英语学考复习背诵资料.docx

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1、必修一 Unit 3一、背阅读单词1. awkward adj.局促不安的;令人尴尬的2. medium n. ( pl. media) 传播信息的媒介,方法 adj. 中等的,中号的3. cafe n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆 4, case n, 具体情况,事例;案件;容器5. definitely adv. 肯定,确实;确切地 6, generous adj. 宽宏大量的;慷慨的7. blog n. 博客,网志 8. theme n. 主题,主旋律9. salve n. 奴隶 10. raft n. 木排,筏11. efficient adj.效率高的,有功效的 12. joy n. 高兴;令人

2、高兴的人(或事)13. indeed adv. 其实,实际上;的确;真正地 14. well-meaning adj.于好心的 ,善意的15. thorough adj. 彻底的,全面的;仔细的二、背重点单词1.sight n.视野;视力;看见 2.horrible adj.令人震惊的;可恶的3.chat vi. &n.聊天,闲聊 4.judge vt. & vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断n.法官;裁判员5.trick vt.欺骗,欺诈 n.诡计,花招;戏法 6.misunderstand vt.&vi. 误解,误会7.contact vt. & n.联系,联络 8.shallow adj.肤

3、浅的,浅薄的;浅的9.opinion n.意见,看法;观点,信仰 10.quality n.品德,素质;质量;特征 adj.优质的,高质量的11.basis n. (pl. bases)基础;原因;基准 12.extra adj.额外的,分外的,附加的adv.额外,另外,特别,格外13.measure vt.估量,判定;测量 n.措施;衡量 14.seek vi.试图;寻找;争取 vt.寻求;寻找15.escape vi.& vt.逃脱,躲避;逃跑 n.逃离,逃脱16.moment n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻17.crowd n.一伙人,一帮人;人群vt.挤满,使拥挤vi.聚集;挤,涌三、

4、背短语词块1.on the rocks (关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃2.out of ones sight 脱离某人的视线3.make it 能够出席;获得成功4.at a loss 不知所措,困感5.in the wrong 有错,应承担责任6.in an case无论如何，不管怎样7.let go of 放弃，摒弃;松手，放开8.count on依赖，依靠，指望9.eat away at 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏e between.and.损害.之间的关系11.in person 亲自，亲身12.high point 最有意思的部分13.through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻，

5、同甘共苦14.in ones opinion 在某人看来15.get over 克服;恢复常态16.bring out 使显现,使表现出17.smooth out 消除(问题)，克服(困难)18.be meant to do sth.注定要做某事，应做某事19.take on 呈现，具有20.in full measure 最大程度地最大限度地四、双向翻译1.However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, its time to rethink your relationship.然而，如果你的朋友忽视你的感

6、受或者让你痛苦，那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。2.However, when we seek to be alone,we must be careful that we do not always escape into our own world.然而，当我们试图独处的时候，我们必须小心，不要总是逃避到自己的世界里。3.Here, friendship has a double advantagehappiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!在这里，友谊有双重优势：幸福有更

7、大的意义，分担的烦恼减半。4. As a result, if we are guided only by our own feelings, our judgements might be one-sided. 因此,如果我们纯粹被自己的感情所支配，我们的判断就可能是片面的。5.Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying to company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.最后,应该指出,与一群人在一起和与朋友在一起,不是一回事。6.Friends should be ca

8、refully chosen and relationships carefully developed.选择朋友须谨慎,经营友情须用心。五、 课文缩略I am the sales manager of a company.Recently,Our company 1._(suffer)great losses because we ignored management, lost sight of the market demand, and failed 2._(judge)the economic situation correctly.Therefore, the company wa

9、s in 3_ awkward even horrible situation and almost on the rocks. In order to reduce the loss, we took various 4._(measure) according to different cases. For example, we made contact 5._our original customers and had a frank chat with them, We apologized to them that we had tricked our customers and

10、the previous behaviour of the company was in the wrong,6._(beg)them to let go of the past 7._ (understand). We would respond in time to customers requests. In any case, we 8. _( define)tried to get their generous understanding. In addition, we also advertised our products on social media. By taking

11、a series of steps, our company recovered its 9._( origin) prosperity. We finally made 10._.答案：1.suffered 2.to judge 3.an 4.measures 5.with 6.begging 7.misunderstanding8. definitely 9.original 10.itUnit 4一、 背阅读单词1. slim vi.变苗条，减肥 adj.苗条的;微薄的，小的2. per cent n.百分之. 3. nutrition n.营养4. negative adj.消极的，负

12、面的;否定的 5. plastic adj.可塑的;塑料的 n.塑料6. surgery n.外科手术 7. plastic surgery 整形手术;整形外科8. campus n.(大学、学院的)校园，校区 9. guy n.小伙子，家伙 10. saying n.格言，谚语,警句 11. jeans n.牛仔裤12. female adj.女性的;雌性的 n.女性，雌性 13. fashion n.时尚，时兴;流行款式14. shadow n.阴影,影子;昏暗处，阴暗处 15. digital adj.数码的，数字的16. content n.内容;目录 17.individuality

13、 n.个性,个人特征二、 背重点单词1.skip vt.不做（应做的事情等）；跳过 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走，略过2.concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的;关注的 3.prove linking V.后来被发现是vt.证明,证实4.diet n.日常饮食;节食 vi.节食，进行规定饮食 5.function vi.起作用,正常工作,运转 n.作用,功能,职能 6.within prep.在(某段时间)之内7.rather adv.相反;更准确地说 8.aspect n.方面，层面9.attack n.发作;攻击;抨击 vt. &vi.攻击;侵袭;抨击10.amount n.数量 11.sche

14、dule n.日程安排;时间表12.series n. (pl. series)一系列，连续 13.external adj.外来的，外在的;外面的三、 背短语词块1.pass out 昏迷，失去知觉;分发2.slim down 变苗条，减肥3.side effect 副作用4.take in 摄人,吸收5.get into shape强身健体6.lose weight 减肥7.point out 指出8.contribute to 促成,造成9.in the short/long term 从短期/长期看10.in addition 此外11.hang over 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生12

15、.have a negative effect on .有负面影响13.guard against 防范，防止，提防14.fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗15.live up to 达到，符合,不辜负16.end up 最终成为，最终处于17.show off 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄pare.to. 把.与 .比较;把.比作.19.take pride in 为.自豪，为.骄傲20.take ones mind off 转移某人的注意力四、双向翻译1.She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rush

16、ed to hospital.然后她在上午的体育课上晕厥，随即被紧急送往医院。2.Her doctor says that she will make a full recovery in a day or two.她的医生说她会在一两天内完全康复。3.Jennifers case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes.珍妮弗的案例提醒人们,青少年男女中普遍存在的不健康减肥习惯具有危险性。4.In

17、 a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. 在一个往往以瘦为美的社会中，不时有青少年采取极端方式快速减肥。5.Health experts are concerned about these figures. 健康专家对这些数字表示担忧。6.Whats more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to

18、stay energetic and fit.更重要的是,青少年还应作息规律，多做运动，以保持精力充沛、身体健康。7.Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.关于你外表的负面想法可能会像雨云一样一直笼罩着你。8.Everyone has their own talents- you may be good at painting or playing the piano, so take pride in things you do well in

19、stead of worrying about things you cannot change.每个人都有自己的天赋一你也许擅长画画或弹钢琴 ，所以要为自己擅长的事感到自豪，而不要为你无法改变的事而烦恼。五、课文缩略Some people are 1. _ ( concern) about how to keep slim, or rather how2. _(stay) healthy and get into shape. Now a lot of people are going on3._ diet to slim down. Some people eat only vegetab

20、les or drink a little yogurt every day, 4._ (take) in too little nutrition.As a result, they faint or even pass out at times. Other people go to 5._(extreme) to take diet pills with side effect. The fact proves that their health has been great affected. For example, some people cannot concentrate6._

21、 their work and the human body doesnt function properly. Some people want to lose a lot of weight within a few days, hoping it will work7._ (immediate). In this aspect, there are extreme mistakes in their practices. You will be8._(frighten) if you know that thirty per cent of the female sex are 9._ a diet to keep slim. In order to live a healthy life, we should take effective measures, go in for sports and keep 10._ (energy).答案：1.concerned 2.to stay 3.a 4.taking 5.extremes 6.on7.immediately 8.frightened 9.on 10.energies学科网（北京）股份有限公司