2021-2022学年四川省成都市竹篙中学高三英语测试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年四川省成都市竹篙中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题I thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. wont B. cant C. can D. will参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：对于我们不在家时你对我儿子的帮助，我再感激你都不为 过。cant.too much意为“再 也不为过”,固定短语。故选B。1. What do you think has caused his heart attack?-It is.A. because of his o

2、verweight B. due to his being overweightC. his being overweight D. he is so overweight参考答案：cA model or an experiment in a science class can help students see things which would remain hidden.A. otherwiseB.stillC.thusD. also参考答案：AThere is a notice outside the restaurant which says men will not be wit

3、hout a tie.A. admitted B. permitted C. recognized D. requested 参考答案：There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween-when I didnt want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If

4、 I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime - waking up my parent

5、s if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.Im lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property（住宅）on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew and I learned.S

6、ometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know its where Ill find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know Ill be blamed by Mom. But I dont mind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me Im home.43

7、. Why does the author call her parents bed her safe zone（Paragraph 3）?A. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her grandparents photos are lined on each side.D. Her parents always play together with her there.44. What can be learned from the passage?A. The old furni

8、ture is still in the authors fist bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical mome in Los Angeles.C. The authors favorite room in her first home is the dining room.D. Many people of the authors age can still find their first physical homes.45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author w

9、ill.A. Open the window at nightB. lie down in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of homeD. go to Los Angeles to visit her momWhat is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attached to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To desc

10、ribe the state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood.EFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to

11、 feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting攵缩）and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which p

12、oint it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: HOur study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.The study teste

13、d 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we dont see - and guide w

14、hether we see fear.To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner（扫描仪）to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a persons feeling of fear.We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain speak to each other to change our feelings a

15、nd reduce fear, Dr Garfinkel said.We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder. 4

16、7. What is the finding of the study?A. Ones heart affects how he feels fear.B. fear is a result of ones relaxed heartbeat.C. fear has something to do with ones health.D. Ones fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.48. The study was carried out by analyzing.A. volunteers heartbeats when they saw te

17、rrible picturesB. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditionsC. volunteers reactions to horrible pictures and data form their brain scansD. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communicationWhich of the following is closest in meaning to mechanism in

18、Paragraph 6?A. Order. B. system. C. Machine. D. Treatment.49. This study may contribute to.A. treating anxiety and stress betterB. explaining the cycle of fear and anxietyC. finding the sky to the heart-brain communicationD. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads 参考答案：31. D32. A33. N玄

19、Z b 勺豆2 b 二h q7既 道M. A39. D40, B41. D42. C43. B 44. K 45. C46. A 47. A 4s,e49. B30. A5. Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store toA. othersB. the other C. anotherD. the rest参考答案：c略6. I dont have to do it and do you. Were both too busy.A. more than B. no more th

20、an C. once more D. no more参考答案：【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我没有必要做那事，并且你也必要那么做，我们的都太忙了. A.多于，超过，B no more than-数词，仅仅（强调少）。C once more再一次D no more可以表示数量上和程度上，和一样不、据此 D正确.考点:考查短语在具体语境中的用法.7. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a goodresearcher.A. make B. turn C. get D. grow参考答案：A.解析：词义

21、区别.make: to become or develop into 造就.成为.如：The room would make a nice off ice .这个房子做个办公室倒不错。16. This is the car door was slightly damaged in the accident.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. when参考答案：B略9. Can I continue with the training, Sir?Sorry, you cant you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until

22、B. before C. because D. unless参考答案：cMy skating teacher was really great and I knew it, I was able to skate!A. before B. sinceC. until D. after参考答案：A【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我的滑冰老师真的很棒，在我知道这一点之前，我已经会 滑冰了。A. before在之前；B. since自从；C. until直到；D. after在之后。根据knew it, I was able to skate!”可知此处表示“在 之前，故A项正确。10. 一 The m

23、anager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesntspend much on technology.-1 am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know.A. empty vessels make the greatest soundB. you cant eat your cake and have itC. enough is as good as a feastD. two heads are better than one参考答案：BThe

24、 computers require, so the workers are required ready.A. repair; to get B. repairing; gettingC. repairing; to get D. to be repaired; getting参考答案：cJohn waited until he got back his breath and could speak.A. normally B. commonly C. regularly D. Formally参考答案：A（2013安徽合月已二模）一The cars give off a great dea

25、l of waste gas in the streets.Yes. But Im sure something will be done to air pollution.A. reduceB. removeC. collectD. warn参考答案：A选A考查动词辨析一。空处所在句子的句意：但是我确信一些举措会被实施用以减少大气 污染。reduce缩小，减少；remove清除；collect收集；warn警告，提醒。根据句意 应选Ao11. They have most carefully the time and money needed to complete the project.

26、A. picked outB. Ie代 outC. figured out D. taken out参考答案：cIf I am admitted by a famous college this summer, my parents will take me to Hong Kong and Macao. If， they.A. not； wont B. no； dont C. not； havent D. no； didnt参考答案：AThe woman pulled her hat low down her eyes in order not to be recognizedby the

27、angry crowds.A. under B. below C. onD. over参考答案：D略12. Competition for entry to these programs is keen, and applicants need above-average grades to gain.A. ambition B. preferenceC. admission D. ability参考答案：c试题分析：句意：参与这个项目的竞争非常激烈，申请人需要高于平均水平的成绩，才能 获得许可。A. ambition 雄心，野心；B. preference 偏好；C. admission 许

28、可；D. competence 能力，胜任。根据题意可知，选C。二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选 项。The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can 16 from a different kind of poverty of the spirit. 17 , one Western country alon

29、e now sees 14, 000 attempted suicides （自杀）every year by children under 15, and one child 18_ five needs psychiatric 理上的）advice.There are many good things about 19 in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, s and neighbors for example. In the West, th

30、e very nature of work puts distance between 20 and children. But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices. 21 , the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbors working 22 and often shares in that work.A child 23 in this way learns his

31、or her role through joining in the communitys 24 ： helping to dig or build, look after animals or babies - rather than 25 playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets 26 playing with These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the 27 children. Their se

32、nse of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, 28 , are provided with a watch as one of the 29 signs of growing up, so that they can 30 along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times

33、, bed times, the times of TV shows .Third World children do not usually 江 to stay indoors, still less in high-rise apartments. Instead of dangerous roads, keep off the grass signs and dont speak to strangers, there is often a sense of 32 to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rath

34、er than observe them 33 from ten floors up.34 , twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease. But childhood in the Third World is not all 35A. come B. survive C. suffer D. learn16. A. As usualB. In fact C.For instance D. In other words18. A. in18. A. inB.by C. t

35、o D. underC. adults D. sC.However D. Still24. A. funB. life C. study D. workD. survivalD. survival19. A. childhood B. poverty C. spiritA. neighbors B. fathers20. A. Anyhow B. InsteadA. away B. alone C. nearbyD.along21. A. workingB. living through C.playing D. growing up25. A. by B. through C.from D.

36、 withA. or B. but C. and D. so26. A. WesternB. good C. poor D. EasternA. at any moment B. at the same timeC. on the other hand D. on the whole29. A. easiest30. A. easiestB. quickest C. happiestD. earliest31. A. care B. worry C. hurry D.fear32. A. dare B. expect C. haveD. require33. A. freedom B. dan

37、ger C. disappointment D.control34. A. eagerly B. anxiously C. impatiently D. proudly35. A. Above all B. In the end C. Of course D. Whats more36. A. poor B. good C. rich D. bad参考答案：1620 BCAAC 2125 BCDDB 2630 AACDB 3135 CABCD37. Teenagers tend to make friends with can share their hobbies andinterests.

38、A. who anyone参考答案：B. whoeverD. whomeverC.三、阅读理解21 .第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）A除蛀 亍阴?帝二帮H I W内B 、,；To celebrate the Year oftheSnak广,* Orgoisediby Lam Un Youthaod Kwahi Toug High School上 犬职“兜. a R ib y Date： 2 February 2013,，.4 .1 ： Hm： 10 am - 5 pmPlace： Kw

39、un qpq Playground. J1 Fee： $20 buy three 5et one free) , J； ，Prom&s： drapn. fton c .：magic snow and baj-e * . tormance( Highlights： i) enter the luc瑞)口避31 网r?) learn to make fes od卜 导，: & g us on the Ftin D)yif ，J.r * ； * .r All aro welcome! z |d J Q -hr ，S -，M- I 1 *一_J .k，er .*Nw：. 谕，N 点施.*ft-1 vv

40、 JIM c 一 、aXmv d j -* * Tfclfiets awVMilable a【 f - Si For those Who wouk! like to. be血祺处 Cqritact Miss Olivia Wongone week bef6 班 auiyity. J ； ；1G： . /Jicepf Um rfin Yim mCentre.31. What you have just read is a.A. note B. report C. schedule D. posterWhat is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?A

41、. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.32. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. D. $80.33. Which

42、of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. Its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BOn a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out t

43、o the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water.

44、The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.Everything went quiet in my head/1 Tim recalls（回T乙）. I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.Tim took off his

45、 clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. At one point, I considered turning back, he says. I wondered if I was putting my life at risk. After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, Take down the umbrella!Christia

46、n made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.Lets aim for the pier（码头）J Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to s

47、ink. Can you guys swim? he cried. A little bit/ the boys said.Once the were in the water, Tim decided it would he safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swan toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?* they asked again and again. Yes, Tim told them each time.After 30minutes, they reached the pier.34. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat rowing.B. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open water.D. To test the umbrella as a sail.35. What does itin