2023-2024年小学英语四年级上册知识梳理考点精练 Unit 7 How much（译林版三起含答案）.docx

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1、Unit 7 How much?知识点讲解与考题精练(有答案)【看图写词】【看图写词】4.【知识点1】How much?询问价格【原文】1. 一 How much is it?它多少钱？ (44) 一Its only nineteen yuan.它只要十 九元。2. How much are they?它们多少钱？They5re four yuan.它们四元。1. How much意为“多少”，用于询问物品的价格。 当要询问的物品是单数或不可数名词时，用“How much is it?”，意为“它多少钱？”答句为“Idsyuan.”，意为“它元。”。 当要询问的物品是复数时，用How much

2、 are they? v，意为“它们多少钱？ ” 答句为“They,yuan.”，意为“它们元。”。 如：-How much is the red fan?那把红色的扇子多少钱?It5s twenty yuan. 它二十元。How much are the apples?这些苹果多少钱？They are forty yuan.它们四十元。2. How much.?用于询问物品的数量。How much还可询问物品的数量，即： how much+不可数名词? How many +可数名词复数？”如：How much milk would you like?你想要多少牛奶?-Two bottles,

3、 please.请来两瓶。How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果？Twelve.十二个。【考题精练1】 一、单项选择。()1. the tea? Its five yuan.A. How many isB. How much are()2. would you like? A glass.A. How much juiceB. How many juice()3. How much are the shoes? A. I have forty yuan. B. Theyre forty yuan.()4. do you have? - I have three.A

4、. HowB. How much apples二、对画线部分提问。1. The hamburger is eight yuan.is the hamburger?2. rd like four cups of coffee.would you like?C. How much isC. How much pearsC. Its forty yuan.C. How many applesI have two glasses of milk. milk3. rd like 4VL hamburgers.have? hamburgers like?【知识点2】指示代词的用法【原文】This umbr

5、ella is very nice.这把雨伞非常好看。(45)解析:指示代词有this （这个），that （那个），these （这些），those （那些）。其中this/that后接单数可 数名词，these/those后接可数名词复数。例如： Those dolls are very nice.那些洋娃娃都很漂亮。【考题精练2】一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1 .（this） are pies. And（that） are cakes over there.2 .Look!（that） socks（be） green.二、按要求完成句子。This umbrella is nice.（改为

6、复数句）nice.Those socks are very nice.（改为单数句）nice.【知识点3】数词的表达表示数量多少或顺序先后的词叫作数词。数词可作形容词或名词。小学阶段所学的最基本的数词的表达如下：1one10ten19nineteen2two11eleven20twenty3three12twelve30thirty4four13thirteen40forty5five14fourteen50fifty6six15fifteen60sixty7seven16sixteen70seventy8eight17seventeen80eighty9nine18eighteen90nin

7、ety由以上数词我们可以发现其构成规律：1.112是各不相同的单词，须单独记忆。2. 13-19 都是以-teen 结尾。注意 thirteen, fifteen, eighteen 的拼写。3. 2090这些10以外100以内的整十的数词都以-ty结尾。注意twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty的拼写。另外，2199都是先写“十位再写个位中间加连字符如：23 twenty-three, 56 fifty-six88 eighty-eighto【考题精练3】一、英汉互译。1. 33颗葡萄3. 21把扇子5. 60把伞7. ninety-six crayons9

8、. twelve yellow bananas二、根据所给图片提示，回答问题。2. 58 元4. 45张贴纸6. eighty girls8. seventeen toy cars10. seventy-nine yuanX27X27（第3题）（第4题）Mi（第1题）（第2题）How much are the shoes?1. How much is the dress? 2. What would you like? 3. What do you have? 【知识点4 she和her的用法区别【原文】Her tail is long.她的尾巴很长。（47）解析： her是形容词性物主代词，

9、意为“她的”，放在所修饰的名词前面；它还可以在句中作宾 语，意为“她”。 she是主格，表示“她”，在句子中作主语，通常放于陈述句的句首。其他的形容词性物 主代词有his （他的），my （我的），your （你/你们的），our （我们的），their （他/她 /它们的），its （它的）。【考题精练4】一、单项选择。()Look at the girl.T-shirt is new.A. SheB.HerC. My二、用所给词的适当形式填空。Look!(she) dress is beautiful.Unit 7课堂检测一、按要求写单词。1. here (反义词)these (反义词)2

10、. we (宾格)it (复数)3. old (反义词)man (复数)4. they (宾格)much (近义词)二、选择合适的选项，将序号填在题前括号内。()1 .Look at my toy. It is nice elephant.A.anB.aC.some( )2.Here*s some hot for your brother.A.cakesB.a robotC.milk()3.would you like?Five.A.WhatB.How muchC.How many()4.is the fan? Its ninety yuan.A.How muchB.How about C.H

11、ow many()5.What you like? I like purple grapes.A.wouldB.doC.can( )6.The pair of shoes on the chair very nice.A.amB.isC.are()7.What about the socks? five yuan.A.TheyB. TheyreC.Its()8.Whats twelve and twenty? .A.Twenty-four.B.Forty.C.Thirty-two.三、按要求改写句子。1. They are very cheap.(改为否定句)They very cheap.2

12、. I would like她cakes.(对划线部分提问) cakes would like?3. This sandwich is for me.(改为复数句) for.4. The shoes are eighty yuan.(对划线部分提问) the shoes? 四、选择is或者are填空。1. This a nice fan.2. That pair of shoes black.3. Those sweaters very warm.4. The socks on the sofa for you.5. Your new jeans too long.6. The umbrell

13、a very cool.7. Where the trousers?8. The shoe under the bed.五、根据情景，选择合适的答案，将序号填在题前括号内。()1.去商店买袜子，售货员不会说：A.Can I help you? B.Fd like a pair of socks. C.What would you like?()2 .当你告诉别人那把扇子很酷，你会说：A.This fan is cool.B.The fans are cool.C.That fan is cool.()3.同学们把教室打扫得干干净净，老师会说：A.Have a try.B.You are rig

14、ht.C.Well done.()4.想知道那个机器人多少钱，你会说：A.How much is it?B.How much is this robot? C.How much are they?()5 .当你告诉对方想要那双鞋，你会说：C.Fd like that pair of shoes.A.Id like that shoes B.Fd like those shoes.六、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. (She)(dress)are very beautiful.2. I can see five(man) at the (clothe)shop.3. (this)toy cats

15、are eighty-eight(yuan).4. -Whats(he)name? (he)is Yang Bing.5. Here(be)two(umbrella)for you.6. Would you like(some)pies?OK.I dont have(some).七、阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。A: Su Hai, look at this black fan.B: Its beautiful. How much is it?A: Its twenty-five yuan.B: Oh, its too expensive(昂贵的)，Mum.A: What about tha

16、t blue one? Its only seventeen yuan.B: Thats good. Fil take it.C: Anything else?B: Some stickers, please. How much are they?C: Four-nine yuan.B: OK. Here you are.()l.The black fan is nice.()2.The black fan is seventeen yuan.()3.Su Hai buys the blue fan.()4.The stickers are fifty-nine yuan.()5.Su Hai

17、 buys some stickers too.参考答案【看图写词】twenty, shoes, umbrella, fifty【考题精练1】一、CABC二、1 .How muchHow much coffee2. How much do youHow many would you【考题精练21一、1 .These, those2. Those, are二、1 .These umbrellas are2. That sock is【考题精练3】一、1 .thirty-three grapes2 .fifty-eight yuan.twenty-one fans3 .fifty-five sti

18、ckers.sixty umbrella6 .八十位女孩7.96支蜡笔8.17个玩具汽车9.12个黄香蕉10.79 元二、1.They9re sixty-six yuan.2.1t is forty-eight yuan.3.rd like thirty-three chairs.4.1 have twenty-seven boxes.【考题精练4】一、B 二、HerUnit 7课堂检测一、1 .there 2.those 3.us 4.they 5.new 6.men 7.them 8. many二、BACAA BBB三、l.are not2.How many,you3.These sandwichesare, us 4.How much are四、Lis 2.is3.are 4.are5.are6.is 7.are 8.is五、BCCAC六、l.Her dresses 2.men 3.These, yuan 4.his, He 5.are, umbrellas 6.some, any 七、TFTFT