(完整版)外研版七年级英语下Module_7知识点总结.pdf

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1、Module7 知识点总结1.序数词前有形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格、形容词时，前面的 the 省略例如：my first teachers,Tonys fifth birthday.2.的名字是什么？Whats the name of.?/What was the name of.?如：What was the name of your first school?What are the names of your brothers?3.What is/are/was/were.like?对品质、性格，外貌提问用What does.look like?对相貌提问用What does.lik

2、e?对兴趣、爱好提问如：-What was your first friend like?-He was friendly and good.-What does your first friend look like?-He is tall and thin.-What does your first friend like?-He likes swimming.4.出生于 be born 用语过去时（born 为 bear 的过去分词，过去式为 bore）如：They were born in 1999,but I was born onDecember 19th,2000.My fath

3、er was born in a small village,and my unclewas born in a city.5.be strict with sb.对某人严格、严厉be strict in sth.对某事严格、严谨 My mother is strict with me but she isnt strict in her work.6.be friendly to sb.对某人友好,类似的结构还有 be kind to sb.例如：She is friendly to us everyone.friendly 反义词 unfriendly以 ly 结尾的形容词还有，lovel

4、y，lonely，ugly，silly，weekly，monthly，等等7.(a)very adj./adv.(原形)+n.太.，非常.，很.quite(a/an)+adj./adv.(原形)+n.so+adj./adv.(原形)+that+从句如此以至于 too adj.to do sth.译为：太而不能如：a very big watermelon quite a big watermelon The watermelon is so big that I cant eat it all.The watermelon is too big to be eaten.8.past 与 pas

5、s 的区别past 为介词，形容词，如：(1).go past the hospital and turn left.(2).They are talking about past life.(3).Its ten past four.pass 为动词，pass by 经过如:Please pass(递)me the pen.The police car passed slowly.8.“在某地有要做”用句型there is/are/was/were+sth.+to do例如：There were a lot of things to do in Quincy.There are lots o

6、f interesting places to visit in Tianjin.表示“某人有某事要做”用have/has sth.to do如：They had many things to do,and I have lots of booksto read.10.one of+名词复数 表示“中之一”如：One of my dear friends is a policeman.one of+us/you/them我们/你们/他们中之一two of/some of/many of/most of 中的两个/一些/许多/大多数one of+the+最高级+名词复数The Yangtze R

7、iver is one of the longest rivers in China.Most of the people in this room are over forty.11.there was a big garden with lots of trees and there wasa small lake with many fish in it.with 的用法总结 with 用法归纳（1）“用”表示使用工具，手段等。例如：We can walk with our legs and feet.He writes with a pencil.（2）“和在一起”，表示伴随。例如：C

8、an you go to a movie with me?He often goes to the library with Jenny.（3）“与”。例如：Id like to have a talk with you.（4）“关于，对于”，表示一种关系或适应范围。例如：Whats wrong with your watch?（5）“带有，具有”。例如：Hes a tall kid with short hair.They have no money with them.There is a big house with a swimming pool.（6）“在方面”。例如：Kate he

9、lps me with my English.（7）“随着，与同时”。例如：With these words,he left the room.说完这些话，他离开了房间。12.fish 作名词时 可以翻译为：鱼（可数，单复数同形）如;many fish作“鱼肉”讲时，为不可数名词。作“鱼的种类”讲时，为可数名词，可以变复数。如:We have five fishes in this river.这条河里有 5 种鱼。13.I was there for the last time in 2010.last为形容词，译为“最后的，最近的”如：December is the last month

10、of a year.I was the last to come to school.作动词讲时，译为“持续”The meeting lasted for three hours.14.one day 有一天（将来时或过去时）15.I know what he does.我知道他是干什么的。动词 know 后的句子为宾语从句，语序要用陈述语序。翻译句子：1.他出生在 1996 年。2.我出生在德州。3.他妈妈出生生在五月一日4.你妈妈出生在哪里？5.她是什么时候出生的？6.你的第一个语文老师是谁？7.他是第一个到校的学生。8.他长得什么样？他又高又瘦，并留着短黑发。9.他是怎样的人？很友好。1

11、0.我父亲对我要求很严格。11.他对工作很严格。12.我们的老师对我们很友好。13.你们应该彼此友好。14.我出生在昆西美国东海岸的一个小镇。15.在昆西有许多事情要做。16.有一间有一台电视机的大起居室。17.在那里玩真开心。18.我们盼望着来中国。19.这是我最近一次在那里是在2010 年。20.我没有什么可担心的事。21.我有很多朋友可以一起玩。22.你愿意和我们一道去游泳吗？23.我们用耳朵听。语法：一般过去时：1.表示过去某一时间所发生的动作。2.表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时有两种形式：一般过去时有两种形式：1.1.主语主语+was/were+was/

12、were+名词名词/形容词形容词/介词短语介词短语+过去时间过去时间There was/were+There was/were+名词名词+地点状语地点状语+过去时间过去时间一般疑问句：把 was，were 提前至句首；否定句：在was和were的后面加not，缩写可以写成 wasnt或 werent。2.2.主语主语+实意动词的过去式实意动词的过去式+过去时间过去时间一般疑问句：要借助 did，但后面的动词要变为原形。分两步走：1）先用 Did 开头；2）再把后面的动词改成原形。用 did 问，用 did 回答：否定句：两步走：1）在主语后面加 did not（缩写 didnt）。2）要把动词

13、过去式改回原形。过去时间状语：过去时间状语：1）last-上一last year，last week，last month，last night，last Sunday2）Ago之前5 days ago，a week ago，3 months ago，many years ago3）Yesterday 昨天yesterday morning，yesterday evening用括号内词的适当形式填空：1,She often _(go)to school at eight oclock.2,They are _ supper.(eat)3,He usually _ up at 17:00.(ge

14、t)4,She _(live)in Beijing last year.5,Sally _to the zoo tomorrow.(go)6,_(be)there a fly(苍蝇)on the table just now（刚才）?7,Mary _(read)English yesterday morning.8,There _(be)no one here a moment ago.9,I _(call)Mike this morning.10,I listened but _(hear)nothing.11,Tom _(begin)to learn Chinese last year.1

15、2,Last week we _(pick)many apples on the farm.13,My mother _(not do)housework yesterday.句型转换：They came to China in 1990.(变一般疑问句)2.I was ill for two days last week?(同上)3.The twins go to school on foot every day.(同上)4.She washed the clothes last Sunday.(变否定句)5.She is going to go shopping tomorrow.(变否定句)6.My mother likes her students.(变一般疑问句)7.Do you watch TV on Sunday?(用 last Sunday 改写成过去时态的句子)8.Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday.(变否定句)