2022年安徽省黄山市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年安徽省黄山市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness2.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off3. My father me by saying that I

2、could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.askedwondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.camed outD.with carrying out5 . Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arcnt you.your homework and make sure that you

3、dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make. 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the studentsI agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our countiy will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring.

4、The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.The colour of the roofs.D.The length of the streets.65.Mrs. Edwards husband tried to.A.make her unhappyB.cheer her upC.buy things w

5、ith herD.stop her buying things66. The wounds result from pruning will do the following EXCEPT.A.damage the treeB.heal itselfC.cause the diseaseD.give the tree a desired shape67. In this passage the authors conclusion that local markets and fairs were important is based on his statement that.A.commu

6、nication between villages and towns was poorB.roads were badC.there was little wheeled traffic0.exchanges of goods took place at the markets68. The newspaperman 查看材料A.should have reported what Johnson had told himB.shouldnt have asked Johnson what injection he hadC.was eager to live a long lifeD.sho

7、uld have found out what Johnson really meantWhich of the following is TRUE?A.Chinese people find it very easy to learn the names of English people.B.English people find it very easy to learn the names of American people.C.Jenny finds it very easy to learn the names of students from all over the worl

8、d.D.Any name is very difficult to learn.69. The sentence He cannot help itM (Para. 3, Line 1) most probably meansA.man cannot avoid destroying the environmentB.man cannot obtain resources he needs from other planetsC.man cannot survive for a long timeD.man cannot help to create a new environment六、作文

9、(1题)71 .Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic uFamilyEducation . You should baseyour composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；.父母的言行影响孩子；参考合案.A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao.C3.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage ：使泄气

10、；prevent ：阻止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选Bo4.B5.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will youo6.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。7.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果8.A9.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，

11、构成主谓部分倒装。10.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。H.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。12 .A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”;if意为“如果；since意 为“因为:根据题意选A。13 .A解析：shape意为(女人的)姿态,身段” ；form意为“形状,形态”； 叩pearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体二由题意知应选A。14 .D.D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当

12、你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。15 .D.C18.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?19.B20.D21 .C解析：not only .but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 22.C解析：句子的

13、前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。23,Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。24.C25.D26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。27 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。28 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过

14、电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。29.B30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。31.D32.CJust relax这是有关准备面试的一段对话。Pam ：这是面试预备课的课堂吗？Instructor ：就是这儿。请进。Pam ：我下周有面试，所以想尽快掌握相关知识。Instructor ：这里都是准备面试的。我们在面试时应当记住的是什么？Pam ：我认为应确保我们的最佳形象。Instructor ：对的，那么我们的友善态度和姿态呢？Pam ：是的，和善友好的姿态也会帮助我放

15、松。Instructor ：你知不知道，在面试过程中你的问题和你的回答同等重要？Pam ：不知道。我还应当注意什么？Instructor ：放松就可以了。仔细听问题，回答一定要诚恳。33.D34.F35.H60. H36.C37.B38.39.B.G56. G40 .racial.blindness41 .evidence.terrorist42 .advantageous.unidentified43 .unsatisfactory48.summarize49.tasty50.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前 用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择neednt。A为不应

16、该，表示劝说;C 为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。51.A52.BIfs(high / about)timc后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。53 .D此题考查shall作为情态动词的用法。当shall用于第一、三人称疑 问句中时，表 示征求对方意见；用于第二、三人称陈述句中，表示说话 人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。这句话是由法官说的，因此带 有隐含的威严和命令。并且，协议也是如此约定的，所以是不可改变的。54 .Awhat引导主语从句，而且在从句中作主语。55 .A本题考查虚拟语气的用法。【应试指导】句意：教师们建议：为了安全起见，父母不应让12岁以下 的孩子骑自行车去

17、学校。这里是recmmend引导的宾语从句，从句谓语 动词用“should+动词原形“，should可以省。56.B.D表示在某个方面用介词ino57 .C本题考查动词辨析。【应试指导】句意：我们错过了最后一趟公共汽车，并且也没有钱坐出 租车，于是我们不得不步行回家。miss意为“错过”，指由于某种原因错 过了某个机会、桌趟车等。reach意为“到达”；lose意为“丢失”；catch意 为“赶上”、，.B本题考查定语从句。【应试指导】句意：别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书，第一本是我真正喜 欢的。这是一个定语从句,which指代three books。从句中有the first, 因此关系代词前要

18、加介词Of。58 .Bwhat to do next?是“下一步做什么?”，what to do在句子中作宾语， what又是to do的逻辑宾语。61.C解析：本题属细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句即可选出答案。62.C解析：第二段。小石子是帮助消化的，因为鸟没有牙。选项C是正 确的。63.B解析：此考题为细节题。根据第4段第1句Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape . They have what is called astigmatism,就可以断定B正确。64.

19、B解析：此题为推断题。文中第三段指出瓦伦西亚市的新旧两部分的 差异，但是没有直接对比建筑的颜色、屋顶的颜色和街道的长度，故选 Bo.D 文章第二段第四句Her husbandtried to advise her against buying things but failed .”表明她的丈夫阻止她买东西。65 .D解析：根据第三段可知A、B、C选项都被提到，只有D选项不相 关。66 .D解析：本题属推理分析题。文章最后一句中的“for the exchange of goods of all kinds”已提示答案。67 .D推理判断题。【应试指导】约翰逊很幽默，他没有直接回答报社记者的问

20、题。但报社 记者不应该约翰逊说什么就直接报道什么，他应该弄清楚约翰逊所说话 的真实含义。68 .D解析：文章第二段中讲说到，人多了名字不好记忆。我们据此可以 推断：什么名字都不那么好记。69 .A解析：本题为细节辨析题。由文章所知，“人们一直以来都在破坏 环境，但他们没有办法不这么做，因为他们所做的每件事都是对环境的 破坏，比如他们要种植粮食，要建遮风避雨的房子，还要创造文明等”。 由于人们不可能不种粮食，不住房子，所以对于环境的破坏是不可避免 的。70 .Family education is even more important than formal school education,

21、 for parents spend the most time with their chiIdren and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of th

22、e children1 s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the other hand, parents* behavior. may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents attitude, personalit

23、y and behavior, in their chiIdren. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.Therefore, fami ly education is the most fundamental to a person s development.C.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing9 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should

24、C.Shall D.If. He is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating.you may be right, I cant altogether agree. 一Thats me when I got ma

25、rried. See what I look like now! Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.fdrm C.appearance D.body.The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned10 .Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written

26、D.write.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect16 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?

27、A.should you B.wouldnt you C.donMt you D.do you.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told. Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of co

28、llecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visitingnoticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.

29、being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed24 . If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept25 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A .just as B.when C.that D.where. Let me help yo

30、u,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant I. 一Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.27 .Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A

31、ll in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as28 .today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves二、补全对话(10题).第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。29 .请在第 处填上正确答案。30 .57请选择最佳答案填入()34.根据

32、以下资料，回答15题。B. to pay cash for this carD. to buy this carF. You might want to have a mechanicH. I wont wait to buy itA. I really want to sec your new carC. Have you and the seller agreed upon a priceE. D(ks your father buy the car for youI G. Thal would make it a lot easier fur meBrown:I think that c

33、ar drove really well and is a good deal.William:It seems to be a good choice tor you. 56 take a look a( it just to be sure.Brown: My friend is a mechanic and he came and looked at it for me this morning.William:Thal was smart of you to think ahead. 57 ?Brown:Yes. he is willing to accept !he pnee tha

34、t J ollered him.William: Have you thought about how to pay tbr your car?Brown:I saved up enough money 58 .William: Youve really thought this through. Lei me go with you to make the payment and drive your car home for you.Brown:59 .William: Lets go take care of that right now. 60 !请在第 处填上正确答案。35.60.

35、Simon: Are you coming to my birthday party tomorrow? Gary;, but I have to finish my term paper first.36 .请在第 处填上正确答案。37 .第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。38 .第52题 查看材料39.第57题请将57处填上正确答案.40.V. Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the followi

36、ng dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. I think so.B. Havent seen you for ages.C. Please take it easy.D. Dont mention it.E. Coffee, please.F. Thats just what I am thinking.G. No problem.H. I would if I could.56. Tony: Will you help me with my math problem after scho

37、ol?Tom:. You know I like math.三、语法与词汇(10题)41. Nowadays, there are still many(race) conflicts in different parts in the world.1. .1 was very surprised with his(blind) to his mistakes.43. Do you have any(evident) that Charles stole the money?44. The President warned troops of the increased danger of(t

38、error) attacks.45. I am very doubtful whether the proposed scheme would be (advantage) to US.46. It is reported that(identify) flying objects were seen over New Jersey last night.47. To my regret, your explanation is(satisfaction).48. The chief engineer in charge of the research project said it was

39、too early as yet to(summary) any results.49. Mother put many(taste) dishes on the table.50. Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter? No, youA.shouldnt B.neednt C.mustnt D.cant四、词汇与语法知识(10题)1 like all kinds of fruit, but my is bananaA.favorite B.favored C.favorable D.preferred.-What co

40、urses are you going to do next term?I don*t know . But its about time _ on something.A . Id decideB . I decidedC . I decideD . Im deciding52 .The interest _ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides.n declared the judge.B . shouldC . mustD . shall._ determines a good

41、meal varies from country to country.A . WhatB . ThatC . ItD . Which53 .Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ridebicycles to school for safe .A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn t allow D.couldn* t allow.1n China,bicycle is popular means of transportation（交通）.A.a;不填 B.the; a C.the; th

42、e D.a; the57.He has just taken an examination _ chemistry.A . forB . aboutC . on58.We the last bus and didnt have any money fbr taxi, so wehad to walk home .A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught59.1 was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed .A.of that B.of which C.that D.which第 13 题

43、Would you please tell me to do next?A.how B.what C.which D.whatever五、阅读理解（10题）60. The director of a film.A.is always an actorB.makes the sceneryC.says how each scene should be filmedD.is a film star61. Ostriches eat stones because they dont have.A.enough food B.bird seed C.teeth D.diamondsPeople who

44、 suffer from astigmatismA.have a curable disease in their eyesB.have eyes that are not exactly the right shapeC.have a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD.have an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glassesWhat is the main difference between the two parts of the city?.A.The colour of the buildings.B.The age of the buildings.