2020届北京市中国人民大学附属高三6月统一练习英语试题 含答案.docx

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1、人大附中2019-2020学年度高三6月统一练习题英语2020年06月28日本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。将答案填涂、书写在答题纸上、在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空 白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AA video went viral online that showed a man saving a 2-year-old girl who was stuck in the burglar bars o

2、f her apartment in Nanning.On Sunday, the toddler, who was home alone, climbed to the balcony of her home on the fifth floor and became 1 (trap) in the burglar bars. Xu Hongwei, a former member of the armed police, climbed up the buildings balconies 2_(reach) the girl and held her up with hands to k

3、eep her from falling for nearly half an hour. He 3 (fort) her by saying, “I am with you. e on, climb down the balcony.n The girl was finally saved 4_ the help of other neighbors.BMany colleges and universities support gap year projects by permitting students to delay their admission. Experts say stu

4、dents can grow emotionally and intellectually 5 they work at something they enjoy. The Harvard admissions office has an essay on its web site called Time Out or Burn Out for the Next Generation.n 6_ praises the idea of taking time off to step back, think and enjoy gaining life experiences outside th

5、e pressure of studies. It also notes that students sometimes 7 (admit) to Harvard or other colleges in part because they did something unusual with that time.COur school produces a lot of rubbish every day, such as leftover food, waste paper and plastic bottles, _8 brings a wide range of environment

6、al problems as well as the waste of resources. Therefore, its time we took immediate action to change the situation.First of all, it is necessary for us to raise 9_ (aware) of environmental protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. What*s more, we should voluntarily differentiate rec

7、yclable rubbish from non-recyclables in our daily life.In a word, if everyone does his bit responsibly in garbage sorting, our school 10 (bee) better and better.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友TOM参加“汉语桥(ChineseEridge) ”世界大学生中文比赛，获得赛区 等奖进入决赛，现在准备决赛当中的中华才艺展示环节，来信向你咨询，请你给他回信，内容如下：1 .表示祝贺2 .推荐一项

8、中华才艺展示内容及理由；注意：词数不少于50；第二节(20分)假定你是红星高三学生李华，你们本学期举行“德智体美劳全面发展的系列主题活动，请根据以下图的 先后顺序，给英语报刊投稿，记述活动过程。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。I moved to a new city and took a job in marketing. I didn*t really understand whether it 11 me. I enjoyed doing things that I felt had 12 I could see t

9、heir benefit and feel their impact. As the months passed, I felt it just wasnt for me. I needed to find a way out.Ajob advertisement for a (n) 13 for a new youth magazine came at exactly the right time. I applied and was 14 . My role was to help teams of young people edit their 15 and help them with

10、 their work. I had assumed the magazine would be a (n) 16 of games and dull reviews, so I was 17 when one of the first pieces written was about social welfare. 18 ,1 found something I was interested in.I felt a 19 in me straight away. I had a purpose again. Days were lost to discussing hot topics an

11、d 20 the words of their strong and opinionated (坚持己见的)voices. 21 in their world, I could see myself making a difference to the teams 22_ ability. As our website 23 increased and the work shifted to reflect what our 24 wanted. I developed a greater 25 of what young people might want to read.The bigge

12、st change the job brought, 26 , was to my well-being. It is rare you find yourself in a job you love, one that you are happy to 27 each day. I was thriving (充实)in this 28 environment, inspired by the talented young people I was helping to 29 their careers. Now, I realize that there are jobs that wil

13、l keep you happy, 30 and inspired.11. A. messed withB. applied toC. relied on12. A. purposeB. convenienceC. restriction13. A. reporterB. lawyerC. editor14. A. independentB. intelligentC. successful15. A. coursesB. referencesC. software16. A. replacementB. mixtureC. innovation17. A. amusedB. embarras

14、sedC. touched18. A. NaturallyB. GenerallyC. Frequently19. A. contrastB.shockC. change20. A. readingB. translatingC. spelling21. A. JammedB. HiddenC. Invested22. A. gamingB. writingC. marketing23. A. hitsB. pagesC. profits24. A. monitorsB. sponsorsC. colleagues25. A. distinctionB. understandingC. exp

15、ectation26. A. thoughB. insteadC. otherwise27. A. go intoB. leave behindC. refer to28. A. troublesomeB. creativeC. tough29. A. transferB.rescueC. discipline30. A. luckyB. popularC. energetic第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）D. waited forD. entertainmentD. typistD. ambitiousD. contentD. symbolD. surprisedD. FinallyD

16、. shameD. copyingD. ImaginedD. municatingD. advertisementsD. audiencesD. recordingD. thereforeD. set asideD. conservativeD. furtherD. honest第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor or Against?一That Is the QuestionAndy is the most unreasonable and he makes me so angry th

17、at I could even scream sometimes! Of course, I sort of have to love him because he is my twin brother. Andy and Amy （that is me） have the same curly hair and dark eyes and are equally stubborn. Yet, on most issues we usually take opposite positions.Just this week in our school, there was a heated di

18、scussion on whether to adopt a school dress code. Every student would be required to wear a uniform. The teachers are divided: Some are in favor of the uniforms while others are opposed. The principal has asked the students to express their opinions by voting on the issue before decisions are made.

19、But she will have the final word on the dress code.I think a dress code is a good idea. The reason is simple. The less I have to decide first thing in the morning, the better. I can*t tell you how many mornings I look into my closet and just stare, unable to decide what to wear.Andy is shocked at my

20、 opinion. Last night, he even dragged out my parents high school photo albums to show me how brilliant they looked without uniforms! He also declared, nBruce Springsteen never wore a school uniform. Bob Dylan wouldnt have been caught dead in a school uniform! Besides, when I am feeling political, I

21、want to be able to wear clothes made of natural, undyed fibers, sewn or assembled in countries that do not pollute the environment or exploit child labor. If I have to wear a uniform, I wont feel like me!”To that I replied, nSo your personal heroes didnt wear school uniforms. But they went to high s

22、chool about a million years ago! I feel sorry for you since I had no idea that your ego （自 我）is so fragile that it would be pletely destroyed by a uniform/ That really made him angry and he shouted, HYou,re just copying what you hear that new music teacher saying because you are crazy about him!”For

23、tunately, the bell rang before we could do each other physical harm, and we went to our separate classes. The vote for or against uniforms took place later that day. The results of the vote and the principals decision will be announced next week. I wonder what it will be. I know how I voted, and Fm

24、pretty sure I know how Andy voted. How would you vote-for or against?31. Amy and Andy often get angry with each other because.A. they Ye both stubbornB. they like different teachersC. they always hold different viewsD. they don*t like each other very muchAmy holds the idea that.A. school clothing sh

25、ould reflect parents valuesB. teenagers should never follow the latest clothing fashionC. the way one dresses should be an expression of ones personalityD. wearing school uniforms means one makes less decision every morningWho will decide whether the students should wear uniforms?A. The principal. B

26、. Their parents. C. Their teachers. D. Students themselves.32. In Paragraph 5, Amy aims to say that.A. Andy shouldnt look up to his heroes so muchB. our clothes should decide peoples attitudes towards usC. Andys lack of self-confidence is reflected in his clothingD. our clothes shouldnt determine ho

27、w we feel about ourselvesBVideo chat is now the go-to outlet for many social distancers longing for social interaction. But having a successful fete isnt only a question of hopping on camera with friends and kicking off. Social grace is a big part of a successful virtual party 一 and etiquette doesnt

28、 go out the door just because youre in your pajamas in front of a camera.Introduce everyone to the group.Gone are the days during which you can introduce yourself to new people at your leisure. Instead, the second you click Join Meeting*, youre pushed in front of potentially dozens of faces staring

29、straight at you.This is particularly problematic if not everyone on the call knows each other - Zoom itself remends short icebreaking sessions for everyone to introduce themselves on meetings.“I like to use the wait room,1 says Tamiko Zablith, founder of Minding Manners International. Tor security r

30、easons, it means outsiders dont e crashing into your meeting. But also, nyou can let people e in one at a time, and then you can take that time to introduce them to the group as well.Learn the art of the pauseAnother wildly confusing thing about Zoom parties: everyone has to talk one at a time. Ther

31、e*s no chance for small groups to organically form, for joking talk to fill a room, or for guests to talk at the same time. The whole group, no matter how large, can only listen to one person at a time.Thats why putting pauses in your speech is critical, especially since low internet speeds or weird

32、 audio may mean its easy for someone to talk over someone else, drowning out what they have to say to the group.“If the internet is a bit unreliable, you have those unstable signals. If I keep rambling, and the other person starts, theres that delay,1 says Zablith. nWork those pauses into your conve

33、rsation.*Know when to change backgroundsUsing Zooms backgrounds can actually be a courtesy to eliminate distractions behind you.Hiding those dirty dishes or pizza boxes, or obscuring other members of the household ing and going, eliminates distractions and makes the other people feel like theyre get

34、ting your full attention.Wouldnt it be better if that distraction just wasnt there?1 Zablith says, pointing to the advantage of virtual backgrounds being able to hide anything unsightly behind you. For others, virtual backgrounds also provide a sense of fort or normalcy to the audience.35.According

35、to the passage, which of the following is considered impolite?A. To introduce everyone individually to the group.B. To use virtual backgrounds to avoid distraction.C. To put several pauses in your online speech.D. To keep silent when joining in the meeting.3 6. According to Tamiko Zablith,.A. Intern

36、et speed matters little in Zoom partiesthe wait room makes it easy to introduce everybodyB. for some, real room background has a forting effectpauses in speakers conversation may delay the conference37. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract more people to use Zoom.B. To explain how to mai

37、ntain social manners.C. To offer guidance on Zoom social etiquette.D. To pare online meetings with offline ones.CTravelerMy fifteen-year-old son has just returned from abroad with rolls of exposed film and a hundred dollars in uncashed travelers checks, and is asleep at the moment. His blue duffel （

38、粗呢）bag lies on the floor where he dropped it. Obviously, he postponed as much sleep as he could: when he walked in and we hugged, his electrical system suddenly switched off, and he headed directly for the bed, where I imagine he beat his old record of sixteen hours.It was his first trip overseas, s

39、o weeks before it, I pressed travel books on him, and a tape cassette of useful French phrases; drew up a list of people to visit; advised him on clothing and other things. At the luggage store where we went to buy him a suitcase, he headed for the duffels, saying that suitcases were more for old pe

40、ople.During the trip, he called home three times: from London, Paris, and a village named Ullapool. Near Ullapool, he climbed a mountain in a rainstorm that almost blew him off. In the village, a man spoke to him in Gaelic, and, too polite to interrupt, my son listened to him for ten or fifteen minu

41、tes, trying to nod in the right places. The French he learned from the cassette didnt hold water in Paris. The French he talked to shrugged and walked on.When my son called, I sat down at the kitchen table and leaned forward and hung on every word. His voice came through clearly, though two of the c

42、alls were like ship to shore munication. When I interrupted him with a Great! or a Really?, I knocked a little hole in his munication. So I just sat and listened. I have never listened to a telephone so attentively and with so much pleasure. It was wonderful to hear news from him that was so new to

43、me. In my book, he was the first man to land on the moon, and I knew that I had no advice to give him and that what I had already given was probably not much help.The unused checks are certainly evidence of that. Youth travels light. No suitcase, not much luggage and a slim expense account, and yet

44、he went to the scene, and came back safely. I sit here amazed. The night when your child returns with dust on his shoes from a country youve never seen is a night you would gladly turn into a week.38. During the trip, the authors son.A. ran out of moneyB. had inadequate sleepC. forgot to call his mo

45、therD. failed to take good picturesAccording to the passage, which of the following could best describe the authors son?A. Polite and careless.B. Creative and stubborn.C. Considerate and independent.D. Self-centered and adventurous.39. What does the underlined word that in the last paragraph refer t

46、o?A. It is important to listen to your childs story.B. Its easy to interrupt the chat with your child.C. The author is proud of her son landing on the moon.D. The son no longer needs much help from his mother.40. What can we infer from the passage?A. Good parents should protect their children from p

47、otential dangers.B. The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.C. Its a win-win choice to give a child space to experience and explore.D. munication between parents and children is extremely important.DThe cancer death rate in the U.S. fell by the most on record as advances i

48、n treatments for lung tumors （肿瘤） like video-assisted surgery helped prolong the lives of patients.The death rate from cancer has been gradually declining for 26 years, thanks in large part to fewer peoplesmoking cigarettes. But from 2016 to 2017, the most recent period available, it dropped by 2.2%, the most ever in a single year, according to a report released Wednesday by the American Cancer Society. That pares with an average 1.5% yearly decline over the decade. The drop