人教版英语必修一复习练习.pdf

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1、题型题型第一部分：单项选择（共第一部分：单项选择（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）第二部分第二部分：语言知识及应用：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 4545 分分)第一节：完形填空第一节：完形填空(共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分)第二节：语法填空（共第二节：语法填空（共 1010 小题；每小题分小题；每小题分,满分满分 1515 分）分）第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解（共（共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）第一节：第一节：(共共

2、1515 小题，满分小题，满分 3030 分分)第二节：信息匹配第二节：信息匹配（共（共 5 5 小题，满分小题，满分 1010 分）分）YYB1U405YYB1U405第四部分：根据首字母或中文意思写出正确单词（第四部分：根据首字母或中文意思写出正确单词（book1book1 中的黑体单词）中的黑体单词）（共（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）第五部分：根据中文意思完成句子（用第五部分：根据中文意思完成句子（用 book1book1 中的黑体短语的适当形式填空）中的黑体短语的适当形式填空）（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 3 3 分

3、，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）第六部分：第六部分：基础写作（共基础写作（共 1 1 小题，满分小题，满分 1515 分）分）复习复习第一部分：单项选择（共第一部分：单项选择（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）-This is the first time that I _ you to play table tennis withme!-Dont you think its time that you _ more training intable tennisA.invited;did B.have invited;did C.invited

4、;do D.had invited;should doKeys:BHis success is based _ his hard work.A.to C.on D.withKeys:C-When will the book _-Next month,I think.A.come at about C.come round D.come outKeys:DEvery coin must be made full use of _ necessities for the floodvictims.A.to buy B.buying C.buy D.boughtKey:AThe role that

5、our army _ in flood control is important.A.made B.acted1 C.played D.did答案 C1)Who telephoned just now Sorry.I couldnt _ the voice.A.recognize B.realize C.know D.understand2)Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.(2010 辽宁)A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recognized答案 1)D(1)

6、What are you going to do this afternoon I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we_ to thebook-store after that.（2005重庆卷）A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes;go(2)Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.（2006四川卷）A.takesB.to

7、okC.will be takenD.has taken(3).Teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much.（2008重庆卷）A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damage(4)Do you think we should accept that offer Yes,we should,for we _ such bad luck up till now,and time _ out.（2008江西卷）A.have had;is running

8、B.had;is running C.have;has been run D.havehad;has been runKeys:CABAKeys:CABAI got caught in the rain and my suit _.(北京高考)Ahas ruined Bhad ruinedChas been ruined Dhad been ruined答案C1.1.TheThe oldold towntown hashas narrownarrow streetsstreets andand smallsmall houseshouses _are_are builtbuilt closec

9、loseto each other.to each other.（20102010 山东）山东）A.they A.they B.where B.whereC.whatC.what D.that D.that解析：空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作主语，所以选解析：空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作主语，所以选 thatthat 即即 D D 项。项。2.2.ThatsThats thethe newnew machinemachine _ partsparts areare tootoo smallsmall toto bebe seen.（seen.（20102010山东）山东）A.that B

10、.which C.whose D.what A.that B.which C.whose D.what解析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器”。空格处引导解析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器”。空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用 whosewhose 即即 C C 项。项。3.Children who are not active or _ diet is high in fat will gain3.Children who are not active or _ diet is high in fat

11、 will gain1weight quickly.weight quickly.（20102010 北京）北京）A.what B.whose C.which D.that A.what B.whose C.which D.that解析：不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句解析：不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句不缺成分，为主系表结构，因此只能在考虑填关系副词。不缺成分，为主系表结构，因此只能在考虑填关系副词。A A 中的中的 WhatWhat 不能引导不能引导定语从句。选定语从句。选 B B 符合题意。符合题意。4.Ive become

12、good friends with several of the students in my school4.Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school_ I met in the English speech contest last year._ I met in the English speech contest last year.（20102010 湖南）湖南）A.who B.where C.when D.which A.who B.where C.when D.which解析：解析：该空引导

13、定语从句修饰表示人的先行词该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词 thethe studentsstudents，故选关系代词故选关系代词 whowho，即即 A A 项。项。5.5.TheThe prizeprize willwill gogo toto thethe writerwriter _ storystory showsshows thethe mostmost imagination.imagination.(2011(2011 全国全国 I)I)A.that A.thatB.whichB.whichC.whoseC.whoseD.whatD.what解析：先行词是解析：先行词是 t

14、he writerthe writer，关系代词，关系代词 whosewhose 在定语从句中作定语，即在定语从句中作定语，即 C C 项。项。6 6.Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire.Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hireto reach your host family.(2011to reach your host family.(2011 上海上海)A.which A.whichB.whereB.whereC.whenC.wh

15、enD.asD.as解析：先行词是解析：先行词是 taxistaxis，关系代词，关系代词 whichwhich 在定语从句中作宾语即在定语从句中作宾语即 A A 项。项。Second World War brought great _to the people of Europe and the world.mountain climbers _in the storm were finally rescued by helicopter._hope that youll make an excellent engineer in the future.than twenty miners

16、were reported to be _alive when the tunnel fell in.t you realize the _these chemicals are doing to our environmentKey：1-5 B C D A C(1)单项填空 the hat he ,the old man is a farmer.(2010山东日照检测)A.Judging from;is wearingB.Judging by;is having onC.To judge by;puttingD.Judged by;is puttingKEY:AKEY:A1.The poli

17、ce say there is a$10000 _ for any information that helps them findthe lost boy.1 A.price B.reward C.pay D.Prize2.People run always quickly in _,when they hear that someone would _ thebuilding.A.anger;blow away B.silence;blow up C.surprise;blow away D.terror;blow upfather was a _ person,who wasnt wil

18、ling to spend a penny for his sons.A.generous B.kind C.mean D.selfish goods of high _ and low _ are well received in the countryside these days.A.quantity,quality B.quantity,price C.price,qualityD.quality,price large number of people_,and how can the local government ignore the problemA.are out of w

19、ork B.are in work C.is out of work D.is in work.Keys:Keys:1).Mr.Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _ his oral Englishbefore going abroad.A.improve B.to improve C.improving D.toimproving2).She devoted herself _ the problems of the teenagers.A.in studying B.at studying C.to study D.tostudyin

20、gKeys:1Keys:1）D 2)DD 2)DOnly when your identity has been checked,_.(2003上海)A.you are allowed in B.you will be allowed in C.will you allow in D.will you be allowed inKeys:DKeys:D第二部分第二部分1：语言知识及应用：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 4545 分分)第一节：完形填空第一节：完形填空(共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分)第二节：语法填空（共第二节：语法填

21、空（共 1010 小题；每小题分小题；每小题分,满分满分 1515 分）分）One good turn deserves anotherOne good turn deserves anotherI was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tonyworked in a lawyers office years ago,1_he is now working at a bank.He2_(get)agoodsalary,buthealreadyborrowsmoney3_his friends and never p

22、ays 4 _ back.Tony saw me andcame and 5_(sit)at the same table.He has never borrowed money fromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwenty6_(pound).To my7_(surprise),he gave me the moneyimmediately.“I have never borrowed any money from you,Tony said,“sonow you can pay 8_my dinner!”Keys:1 but 2 gets 3

23、 from 4 it 5 satKeys:1 but 2 gets 3 from 4 it 5 sat 6 pounds 7 surprise 8 for 6 pounds 7 surprise 8 forGoodbye and good luckOur neighbor,Captain Charles Alison,will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.We(meet)him the harbor early in the morning.He(be)in his small boat,Topsail.Topsail(be)a famous little bo

24、at.It(sail)across the Atlantic many times.Captain Alison(set)out at eight oclock,well have plenty of time.We(see)his boat and then well say goodbye to him.He will be away twomonths.We are very proud of him.He will take part in an important race theAtlantic.Keys:meet 2.at 3.will be 4.Keys:meet 2.at 3

25、.will be 4.is 5.has sailed 6.will setis 5.has sailed 6.will set 7.so 8.will7.so 8.willseesee9.for9.forThe Greenwood BoysThe Greenwood BoysThe Greenwood Boys are a group of pop 1_(sing).2_ present,they arevisiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They willbe coming 3_train

26、 and most of the young people in the town will be meetingthem 4_ the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying 5_five days.During this time,theywill give five 6_(perform).7_ usual,the police will have a difficulttime.They will be trying to k

27、eep order(维持秩序).It is always the same 8_these occasions.Keys:2.At 3.by 4.at 5.forKeys:2.At 3.by 4.at 5.for6.performances 7.As 8.on6.performances 7.As 8.onGood newsGood newsThe secretary told me 1 _ Mr.Harmsworth 2 _(see)me.I felt verynervous when I 3 _(go)into his office.He did not look up from his

28、desk when I entered.After I(sit)down,hesaid that business 5_(is)very bad.He told me 6_ the firm 7_(can)notafford to pay1such large salaries.Twenty people 8_(leave)already.I knew that my turnhad come.“Mr.Harmsworth,”I said in a weak voice.“Dont interrupt,”he said.Then he smiled and 9_(tell)me I 10 _(

29、receive)an extra thousand poundsa year!that 2.that 2.would see 3.would see 3.went 4.went 4.had sat 5.had sat 5.was 6.was 6.thatthat7.7.could 8.could 8.had left 9.had left 9.told receivetold receiveKeys:1.Keys:1.Do you speak EnglishDo you speak EnglishI had an 1_(amuse)experience last year.After I 2_

30、(leave)a smallvillage 3_ the south of France,I drove 4_ to the next town.On the way,a young man waved to me.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.As soon as he5_(get)into the car,I said good morning to him 6_French and hereplied in the same language.Apart from a few words,I do not 7_(know)anyFrenchat

31、all.8_ofusspokeduringthejourney.I9_nearly_(reach)the town when the young man suddenly said,very 10_(slow,“Doyou speak English”As I soon learnt,he was English himself!Key:amusing,had left,in,on,had got,in,know,Neither,Key:amusing,had left,in,on,had got,in,know,Neither,had reached,slowlyhad reached,sl

32、owlyChina is situated in one of the most active earthquake regions in theChina is situated in one of the most active earthquake regions in theworld and there have been many terrible earthquakes,of 1_ the mostworld and there have been many terrible earthquakes,of 1_ the mostseriousserious occurredocc

33、urred inin HuaHua CountyCounty inin ShanxiShanxi ProvinceProvince 2 2 _ 1556.1556.TheTheearthquake affected eight provinces in Central _covered an area ofearthquake affected eight provinces in Central _covered an area of800800 squaresquare kilometers.kilometers.InIn somesome communities,communities,

34、6060 percentpercent ofof thethe populationpopulation4 4 _(kill).(kill).InIn all,all,830,830,000000 peoplepeople lostlost 5 5 _lives._lives.TheThe CaliforniaCaliforniaEarthquake of the 18th of April 1906 is 6_(bad)earthquake that hasEarthquake of the 18th of April 1906 is 6_(bad)earthquake that hasev

35、er happened in the United States.It took place 7_ 5:15 a.m.,andever happened in the United States.It took place 7_ 5:15 a.m.,andlasted for only a _,it caused the worst natural disaster in thelasted for only a _,it caused the worst natural disaster in thenations history.nations history.Fires caused b

36、y the quake burned for three days,Fires caused by the quake burned for three days,9_(destory)9_(destory)a a totaltotal ofof 25,25,000000 buildings.buildings.AboutAbout 500500 peoplepeople werewere killedkilledin the city of San Francisco and 250,000 were made 10 _(home).Inin the city of San Francisc

37、o and 250,000 were made 10 _(home).Inthe whole of California,the earthquake and fires caused about 3,000the whole of California,the earthquake and fires caused about 3,000deaths.deaths.1.指代 the earthquakes,of which 引导非限制性定语从句,相当汉语的“其中”填 whichwhich。2.表示“在”某一年,用介词 inin。3.指代 The earthquake 用 ItIt。4.一般过

38、去时的被动语态;表示几分之几或百分之几的人口作主语,谓语动词用复数，填 were killedwere killed。5.指前面“83 万人的”生命;短语;lose ones life 失去生命，填 theirtheir。6.由表示范围的定语从句 that has ever happened in the United States 可知,要用最高级，填 the worstthe worst。7.表示“在”某一时刻,用介词 atat。8.前后是转折关系,而空格前后都有标点,用副词 howeverhowever。9.因句子主语 Fires 与 destroy 是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,表示结

39、果，1填 destroyingdestroying。10.由常识可知,地震和火灾应是使人“无家可归”,homeless homeless 作补足语。I needed his help because I had very little education.I 1_(begin)schoolat six.The school 2 _I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.I had to leave because my family could not continue 3_(pay)the school feesand t

40、he bus fare.I could not read or write well.After 4 _(try)hard,I gota job in 5 _ gold mine.However,this was a time 6 _one had got to have a passbookto live 7_ Johannesburg.8 _(sad)I did not have 9 _ because I wasnot born there,and I worried 10_whether I would become out of work.Key:began,where,Key:be

41、gan,where,to pay,to pay,trying,trying,a,a,when,when,in,in,Sadly,Sadly,it/one,it/one,aboutabout第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解（共（共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）第一节：第一节：(共共 1515 小题，满分小题，满分 3030 分分)第二节：信息匹配第二节：信息匹配（共（共 5 5 小题，满分小题，满分 1010 分）分）YYB1U405YYB1U405第四部分：根据首字母或中文意思写出正确单词（第四部分：根据首字母或中文意思写出正确单词（book1book1 中的黑体单词）中的黑体单词）（共（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）第五部分：根据中文意思完成句子（用第五部分：根据中文意思完成句子（用 book1book1 中的黑体短语的适当形式填空）中的黑体短语的适当形式填空）（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 3 3 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）1