have lived. The kids and I 43 up being stuck in our 44 rapidly 45 flood waters. The engine （发动机） had 46 and could not start again; The kids were 47 and I didnt know what to do. Then a man in a 4W D pulled up beside us and 48 to pull us out of the water.When he

18、 got us to 49 ground, he asked where our home was. We lived about 2km down the road, so he pulled us all the way 50 to our street before 51 to look for more people 52 .I dont know this man and Ill probably never 53 him again, but the 54 and I owe（欠）him a huge debt of gratitude （感激） that we will neve

19、r be able to 55 .Five local people died in this 56 .They were just a few streets away from here, so Im in no doubt as to how 57 our situation was. Going 58 the flood has only strengthened the fact that we should always be ready and 59 to help someone in need to stay safe and be well, 60 the situatio

20、ns are.40. A. oil B. rain C. snowD. waveD. promotingD. promoting41. A. soaring B. resulting C. servingA. took B. put C. ended D. gave44 A. carB. house C. roomD. ship45. A. boiling B. falling45. A. boiling B. fallingC. disappearing D. risingA. stopped B. divedC. drivenD. injured46. A. relaxed B. calm

21、 C. frightenedD. generous48. A. ordered B. forced48. A. ordered B. forcedC. sufferedD. offeredA. drier B. higher C. farther D. unusual49. A. along B. on C. back D. forwardA. switching off B. taking over C. turning over D. going off50. A. on land B. on time C. at home D. trouble53. A. miss53. A. miss

22、B. meetC. inviteD.care54. A. man55. A. repay56. A. disasterB. neighbors C. kids D. familyB. compete C. contribute D. celebrateB. presentation C. revolution D. occasionA .dangerous B. amazingC. uselessD. violent57. A. about B. with C. throughD. toA. free B. willing C. confident D. brilliant58. A. oth

23、erwise B. whenever C. if D. whatever参考答案:41-45BBCAD46 -50 ACDBC51 -55 DDBCA56-60AACBD三、阅读理解21. Body language is a very powerful tool of communication, not only between people but in the animal world as well.In many instances, we produce idioms （T贯用语， 习语）which are all understandable by borrowing exam

24、ples from animal communication.For example, we know that a frightened cat will arch （拱起）its back high in rigid curve （拱形）.From this starting-point wc might hear the expression, 4tHc gets my back up!” meaning “He makes me angry.”In the same manner, we know that many animals, if challenged by attacker

25、s, will not turn and run away because this will encourage the attacker to attack them more forcefully. Instead, they will move backwards slowly to get out of harms way, always still facing their attacker. Wc call this action backing off and it can be used just as well with humans as with animals.In

26、the case of humans, however, the back-off may not be physical but oral, as in using a kinder tone of voice and gentler words instead of fighting against the attackers.59. When a cat arches its back high in a rigid curve, it shows that it is.A. angry B. pleased C. frightened D. defeatedThe underlined

27、 expression “backing off“ means.A. escaping from attackers. B. getting away slowly.C. making the attacker frightened. D. avoiding the attackers immediately.60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. To learn knowledge, humans must learn from animals.B. Both humans and animals have body languages.C. Both humans and animals have ways of escaping from danger.D. ”Backing off44 means keeping away from your enemies.61. What most probably can we get from animals, body language?A. Grammar B. Idioms C. Vocabulary D. Communication参考答案：59-62 CBAB略