《英语名词复习》PPT课件.ppt

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1、名词：v表示人或事物名称的词叫名词。做练习,说考点v1.There are about 20 _ in the room.They are going to have a party.v A.Chinese B.sheep C.worker D.student v2.There are some _ in these _.v A.knife,pencil-case B.knives,pencil-case v C.knives,pencil-cases D.knife,pencil-cases v3.There is no _ of going there now.v A.ways B.mea

2、ns C.buses D.planesv4.On _,we always had a good time in our childhood.v A.Childrens Day B.the Childrens Day v C.Children Day D.the Children Dayv5.While seeing the film there,I sat between Ted and Ben.That is to sayv my seat was between _.v A.Ted and Ben B.Teds and Ben v C.Ted and Bens D.Teds and Ben

3、sv6.Both of my aunts work in a hospital.They are both famous _.v A.man doctors B.women doctors C.men doctors D.women doctor 有关名词的考点v名词的数v名词作定语v名词所有格名词的分类名词的分类v一、一、.专有名词专有名词：（专指某人或事物名称的词）（专指某人或事物名称的词）veg.A.带带the的的:the Great Wall the History Museum v B.不带不带 the的的:China Beijingv二、二、.普通名词普通名词：（指一类人或事物名称

4、的词）（指一类人或事物名称的词）v v普通名词分为：普通名词分为：1.群体名词群体名词(有复数含义）有复数含义）family class v 2.个体名词个体名词:（有单（有单/复数的区分）复数的区分）v eg.a boy two boys；a desk two desks v 3.物质名词物质名词:(多为不可数名词多为不可数名词,没有复数形没有复数形式）式）v coffee water milk meat v 4.抽象名词抽象名词:（为不可数名词没有复数形式）（为不可数名词没有复数形式）v pleasure health time space/room(空间）空间）三、可数名词与不可数名词三

5、、可数名词与不可数名词v可数名词：可数名词：v不可数名词：不可数名词：四、可数名词复数的四种构成形式四、可数名词复数的四种构成形式（一）、规则变化：（一）、规则变化：做练习，做练习，说规则（说规则（写出下列名词的复数形式并说说变化规则）写出下列名词的复数形式并说说变化规则）v1.bus dish watch box v2.leaf wife knife life scarf v3.a.family baby flyv v b.boy play keyv4.a.potato hero tomato v v b.photo zoo radio pianov kilo bamboo kangaroo

6、（二）、不规则变化：（二）、不规则变化：v foot tooth child mousev v v man woman policemanv v v 比较：比较：German（三）、单、复数同形：（三）、单、复数同形：vsheep deer fish vJapanese Chinese Swiss meansvEg.a sheep,ten sheep;one dear,twenty dear v试译：一个中国人试译：一个中国人 _ v v 十个中国人十个中国人 _ v v 一条鱼一条鱼 _ v 四条鱼四条鱼 _v （四）、只有复数形式（四）、只有复数形式：v trousers glasses

7、clothes goods v people police scissors chopsticksv Eg.v 1.The police are always helpful to people.v v 2.Chopsticks are used by Chinese at table.四、四、不可数名词复数含义的表达不可数名词复数含义的表达 借助于：借助于：a piece of ;a slice of a glass of;a cup of;a basket of;a bag of;a bottle of;a pair of v试译：试译：一杯水一杯水 _ 一块面包一块面包 _v v 三杯牛

8、奶三杯牛奶 _ 两条建议两条建议 _v试填：试填：1.There _(be)a new pair of shoes under the bed.v v 2.There _(be)two baskets of fruit on the sidev v of the street.五、名词作主语谓语动词数的选用：1.There _(be)a sheep and 2 cows eating grass over there.2.There _(be)going to be 2 concerts in our school next month.3.The police _(be)coming soo

9、n.4.Three months _(have)already passed since he came here.5.Sheep _(live)on grass.六、六、名词作前置定语的三种形式名词作前置定语的三种形式v看例子，说规则：v1.a girl student two girl students v a student dictionary v two student dictionariesv2.a man doctor two men doctors v a woman doctor two women doctors v3.a ten-day holiday an eight

10、-day holiday 七、名词的所有格形式（一）v看例子，说规则：看例子，说规则：v1.Toms pen Meimeis brother Johns car v2.Lilys and Lucys rooms Lilys and Lucys bikes v3.Lily and Lucys father Lily and Lucys mother v4.a ten minutes walk a twelve hours ride v5.Childrens Day Womens Dayv6.at my uncles at the doctors 名词的所有格形式（二）v看例子，说规则：看例子，说

11、规则：v1.the legs of the table v v the top of the mountain v v the leaves of the treev2.a picture of my friends v v some friends of my brothers v v a photo of mine 比较：比较：a photo of me 名词专项练名词专项练 v1.-How well he sings!v -Yes,he has a very sweet _.v A.voice B.sound C.noise D.mouth v2.Can I help you?Id li

12、ke _ for my daughters.v A.two pair of shoes B.two pairs of shoe v C.two pair of shoe D.two pairs of shoesv3.-Do you like fruit?-I like _ best.v A.potato B.chicken C.pears D.bread v4.Jennys shoes are worn out.She wants to buy a new _.v A.shoe B.shoes C.one D.pair v5.There are few _ in the fridge.Lets

13、 go and buy some peas,and carrots.v A.meat B.fruit C.vegetables D.Bread 名词专项练名词专项练v6.Look!Two _ are talking happily under the tree.v A.man teacher B.men teacher v C.man teachers D.men teachers v7.-Are you free tomorrow?v No,Im going to _ with my parents.v A.my uncles B.my uncle v C.my uncle house D.my uncles v8.My school is about twenty _ walk from here.v A.minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutesv9.On my way home,I met _.v A.an old my friend B.one of my friend v C.an old friend of mine D.one of my friends v10.Ten years _ quite a long time.v A.is B.are C.be D.were v vGood bye!