教育专题：教育专题：期末复习名词.ppt

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1、名名词词期末复习名词名词可数名词可数名词 不可数名词不可数名词 （量的表示量的表示）单数单数复数复数（形式变化）（形式变化）aanone Exercises将下列单词变成复数将下列单词变成复数bus-class-box-match-watch-tomato-potato-radio-photo-zoo-family-country-city-story-baby-key-boy-life-knife-leaf-woman-Frenchman-foot-American-Chinese-sheep-child-buses classes boxes matches watches tomatoe

2、spotatoes radios photos zoos families counties cities stories babieskeys boyssheep childrenknivesleaveslivesFrenchmenwomenAmericansfeet Chinese不可数名词 数量的表达法：在不可数名词前加of短语,利用量词和容器的数量来表示不可数名词的“量”.a bottle of milk-two bottles of milk a piece of meat-three pieces of meat表示不可数名词量的相关词语还有：表示不可数名词量的相关词语还有：som

3、e,a lot of,much,a little,little,lots of巩固练习:(1)一茶杯茶 （2）一块冰 （3）两公斤肉 （4）五瓶桔汁 （5）半公斤鸡肉 （6）许多瓶牛奶a bottle of juicea glass of milka bag of rice a pound of breada piece of meata kilo of chicken2 bottles of juice3 glasses of milk4 bags of rice5 pounds of bread6 pieces of meat7 kilos of chicken1.不可数名词以容器来计量不

4、可数名词以容器来计量 如如:2.不可数名词以表示数量的单位来计算不可数名词以表示数量的单位来计算 如如:复数形式复数形式复数形式复数形式复数形式复数形式复数形式复数形式只把容器只把容器变复数变复数只把计量只把计量单位变复单位变复数数注意问题 不可数名词可用作复数的几种情况。不可数名词可用作复数的几种情况。用来表示类别时，可用复数。例如：用来表示类别时，可用复数。例如：drinks各种饮料各种饮料 vegetables各种蔬菜各种蔬菜 foods各种食物各种食物 fruits各种水果各种水果 There arent any _ in the fridge.Lets go and buy some

5、 peas,carrots and cabbages.A.vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.eggsA选择填空()1.I want three _ white paper.A.pieces B.piece of C.pieces of()2.Do you want to drink much _?A.a milk B.milk C.milks()3.In autumn,you can see a lot of _ on the ground.A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves()4.My sister has two _.One is old,the othe

6、r is new.A.a watch B.watchs C.watches C B C C选择填空()5.They come from Japan.Theyre _.A.Japanese B.Japaneses C.a Japanese()6.Some _ are coming to help us.A.peoples B.people C.the people()7.The horse has four _.A.feet B.feets C.foots()8.The boy hurt one of his _,so he couldnt walk any longer.A.teeth B.h

7、ands C.feet D.earsACBA选择填空()9.We have a lot of _ to do.A.works B.work C.worker()10.Can you see many _ are eating the grass at the foot of the hill?A.sheeps B.sheep C.a sheep()11.There are six _ in kitchen.A.bag of rice B.bags of rices C.bags of rice()12.Do you like American _?A.foods B.food C.a food

8、BBCB选择填空()13.He has three _ under the bed.A.pair of shoe B.pairs of shoe C.pairs of shoes()14._ come from England.They speak English.A.Englishman B.Englishmans C.Englishmen()15.Im hungry.Give me _ to eat.A.two pieces of bread B.two piece of breads C.two piece of bread CCA1.Sue and Joan are _.A.twins

9、 brother B.twin brothers C.twins sisters D.twin sisters2.There are lots of _ over there.A.apples trees B.apples tree C.apple trees D.apple tree3.There_ a little sheep under the tree.A.are B.is C.be D.arent4.My school is about twenty_walk from here.A.minutes B.minutes C.minutes D.minute5.The_of an ai

10、r ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1,800 yuan.A.price B.money D.pay D.useChoose the best answerDCBBATHE FIRST ROUND6.-What can I do for you?-Id like two_.A.box of apple B.boxes of apple C.box of apples D.boxes of apples8.-Can I help you?-Id like some _.A.bottle of orange B.bottles of oranges

11、 C.bottle of oranges D.bottles of orange9.This noon I had _egg with tomato for my lunch.A.an B.a C.the D./10.The English novel（小说）（小说）is quite easy for you.There are _new words in it.A.a little B.little C.a few D.fewDDDCTHE SECOND ROUNDTHE SECOND ROUND1._hat looks like a cat.(Lucy)2.They are the _ d

12、esks.(twin)3.This shop sells _(child)toys.4.He is _father.(Kate and Jim)5._mothers are in the same factory.(Kate and Jim)#单数名词一般直接加单数名词一般直接加 s#以以 s/es 结尾的复数名词加结尾的复数名词加#不以不以 s 结尾的复数名词加结尾的复数名词加 s#表示两个或两个以上的人共同所有的事物时表示两个或两个以上的人共同所有的事物时,只在最后一个名词上加只在最后一个名词上加 s#表示两个或两个以上的人各自所有的事物时表示两个或两个以上的人各自所有的事物时,每个名词后

13、都加每个名词后都加 s,后面的名词用复数后面的名词用复数LucystwinschildrensKate and JimsKates and Jims:名词所有格多数用于有生命的名词所有格多数用于有生命的物体后物体后,表示所属关系表示所属关系(的）的）1.March 8th is Womens Day.(妇女节)2.The children are wearing new clothes on Childrens Day.(儿童节那天)3.This is Lily and Lucys room .莉莉和露西的房间）4.They are Lilys and Lucys rooms.（莉莉和露西的房间）5.This new bike is my friend,Toms .（我的朋友汤姆的）6.The old teacher is a friend of mine/one of my friends .（是我的一个朋友）7.The girl in red is a good friend of my sisters/one of my sisters good friends.（是我姐姐的一个好朋友）