介词关系代词引导的定语从句.pptx

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1、会计学1介词关系代词介词关系代词(dic)引导的定语从句引导的定语从句第一页,共17页。整体表现较好特别优秀的同学:郑芳、钟旋、罗倩、唐欣纯、周梦园、陈思佳、朱碧云、刘建智、盛安、江俊林、谭安琦、周敏、赵子檬、刘婕还需努力的同学:邹熙、邓佳豪、黄帅、欧志远Comments第1页/共17页第二页,共17页。Learning aims:Know more about attributive clause.learn about the attributive clauses introduced by a preposition+which and a preposition+whom and m

2、ake sure they know in what circumstances these two forms are used.Learning important and difficult points:Understand the attributive clauses introduced by a prep.+which and a prep.+whom.Know the difference between these two kinds of attributive clauses.第2页/共17页第三页,共17页。1、由关系代词引导的定语从句的用法2、由介词+关系代词引导的

3、定语从句的用法3、由step2部分例句归纳总结出语法点Discussion 1(2 mins)第3页/共17页第四页,共17页。归纳观察Step2中的例句,然后归纳总结当关系代词在定语从句中作介词_时,我们可以用_ _+_(指人)或者_+_(指物)来引导定语从句。whose+n.可用the+名词+of _/_,或of _/_+the+名词来替换。宾语宾语(bny(bny)介词介词(jic)whom介词介词(jic)whichwhomwhomwhichwhich第4页/共17页第五页,共17页。Task1-Task1-第第1 1、2 2、3 3题题 Task1-Task1-第第4 4、5 5、6

4、 6题题 Task1-Task1-第第 7 7、8 8、9 9、1010题题 Task2 Task2 Task3 Task3 Task4 Task4TaskTask1 12 23 34 45 56 6第5页/共17页第六页,共17页。以小组为单位讨论本组任务(2mins)Discussion 2第6页/共17页第七页,共17页。Task1 Task1 用适当的介词用适当的介词用适当的介词用适当的介词(jic)+(jic)+关系代词填空。关系代词填空。关系代词填空。关系代词填空。1 1、The man _ I talked is our teacher.The man _ I talked is

5、 our teacher.2 2、This is the library _ I borrow books.This is the library _ I borrow books.3 3、Great changes around us take place before our eyes every day _ Great changes around us take place before our eyes every day _ we pay little attention.we pay little attention.4 4、The worker _ the boss is no

6、t happy will be fired for his laziness.The worker _ the boss is not happy will be fired for his laziness.5 5、We thought you were a person _ we could expect good decisions.We thought you were a person _ we could expect good decisions.with whomfrom whichto whichwith whomfrom whom第7页/共17页第八页,共17页。Task1

7、 用适当的介词用适当的介词(jic)+关系代词填空。关系代词填空。6、The money _ you were to buy dog food is gone.7、Some of the books were gifts _ he got his Chinese friends and students.8、This is the school _ I studied five years ago.9、Yesterday we visited the West Lake_ Hangzhou is famous.10、Please pass me the book the cover_ is g

8、reen.with whichfrom whichin whichfor whichof which第8页/共17页第九页,共17页。.在非正式英语中,介词常常位于定语在非正式英语中,介词常常位于定语(dngy)从句后面。从句后面。Task2 Task2 改写改写改写改写(gixi)(gixi)下面的句子下面的句子下面的句子下面的句子1 1、The maths teacher is the person from whom I got an A.The maths teacher is the person from whom I got an A.(非正式)(非正式)(非正式)(非正式)_.

9、_.2 2、Literature is a subject about which I know little.Literature is a subject about which I know little.(非正式)(非正式)(非正式)(非正式)_._.The maths teacher is the person who/whom/that I got an A fromLiterature is a subject which/that I know little about第9页/共17页第十页,共17页。.当介词位于定当介词位于定语语(dngy)(dngy)从句末从句末尾时,我们

10、可以用尾时,我们可以用whowho、thatthat来代替来代替whomwhom,用,用thatthat来来代替代替which.which.当关系代词which、whom在定语从句(cn j)中作介词宾语,且介词位于定语从句(cn j)末尾时,我们可以省去关系代词which、whom。第10页/共17页第十一页,共17页。Task3 Task3 请根据请根据(gnj)(gnj)、改写下面的句子改写下面的句子Dad is a person whom I can easily talk Dad is a person whom I can easily talk toto._ _._ _._ _.

11、_ _._ _._ _.Dad is a person who I can easily talk to.Dad is a person that I can easily talk to.Dad is a person I can easily talk to.第11页/共17页第十二页,共17页。.当先行词是当先行词是wayway且在定语从且在定语从句中作状语时,句中作状语时,除了用除了用in whichin which,还可以用,还可以用thatthat来引导来引导(yndo)(yndo)定语从句,此定语从句,此时,我们也可时,我们也可省略省略in whichin which、thatt

12、hat。Task4Task41、We had a good laugh over the strange way _/_/_ Matt solved the problem.2、I didnt like the way _/_/_ she talked to me.3、The way _/_/_ he teaches English is interesting.in whichin whichin whichthatthatthat不填不填不填不填不填不填第12页/共17页第十三页,共17页。课堂(ktng)检测一、用适当的介词+关系(gun x)代词填空.1、This is the rig

13、ht way_you can work out the maths problem.2、The last place_we stayed was the English Club.3、The news_we were surprised came yesterday.4、This is the newspaper_I have learned the news.5、Then came the exam_we had well prepared.in whichat whichat whichfrom whichfor which第13页/共17页第十四页,共17页。二、改错题1、He will

14、 never forget the day in which he was received by Chairman Mao.2、Have you read the book from that the text is taken?3、Who is the person you just shook hands with him?4、The guide with whom help they climbed the mountain was patient.第14页/共17页第十五页,共17页。“介词+关系代词”引导的定语(dngy)从句SummarySummary1 1、当先行、当先行(xinxng)(xinxng)词指人时用词指人时用“介词介词+”2 2、当先行、当先行(xinxng)(xinxng)词指物时用词指物时用“介词介词+”3 3、whosewhose是是whowho的所有格,在定语从句中作的所有格,在定语从句中作_ 修饰其后的名词。修饰其后的名词。4 4、whose+whose+名词,相当于名词,相当于“名词名词+of+of+/”。whomwhich定语定语whomwhich第15页/共17页第十六页,共17页。第16页/共17页第十七页,共17页。

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