上海普陀区高三英语一模试卷及答案.pdf

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1、普陀区 2016 学年第一学期髙三英语I I.ListeningListeningComprehenComprehensionsion SectionSectionA A10%DirectionsDirections：InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversations between two speakers.At the end of eachconversation,a question will be asked about what was saidThe conversations and the questions will be spoken

2、only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,readthe four possible answers on your paper,and decide whichone is the best answer to the question you have heard1.A.RelaxedB.AnnoyedC.Worried.D.Satisfied2.A.On February 1st.B.On February 2nd.C.OnFebruary 3rdD.On February 8th.3.A.A ba

3、sketball player.B.A laundry worker.C.A window washer.D.A rock climber.4.A.To a stationery shop.B.To a gymnasium.C.To a paint store.D.To a news stand.5.A.Ask for something cheaperpurse she really likesC.Protect herself from being hurt.D.Bargainwiththeshop assistant.6.A.She doesnt plan to continue stu

4、dying next year.B.She has already told the man about her plan.C.She isnt planning to leave her university.D.She recently visited a different university7.A.The cafeteria isnt usually emptyB.Dessert isserved in the cafeteria.C.The cafeteria is near the library.D.Coffe isntallowed in the library.第 1 页B

5、.Buythe8.A.She lives close to the manB.She changes her mindat last.C.She will turn to her manager.D.She declines themans offer.9.A.He doesnt mind helping the woman.B.Hell help if the woman doesnt mind.C.Hell help if the woman doesnt mind.D.He cant help move the cupboard.10.A.The washing machine is t

6、otally beyond repair.B.She will help Wendy prepare her annual report.C.Wendy should give priority to writing her report.D.The washing machine should be checked annually.Section B 15%Section B 15%DirectionsDirections：In Section B,you will hear two shortpassages and one longer conversation,and you wil

7、l beasked several questions on each of the passages and theconversation.Thepassagesand the conversation willberead twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answerson your paper and decide which one would be the bestanswer to the question you ha

8、ve heard.QuestionsQuestions 1111 throughthrough 1313 areare basedbased onon thethe followingfollowingpassage.passage.11.A.Because he always fired the waiters.B.Because he followed several waiters.C.Because he was a natural motivator.D.Because he seldom had a bad day.12.Agive adviceB.Tell himself to

9、be in agood mood.C.Choose to be a victim.D.Accept someonescomplaints.13.A.How to be a unique manager.B.We should be curious about unique people.C.Our choices may decide how we live our lives.D.We should do something after we wake up each第 2 页morning.QuestionsQuestions 1414 throughthrough 1616 areare

10、 basedbased onon thethe followingfollowingpassage.passage.14.A.They are very generous in giving gifts.B.They refuse gifts when doing business.C.They regard gifts as a symbol of friendship.D.They give gifts only on special occasions.15.A.They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B.They spend a lot of t

11、ime choosing gifts.C.They have to follow many specific rules.D.They pay attention to the quality of gifts.A.Gift-givingplaysanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.B.We must be aware of cultural difference in givinggifts.C.We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.Reading extensively makes one

12、 a better gift-giver.Reading extensively makes one a better gift-giver.QuestionsQuestions 1717 throughthrough 2020 areare basedbased onon thethe followingfollowingconversation.conversation.17.A.She is enjoying her language study.B.She is enjoying her management study.C.She is not feeling very well a

13、t the moment.D.She is not happy about her study pressure.16.18.A.It is challenging.B.It is interesting.C.Itisuseful.D.It is difficult.19.A.She dislikes the food she eats.B.She is unable tosleep well.C.She finds the rent high.D.She has no chance to makefriends.20.A.To try to make more friends.B.To tr

14、y to change accommodation.C.To spend more time on English.D.To stop attending language classes.GrammGrammararandandvocabularyvocabularySectionSectionA A10%10%II.DirectionsDirections：After reading the passage below,fill in theblanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically第 3 页correct.For the b

15、lanks with a given word,fill in each blankwith the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.The Importance of Accessibility AwarenessThe Importance of Accessibility AwarenessAt a recent meeting,people with disabilities talked abouttheir lives.I was am

16、azed to hear aboutthe challenges(21)_(face)bypeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.However,(22)amazed me most was the great importance of educationabouthandicap(残障）facilities.Two women who(23)_(use)wheelchairs all their life are twoimportant members of the National Group for DisabledPersons,devoted to(24)(

17、raise)awarenessaboutdisabilities.They educate about all the facilities for peoplewith disabilities.One big concern is the people who takeadvantage of aids,such as handicap parking spaces.Sopeople(25)disabilities need to be educated about these facilities.And themeeting focused on educating the publi

18、c.Some handicapspots have extra room next to them,marked with the“NoParking”signs.“(26)Im not in the spot,I cantake the no-parking area next to it/5some people say.However,the women(27)use a wheelchair disagree tothis.The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair tohave room to get in or out of

19、their car.If there is a car in thatspace,the handicap parking spot is no longer useful.Somewalkways have handrails next to them to help those whorequire extra assistance.(28)it is a blind person seekingguidance or an elderly person seeking support,the rail isthere for walking.Sometimes the rail is b

20、locked,by a parkedbicycle for instance,and consequently made useless.As withthe parking spot,this is more likely a case of lack ofeducation.People who(29)(inform)of the rails usewould be less likely to mistake it for a bikerack(停放架).Meetingsome of the people who are affected by the lack of education

21、about facilities made me see that there is work to be done.Ifmorepeoplewereeducatedabouttheproperusesofaccommodations,there would be(30)_(few)challengesfor people with physical disabilities.Section B 10%Section B 10%DirectionsDirections：Fill in each blank with a proper word chosenfrom the box.Each w

22、ord can be used only once.Note thatthere is one word more than you need.第 4 页A.gluedB.guiltyC.luxuriousD.portraitE.proudF.reflectedG.removedH.doubtsI.revealsJ.shadowK.suggestCould It Be a Work byCould It Be a Work byRembrandt（伦勃朗）Rembrandt is the most famous of theseventeenth-century Dutch painters.

23、However,there are 31whether some paintingsattributed(归属）toRembrandt were actually painted by him.OnesuchpaintingisknownasattributedtoRembrandt because of its style,and indeedthe representation of the womans face isvery much like that of portraits known to be byRembrandt.Butthere are problems with th

24、e painting that 32 it could not bea work byRembrandt.First,there is somethinginconsistent（不一致）about theway the woman inthe_ 33is dressed.She is wearing a white linen cap of akind that onlyservants would wear-yet the coat she is wearing has a_ 34 _ fur collar thatno servant couldafford.Rembrandt,who

25、was known for his attention to thedetails of his subjects clothing,would not have been35 ofsuch an inconsistency.Second,Rembrandt was a master of painting light and_ 36_,butinthis painting theseelementsdonotfittogether.Thefaceappearstobeilluminated（照亮）by light37 _ontoitfrom below.But below the face

26、is the dark fur collar,whichwould absorb light rather than reflect it.So the face shouldappear partially in shadow,which is not how it appears.Rembrandt would never have made such an error.Finally,examination of the back of the painting 38 thatit was painted on a panel madeofseveralpiecesofwood_39_t

27、ogether.AlthoughRembrandt often painted on woodpanels(面板)s no paintingknown to be by Rembrandt was painted in this way.For these reasons,the painting was 40 from theofficialcatalog of Rembrandts paintingsin the 1930s.第 5 页ReadingReadingComprehensiComprehensionon SectionSection A A15%15%III.Direction

28、sDirections：For each blank in the following passage thereare four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in eachblank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A Question of JudgmentA Question of JudgmentHuman beings are,in principle,poor at consideringbackground information when making i

29、ndividual decisions.At first glance,this might seem like a strength that_41_people the ability to make judgments which are independentof _42_ factors.But in a world ofquotas（配额）andlimits_43_,the world in which most professional peopleoperateDr.Simonsohn reported in Psychological Sciencethat it was a

30、ctually a weakness since an inability to considerthe big picture was leading decision-makers to bebiased(有偏见）by the daily samples they were working with.For example,he supposed that a judge fearful of appearing too soft oncrime might be more likely to send someone to prison_44_hehadalreadysentencedf

31、iveorsixotherdefendants（被告）only to forced community service on thatday.To _45_ this idea,Dr.Simonsohn.and his assistantsturned their attention to the university-admissions process.Admissions officers interview hundreds of applicants everyyear,at a rate of 4%a day,and can offer entry to about 40%ofth

32、em.In theory,the _46_ of an applicant should notdepend on the few others _47_ randomly for interviewduring the same day,but Dr.Simonsohn suspected the truthwas otherwise.He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews _48_by31admissionsofficers.Theinterviewershadratedapplicants on a scale of one to f

33、ive.This scale _49_numerous factors,including communication skills,personaldrive,team-working ability and personal accomplishments,into consideration.The scores from this rating were _50_used in conjunction with an applicants score on the GMAT,astandardized exam which is _51_ out of 800 points,tomak

34、e a decision on whether to accept him or her.Dr.Simonsohnfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points ormore higher than that of the one _52_ that,then the score forthe next applicant would _53_ by an average of 0.075 points.This might sound small,but to re

35、verse the effects of such adecrease,a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than第 6 页would otherwise have been necessary.As for why people behave this way,Dr.Simonsohnproposes that after accepting a number of strong candidates,interviewers might form the illogical expectation that a _54_candidate

36、“is due”.Regardless of the reason,if this sort ofthinking proves to have a similar effect on the judgments ofthose in other fields,such as law and medicine,it could beresponsible for far worse things than the _55_ of qualifiedbusiness-school candidates.41.A.grantsB.equipsC.deniesD.delivers42.A.minor

37、B.externalC.crucialD.objective43.A.above allB.nottoC.ontheD.inother44.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.unless45.A.testB.emphasizeC.shareD.promote46.A.decision B.qualityC.statusD.success47.A.foundB.studiedC.chosenD.identified48.A.inspiredB.expressedC.conducted D.secured49.A.putB.gotC.tookD.gave50.A.instead B.the

38、nC.everD.rather51.A.selected B.passedC.markedD.introduced52.A.belowB.afterC.aboveD.before53.A.jumpB.floatC.flowD.drop54.A.stronger B.weakerC.betterD.worse55.A.rejection B.receptionC.reputation D.recreationSection B 22%Section B 22%DirectionsDirections：Read the following three passages.Eachpassage is

39、 followed by several questions or unfinishedstatements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to theinformation given in the passage you have just read.(A).Roald Dahl-the author who entertained people withclassics likeMatilda,Charlie and th

40、e Chocolate Factory andJames and the Giant Peach-would have been 100 years oldthis year.Roald Dahl is most famous for the books he wrotefor children,but he also wrote novels and short stories foradults,screenplays,and non-fiction,too!Roald Dahl was born near Cardiff,in Wales in 1916.Hisparents were

41、from Norway,and they named him after RoaldAmundsen,the famous Norwegian explorer.Roald was sentoff to boarding school when he was only nine years old.Hewas very homesick,and had a hard time obeying the strictteachers and the headmaster.In those days,teachers wouldsometimes hit their students with a

42、cane(藤条）when theymisbehaved.This naturally made a lot of children very afraid第 7 页of their teachers!Later on,Roald integrated this fear anddistrust of adults into many of his childrens books.During World War II,Roald joined the Royal Air Force andflew missions over Africa,the Mediterranean,and the M

43、iddleEast.At one point,his plane crashed in the Libyan Desert.Hewas temporarily blinded,and stranded in the middle ofnowhere with a cracked skull and a broken nose.Fortunately,he was rescued,and within a few months had made acomplete recovery.After his injuries forced him to leave theAir Force,Roald

44、 began writing.His first published piece wasa magazine article about his plane crash.During the 1950s,he became an accomplished writer of short stories for adults.These stories usually featured mystery,suspense,and a twistending.In 1961,Roald publishedJames and the Giant Peach,which tells the story

45、of a young boy who attempts to escapefrom his two nasty,abusive aunts.The boy finally gets awayby sailing across the ocean inside a magical.giant peach andbefriends the giant bugs that live inside it.James and theGiant Peachwas prompted by the bedtime stories Roaldwould make up for his young daughte

46、rs.He said that it was achallenge to keep them interested and attentive-he had tomake his stories funny,exciting,and original.In 1964,hewrote his most famous book-Charlie and the ChocolateFactory,in which a poor boy wins a“golden ticket”to toura mysterious world.How did Roald Dahls experiences in Wo

47、rld War IIinfluence his later writing?A.He was a pilot,and his first publication was about aplane crash.B.He was in Navy,and his first publication dealt with lifeaboard a ship.C.He was in the Army,and his first publication was set inNazi-occupied Europe.D.Heworkedinamilitaryfactory,andhisfirstpublic

48、ation was about factory life.56.57.Many of Roald Dahls childrens stories were inspiredby_.A.a vacation he took with his grandparentsB.his relationship with his parentsC.his time in the militaryD.his time away at boarding school58.What led Roald Dahl to writeJames and the Giant Peach?A.His lifelong l

49、ove of peaches.第 8 页B.C.D.The bedtime stories he told his daughters.The insects he found in his garden.The cruelty he experienced at the hands of his aunts.59.Which of these statements is an opinion about RoaldDahl?A.He was the greatest childrens author of the 20thcentury.B.He published more than a

50、dozen books for children.C.James and the Giant Peachwas his first book forchildren.D.Several of his books were adapted into successfulmovies.(B)第 9 页Holiday PlusNeed a break?Choose from these three wonderful holidays!Mountain LodgePelicanA unique wildernessResortAtrueAHolidaylocationmixtureofretreat