教育专题：教育专题：unit5Learningaboutlanguage (3).ppt

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1、Unit 5 MusicLearning about language高一人教新课标版必修二高一人教新课标版必修二1._ something used to make music2._ person whose job is to play or write music3._ to imagine something would come true musical instrumentmusiciandream of 1.Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.Discoverin

2、g useful words and expressions4._ person going past5._ to tell exactly what one thinks.6._ to go away in different directions7._ to connect something with another8._ to receive money for what you do9._ paid in money but not by chequepasser-byto be honestbreak upattachearnin cash3.Complete this passa

3、ge with the words and phrases below in their proper forms:extra millionaire pub humorous studio broadcast dream of familiar play a joke on Susan and I loved jazz and we _ becoming musicians.We decided to form a band so that we could earn some _ money by playing and singing in a _.The regulars there

4、were very kind to us.They suggested we go to record our songs in a _.We wondered if they were _ us as they were often very _ to each other.dreamed ofextrapubstudioplaying a joke on humorousHowever,to our great surprise,everything was organized and we made our record.Imagine our excitement when we he

5、ard it _ on the radio for the first time!It was almost as exciting as later when we became _.Now whenever we go to the pub,we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.Although we are famous,we still like to play in _ places.broadcastmillionairesfamiliarGrammarThe Attributive Clause(prep+which/

6、whom)1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep+whom/which.2.They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practising their musi

7、c in someones house is the first step to fame.3.Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.4.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.5.However,after a year or so in which they became mo

8、re serious about their work,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.6.They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.介词介词+which/whom引导的定语从句用于引导的定语从句用于正式场合。在这一结构中，关系代词正式场合。在这一结构中，关系代词which/whom做介词的宾语。当先行词是做介词的宾语。当先行词是人时，用介词

9、人时，用介词+whom引导定语从句，例引导定语从句，例如：如：They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.当先行词是物时，用介词当先行词是物时，用介词+which引导定引导定语从句，而且只能加语从句，而且只能加which，不能加，不能加that，例如：，例如：They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated thei

10、r former time as a real band.1.根据介词和定语从句中谓语动词的习根据介词和定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配惯搭配。例如：。例如：1)Who is the man with whom you just shook hands？2)In the dark street there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help。A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom介词介词的选择的选择D解析：解析：答案为答案为 D。介词。介词 to 和定语从句和定语从句中的中的 turn 构成固定搭配构成固定搭

11、配 turn to sb for help意为意为“向某人求助向某人求助”。2.根据定语从句意思的需要，此时不但根据定语从句意思的需要，此时不但要注意其前的搭配也要注意其后的搭要注意其前的搭配也要注意其后的搭配。例如：配。例如：He had a bad cold,because of which he didnt attend the meeting。In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30pm many people have got home.A.whose time B.that C.on which D.by wh

12、ich 解析：解析：答案为答案为 D。根据句意。根据句意“到下午到下午 5:30 时，许多人已经到家了时，许多人已经到家了”，且定语，且定语从句中又用了完成时，故应用介词从句中又用了完成时，故应用介词 by。3.介词有两种位置一是紧跟在先行词介词有两种位置一是紧跟在先行词后；二是位于句尾或动词后。后；二是位于句尾或动词后。The lady to whom Mr Smith is talking lost her purse.=The lady whom Mr Smith is talking to lost her purse.=The house in which we put our to

13、ols is going to be rebuilt.=The house(that/which)we put our tools in is going to be rebuilt.The house where we put our tools is going to be rebuilt.如果介词与其前面的动词是如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配固定搭配的的动词短语，介词不可前置。动词短语，介词不可前置。Bob found the dictionary(that)I had been looking for.1）介词后面的关系词不能省略。）介词后面的关系词不能省略。2）that前不能有介词

14、。前不能有介词。3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语 的的“介词介词+关系词关系词“结构可以同关系副词结构可以同关系副词 when，where 和和 why 互换。互换。This is the house in which I lived two years ago.This is the house where I lived two years ago.注注 意意4.whose可转换为可转换为“of+关系代词关系代词”型型。They live in a house,whose door opens to the south.They lived i

15、n a house,of which the door opens to the south.They lived in a house,the door of which open to the south.1.The sun gives us heat and light,_ which we cant live.2.The student _ whom we were talking is the best student in our class.3.Ill never forget the day _ which she said good-bye to me.aboutonwith

16、outFill in the blanks with prepositions.实战演习实战演习4.Who can give me the reason _ which he hasnt turned up yet?5.In the dark street,there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.6.He paid the boy$10 for washing the windows,_ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.forto whommost of which1.Human

17、facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose.2007 重庆卷重庆卷 A.with which B.to which C.of which D.for which高考链接高考链接B2.Last week,only two people came to look at the house,_ wanted to buy it.2007 安徽卷安徽卷 A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.nei

18、ther of whomD3.Eric received training in computer for one year,_ he found a job in a big company.2007 辽宁卷辽宁卷 A.after that B.after which C.after it D.after thisB4.He was educated at the local high school,_ he went on to Beijing University.2007 江苏卷江苏卷 A.after which B.after that C.in which D.in thatA5.It is reported that two schools,_ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.2007 四川卷四川卷 A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of whichDHomework Find more information about the attributive clause and remember the rules.