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1、Unit 3 Diverse Cultures词汇学习1+语篇训练（学生版）【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学（人教版必修第三册）Stepl词汇分类记忆检测Taskl阅读词汇（英译中）1, diverse2, diversity1, Gumbo4, Nachos5, ethnic6, mission7， district8, graffiti9， diagram10， immigrant11, accessory12, souvenir13, definitely14, spicy15, downtown16, china17， historical18, claim1
2、9, minority20, journal21, AtlanticTask 2写作词汇1 .机会；运气2 .幸运曲奇3 .（英）炸土豆条；（美）炸薯片；芯片；碎片4 .干酪；奶酪5 .承认；准许进入（或加入）22, boot23， percentage24, financial25, construction26, herbal27, tai chi28， San Francisco29, Napa Valley30, the Golden Gate Bridge31, the Mission District32, Mexico33, California34, Cantonese35,
3、the Richmond District36, Huangguoshu Waterfall37, Journey to the West38, Tin How Temple39, Bank of Canton40, Portsmouth Square41, Robert Louis Stevenson9 .（朝）前去；（向）去10 .寻找成功致富之路；闯世界11 .挣得；赚得；赢得；博得6 .发生；出现7 .连环回杂志；漫回杂志；戏剧演员；滑稽的；使人发笑的8 .以后；后来9 .发生；出现10 .连环回杂志；漫回杂志；戏剧演员；滑稽的；使人发笑的11 .以后；后来12 .谋生13 .选择；挑
4、选14 .爵士乐15 .酒吧；小吃馆；小馆子16. 一系列；连续；接连17 . 一系列或一连串（事件）18 .除了以外（还）；此外28.作品集；收集物；收藏品19 .逃走；逃脱；避开20 .导致；引起21 .诗集；诗歌；诗作22 .牛仔裤23 .蘑菇；蕈24 .引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的29 .气候30 .温和的；和善的31 .定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）25 .毒物；毒药；毒素；毒死；毒害26 .包；裹；折叠27 .特别；格外32 .材料；布料；素材33 .仅举几例34 .衣服；服装35 .适合；满足的需要；相配；合身;西服；套装36 .第一手；亲自37 .项目；一件商品（或物品）；
5、一条（新闻）38.包含；含有；容纳Task 3词性变换1, diverse(n.)2, fortune(adj.)(opposite word)-(adv.) 3, definite(adv.) 4, history-(adj.)(n.) 5, immigrate-(n.)移居一(n.)移 民； 外侨occur-(过去式)-(过去分词)-(n.) 发生； 出现； 事件6, financial(n.) 8, construct(n.)-词块： 建筑工人 9, select(n.)(adj.)10, poem-n.诗歌(总称)一n.诗人 11, poison(adj.)_谚语：萝卜青菜，各有所爱1
6、2, fold(opposite word) 13, collect(n.) “攵集-(n.)收集者 14, mild-(adv.)15, settle-(n.)解决；处理；安顿-(n.)移民者；定居者contain(n.)容器 Step 2词汇运用检测。Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1. They are the people from culture
7、s.他们是些有着不同文化背景的人。2. Since then, she has played a range of roles.从那时起,她出演了各种不同的角色。3. We should get a thorough understanding about the cultural of the United States.我们应该对美国文化的多样性有一个全面的了解。4. is conducive to the learning environment.多样化对学习环境确有益处。5. Everyone is the architect of his own.每个人都是自己命运的创造者。6. A
8、n ill marriage is a spring of ill.不良的婚姻是恶运的来源。7. My personal favorite is the shrimp.我个人最爱的是虾肉秋葵汤。8. A small of ice flew into the air.一小块碎冰飞溅到了空中。9. She had a hamburger and a portion of.她吃了一个汉堡包和一份炸薯条。10. This is rather bland.这干酪没什么味道。11. The was emitting a strong smell.干酪散发出强烈的气味。12. food does not a
9、gree with me.辛辣食物不合我的胃口。13. The cookies were rich and.这些小甜饼油多味香。14. Canada is a multicultural country. Regardless of your origin, you will feel at homein Canada.加拿大是一个多元文化国家，无论你为何种族,在加拿大你都会感到安适；Along the way, tourists can see the Tujia minorities tilling the land.沿着这条路，旅游者可以看到土家族的人在耕地。Task 2选词填空完成句子
10、comicsmissiondistrictearn admit seek historicaldefinitelyoccurredafterwardsHe made a terrible mistake, but he refused to it.1. All the students that work hard can pass the exam.2. That plane crash only minutes after take-off.3. My in life is to help poor people.4. This used to grow cotton on a large
11、 scale.5. Children like to read.6. Soon he made his first public statement about the affair.7. People wore costumes for the parade.8. Tortured by fear, he decided to the aid of a psychiatrist.9. He works hard, but he does not much money.Task 3单句语法填空1. We have to admit that there is still room for(im
12、prove).2.1 reluctantly admitted to (be) nervous about the test.3. He was admitted to the hospital (suffer) from burns.4. Sincerity will definitely touch people, and one puts out will definitely be repaid.5. It was the second time that the minister (send) to Spain on mission .6. We wish to be your ag
13、ent in our district if the commission rate is (favor).7. Graffiti (exist) in ancient times.8. (disobey) the law can head to trouble.9. She died in an accident (short) afterwards.10. The (history) aspect formed the main theme of her essay.11. Nowadays many single people (seek) that special someone.12
14、. You seek all day and you find it, at last you realize that it is worthless.13. He has earned a lot of money in this month. , he bought an expensive sport car yesterday.14. He was able to turn to writing to earn living.15. He admitted he was an illegal immigrant.Step 2语篇提升训练Task 1语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适
15、当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确 形式。This is a simple story. IL(drive) one day when I saw a young couple 2.(run)crazily after a bus. The bus pulled away from the stop just as they arrived!I slowed down and noticed that they looked 工(disappoint). So, 1 stopped and said,“Jump in! Pll overtake 4.bus and you can catc
16、h it at the next stop. ”They looked amazed at the offer, but got into my car. I followed the bus 5.I couldn!t overtake far enough to make sure that they would get on. How difficult 6.was to overtake a bus 7.didnft stop often! So I decided to send them to their final place.After some chat with my new
17、 8.(passenger) it became clear that they were new to the area.They were both so grateful to me and said it was the nicest thing that could have happened to them as they were not familiar with Brighton. I ,(simple) smiled and said, Its what we do in Brighton! ”It is a great way W.(show) how proud you
18、 are of where you live!Task 2阅读理解AZeuxis was a Greek painter who, according to legend was good at painting.Unfbrtunately none of his works has survived to the modern-day, but according to one source, during a painting competition the grapes he painted were so realistic that birds flew down and began
19、 eating them.Zeuxis eventually died while in the process of painting Aphrodite.The woman who had asked him to paint insisted on modelling fbr the painting; Zeuxis found the painting so funny that he died laughing at it.Also known as Martin the Humane, he was King of Aragon, Valencia, Sardinia and Co
20、rsica and Count of Barcelona from 1396 and King of Sicily from 1409.One day, Martin had eaten an entire goose (鹅)and was suffering from indigestion.He was in his bedroom trying to shift the pain when his favourite minister-Borra-entered to entertain him.According to legend Martin asked him where hed
21、 been and the minister replied: Out of the vineyard (葡萄园)，where I saw a young deer hangingby his tail from a tree, as if someone had punished him fbr stealing grapes. Martin laughed widely and then kicked the bucket.Urquhart was a Scottish who knew many languages and was good at mathematics.He trans
22、lated many articles and released papers on maths.His father was a gambler（赌徒）who was in great debt.After his father died, Urquhart was bothered by creditors （债主）throughout his early life.He eventually found himself captured by Royalists and spent a long time imprisoned in the Tower ofLondon and late
23、r Windsor, before being freed by Oliver Cromwell.When Urquhart heard the news that Charles had been restored to the throne （王位），he laughed so hardily that he died.1. How did the three persons mentioned in the passage die?A. They died of diseases.B. They died in the war.C They died of laughing.D. The
24、y died from accidents.2. What do you know about Zeuxis?A. His painting was very vivid.C. He could speak a few languages.3. Why did Martin feel ill one day?A. He ate bad food.C. He was bothered by creditors.B. He was good at mathematics.D - He was a gambler.B. He ate too many grapes.D. He couldn!t di
25、gest well.BHumans have been making boats fbr thousands of years. Archeologists have found evidence of boat building by early human beings all over the world.Some of the earliest boats have been found on the Aleutian Islands, in the northwestern United States.People who lived there long ago ate sea m
26、ammals （哺乳动物）to survive.They used a small, quick kayak （爱斯基摩戈U子）to hunt the animals.Russians would later name the kayak a “baidarka.” It is only built on the Aleutian Islands.Corey Freedman works at the Center for Wooden Boats in Seattle, Washington.He teaches students how to build baidarkas using m
27、ethods that are respectful of the culture.“We use very, very little materials, thus our boats are the lightest in the world.Students make the boats the same way boat builders did hundreds of years ago， except that they do not use animal skins.The boats are built without detailed technical plans or d
28、rawings or modern tools-except electric-powered tools.Theyre all done, built like sculptures? freehand.So its more of an art than a science/9A student named Jim had always wanted to make boats fbr about 40 years.He said it was the center that made his dream of making boats come true.Now in the cente
29、r, he puts different pieces together without using nails.He is building his fourth kayak.Each one is built in about nine days.Corey Freedman says the boats may look the same, but they have discrepancies.And the boats are shaped actually to their personality.Sounds hokey （夸张可笑的），but if one person is
30、more competitive than another, were going to have different-shaped boats.All those things are taken advantage of.The students at the center are adults.But Mr.Freedman also teaches young people in Alaska.They are from 12 to 14 years of age, and come from villages throughout the large state.Mr.Freedma
31、n says he has loved boat building since he was a child.And he loves sharing hispassion with people who live in an area where the boats were first made.4. Early human beings built boats to.A- travel on water B. enjoy themselves 5 . What do you know about the kayak?A. It is a boat completely made of w
32、ood.C. It is a boat made with animal skins.C carry living goods D. hunt animalsB It was first made by Russians.D. It is a boat that is suitable fbr living in.6. What does the underlined word “discrepancies mean?A. Numbers. B. Differences.C. Names. D. Functions.7. From the passage, we can learn that.A. children from Alaska are also taught at the centerB. all the boats are made according to the builders1 looksC. Mr.Freedman teaches how to make boats in Alaska and SeattleD. Mr.Freedman teaches people how to build boats only at the center
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