Unit 1 -Unit 4 知识点-牛津译林版英语七年级下册.docx

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1、Unit1 Dream homes1. Canada-Canadian France-French Japan-Japanese Russia-Russian China-Chinese the UK the USA2. capital The capital of China is Beijing.3. share sth. with sb. I share a bedroom with my sister.4. on the balcony5. hundred/thousand/million/billion 百/千/百万/十亿6. foot 脚；英尺 -feet7. knife fork

2、8. shower n.淋浴器；淋浴 take a shower9. be full of . The basket is full of apples.10. of ones own 属于某人自己的 I have my own house.=I have a house of my own.11. message n.消息，音信 take a message 传个话，捎个口信12. call sb. Back13. at the foot of.在.脚下14. field n.地，田；领域 football field 足球场 This discovery has opened up a w

3、hole new field of research.这个发现开辟了一个崭新的研究领域。15. invite sb. to do / invite sb.to sp.16. Would you like to live in a Palace? would you like do something带有委婉的语气，可以用来征求意见、提出建议或发出邀请。如：Would you like to go shopping with me?肯定回答：Yes, Id love/like to.或 Sure, that sounds great.否定回答：Id love/like to, but I.或Th

4、ank you,but Im afraid I.17. The biggest one in Fifth Street.18. My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea.19. I share a bedroom with my sister. We often listen to music in bed.注意：in bed=under the covers 在床上 （指盖着被子） on the bed=on top of the covers 在床上（指未打开被子）20. I love to sit there and l

5、ook out at the beach and the sea.21. I also have a bedroom of my own, but it is not big.22. I hope to visit your home some day.23. May I speak to Daniel,please? 电话用语：Whos speaking,please?请问你是哪位？ This is Simon. 我是西蒙。 Can I take a message?要我传个话吗？ Can you ask him to call me back?你能叫他给我回个电话吗？24. My drea

6、m home is at the foot of a hill.25. There is always more than enough food there. 那儿总是有很多很多的食物。more than enough “足够多，太多”。I have had more than enough. 我吃得太饱了。26. Which country is this photo from?27. Mount Fuji-Japan the White House -the USA the Eiffel Tower-France the CN Tower-Canada Big Ben-the UK Re

7、d Square-Russia28. I live in a town 15 miles from London.29. I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow.30. The living room is the best place to chat and watch TV.31. Each room has a new computer and all the beds are comfortable.32. We each have a new book. Unit2 Neighbours1. neighbour 邻居 neighbourhoo

8、d 居民区 community 社区2. visit v./n.拜访，参观 visitor n. 访问者，参观者3. an engineer4. broken adj.损坏的；破碎的 My bike is broken.5. college 学院 village 村庄6. do some shopping/reading/washing/cleaning7. luck-lucky-luckily8. the day after tomorrow / the day before yesterday9. make a fire生生火10. office office worker 办公室职员，上

9、班族11. policeman-policemen postman-postmen12. elder adj.年纪较长的13. future in the future14. an artist15. （“五感”）sound/look/smell/taste/feel+形容词16. information a piece of information17. Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you.18. They often meet at the community centre and share their different skil

10、ls.19. Theres something wrong with my computer.Im going to ask a computer engineer to check it.20. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them.21. Im going to be a doctor. I want to help sick people. sick “生病的”可以用作表语或定语。ill用作“生病的”只能作表语。 His grandpa is very sick. His mother

11、has to look after his sick grandpa. His grandpa is ill in hospital.22. Are you not feeling well these days?23. Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?24. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street.25. Its good to live in a neighbourhood like that.26. They help

12、 us with all kinds of problems.27. Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?28. People here are like a big family.29. I will take an umbrella with me.30. Its so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.31. What are you going to be in the future?32. Is there anything wrong with your fridge?33. W

13、e are going to have a “helping hands”meeting at the community centre on the afternoon of 5 March.Unit3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!1. wait a minute 等一会2. an exchange student3. quiet adj._ quite adv._4. fresh air/fruit/vegetables5. local people/colour6. underground n. _ underground adj._7. be famous for

14、. be famous as. be famous to.8. Western adj.西方的 Western restaurants9. theatre n.戏院，剧场10. miss vt.错过，失去；想念11. forward adv.向前，前进 look forward to sth./doing We are looking forward to meeting you soon.12. 名词性物主代词：mine/yours/ours/theirs/hers/his 形容词性物主代词：my/your/our/their/her/his/its13. work n.工作（不可数）v.工

15、作 work n.作品，著作（可数）works of art艺术品14. own vt.拥有，所有Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat.15. raise vt. 饲养；募集；提升，举起 raise some cows and pigs raise some clothes and books for children in poor areas raise the national flag16. drive-drove driver17. An old friend of mine is coming to see me.18. Maybe we can order

16、 a pizza.19. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.20. Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?21. If you want to learn more about Chinese art,dont miss the opera shows there.22. Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. 一些家庭养牛，另一些家庭种植小麦。句中的some.,and others.意思是“一些.,另一些.”Some

17、 boys are playing football, and others are swimming.23. I think it is a wonderful place to live.我认为这是一个居住的好地方。在非正式文体中，place后常可直接加不定时短语作定语，省略介词in/at。这里place to live在正式文体中用place to live in。24. Theres nothing in the fridge.25. Is it enough for a tin of dog food?26. 表提议/建议：Lets .What about.+sth./doingHo

18、w about.=sth./doingWhy not.Why dont you.27. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.28. Whats the food like there?29. You can learn all about Chinas history at the museum!30. We can row a boat on the lake. We sit in a row.31. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. hear sb.do/doing3

19、2. There are buses to the town centre every day.33. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.Unit4 Finding your way1. follow vt.跟随；仿效 Follow me.2. have to+动原 (客观原因） must+动原 （主观原因）3. west/south/east/north western/southern/eastern/northern4. straight adv.径直地 adj.笔直的 Go straight on, and you

20、 will find the Panda House. She has long straight hair.5. bamboo Pandas like to eat bamboo.6. all day long 整天地7. remember to do / remember doing forget to do /forget doing stop to do /stop doing regret to do /regret doing8. danger n. _ dangerous adj._9. laugh at Dont laugh at others.10. giraffe11. l

21、eaf-leaves12. cross vt.穿过，横过 across prep.在.对面；穿过，横过13. bench n._ beach n._14. Treasure The treasure is under the ground in front of the third tree on the left.15. traffic n.交通，来往车辆 traffic lights16. corner n. 拐角，街角；角落 English Corner at the corner of the street at the end of the street17. prepare .fo

22、r.18. plenty of .大量，足够 +可复/不可数名词 相当于a lot of/lots ofMy parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us.19. exit n. 出口 Get out at Exit A.20. Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School. 阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。 这里“be+f方位词+of.”表示“（某地）在（另一地）的.方向”。 Our school is south of the zoo.我们学校在动物园的南面。注意：英语中东南、东北、

23、西南和西北的表达分别是south-east、north-east、south-west和north-west。21. They like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.句中的long是副词，用在表示一段时间的名词后，起强调作用。They work hard all year long. 他们常年辛勤工作。22. Remember that theyre dangerous. Never go near them.23. Monkeys are clever and funny. They jump around and make people

24、laugh.24. What can you see across the bridge? 你能看到桥对面有什么？25. The flowers are in front of the shop.26. Walk past the house, turn left and walk along the path next to the river.走过这座房子，向左转，沿着河边的小路走。这里past是介词，意思是“经过（一边、一侧）”。如：We live in the building just past the bookshop.27. How do I get there?去那儿的路怎么走

25、？ 常用的问路表达法还有： Excuse me, where is.? Can you tell me the way to.? Which is the way to.? Can you tell me how to get to.?28. Theres a path between the hills.29. in 表示一方在另一方（范围）之内 Guangxi is in the south of China. on 两者并列且相邻 Hunan is on the south of Hubei. to两者并列且远离 Sichuan is to the west of Shanghai.30

26、. a trip to the zoo31. A tour guide is showing them a map and telling them how to get around the zoo.32. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.33. Cross the bridge, and youll see the elephants.34. There are also birds, arent there?35. The panda is lying on the grass.36. Take the second turning on the right. Turn right at the second crossing/turning.37. Which way should I go at the traffic lights?38. an invitation letter39. This is the way to my home.40. Turn left and walk straight on to the traffic lights. 7学科网（北京）股份有限公司