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1、1UnitUnit 4 4 StoriesStories andand PoemsPoems句型在线1.从前,有一个又大又漂亮的花园。 _ _ _ _, there was a large, lovely garden. 2一天,孩子们正在花园里玩耍,这时一个巨人出现了。One day the children _ _ in the garden _ a giant appeared. 3绿草被雪覆盖着,寒风使鸟儿们远离(花园)。The green grass _ _ _ snow, and the cold winds _ the birds _ 4一天早上,当巨人醒来躺在床上时,他听见从窗
2、外传来了美妙的 音 乐。One morning as the giant _ _ in his bed, he heard lovely music _ _ the window. 5他想一定是国王的乐师们正在经过。He thought it _ _ the kings musicians _ _.单词闯关1. 大声的;喧哗的_ (adv.)_ 2板;木板_ 3醒着的_(v.)_ 4.音乐家;乐师_ 5也许;可能_(同义词)_ 6frightened _短语互译1.从前_ 2逃跑_ 3不再;不复_ 4. 走过;经过_5. in a loud voice_ e back_ 7look throu
3、gh_ 8be filled with_ 9be covered with_ 10puton_21 loud adj. 大声的;喧哗的 观察 The giant cried in a loud voice. 巨人大声喊道。 探究 loud 在句中用作_词,意为“大声的;喧哗的” ,指音量比平常大得多, 暗示过分强烈或突出。 拓展 (1)loud 还可作副词,表示“发出音量大、传得远的声音” ,用于 speak, talk, shout, laugh 等动词之后,在句中作状语。其多用比较级 louder。 (2)loudly 只用作副词(与用作副词的 loud 同义),但比作副词的 loud 使
4、用范围广,它 除了与 speak, talk, laugh 等动词连用外,还可与其他表示声响的动词连用。1Why is there too much noise? Because they are playing CDs _ and the music is _ Aloud; loudly Bloudly; loud Caloud; loud Dloudly; loudly 2 no longer 不再;不复 观察 The poor children no longer had a place to play. 这些可怜的孩子不再有玩耍的地方了。 探究 no longer 意为“_” , 相当
5、于 “_” 。 He no longer lives here.He doesnt live here any longer. 他不再住在这里了。 辨析 no longer 与 no moreno longer指时间或距离的“不再”延长,多与延续性动词连用。no more相当于 notany more, 指数量或程度“不再”增加,多与非延续性动词连用。2Excuse me. Is this Mr.Browns office?Im sorry, but Mr. Brown _ works here.He left about 3 months ago. Anot now Bno more Cno
6、t still Dno longer 3 awake adj. 醒着的 观察 The noise of the street keeps us awake at night. 街上的喧哗声吵得我们晚上无法睡觉。 探究 awake 用作_词,意为“醒着的” 。它可以在句中作表语、定语或 _,作定语时通常要后置。其反义词为 asleep,意为“睡着的” 。 3.2017常州 To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself _ (wake)31 One day the children were playing in the ga
7、rden when a giant appeared. 一天,孩子们正在花园里玩耍,这时一个巨人出现了。 探究 此句是含有过去进行时的复合句。when 作连词时,引导_从句, 表示多种含义。在本句中,when 表示“_” ;此外,when 还可以表示 “当时, 在的时候” 。1Did you say anything to your parents_ they shouted at you? No, I was afraid to talk back. They looked reallyserious and scary. Aunless Bwhy Cwhen Duntil2 One mor
8、ning as the giant was lying awake in his bed, he heard lovely music coming through the window. 一天早上,当巨人醒来躺在床上时,他听见从窗外传来了美妙的音乐。 探究 through 为_词,意为“穿过,通过” ,可 与 go, walk, get 等动词连用。 拓展 through 还可译为“贯穿;在整个期间” 。 辨析 through, across 与 overthrough指从某个立体空间的内部通过。across指从物体的表面通过。over指越过障碍物等。2(1)2017河南 Father br
9、ought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit_ the whole concert. Afor Bwith Cduring Dthrough (2)2017徐州 A bird flew into the kitchen_ the window. Aacross Babove Cthrough Dunder3 He thought it must be the kings musicians passing by. 他想一定是国王的乐师正在经过。 探究 pass by 是动词短语,意为“_” ,相当于 go/walk
10、/run/swim 等动词 past。 Every day the boy passes by the bakery. 这个男孩每天都经过那家面包店。 拓展 pass 是动词,意为“经过,通过” ;而 past 是介词,意为“过” 。 注意 pass 的过去式 passed 和 past 是同音词。43他经过我家,没有停留。He _ my house without a stop. 教师详解详析教师详解详析 【课前自主预习】 单词闯关 1loud; loudly 2.board 3.awake; wake 4musician 5.perhaps; maybe 6惊吓的; 受惊的; 害怕的 短语
11、互译 1once upon a time 2.run away 3.no longer 4pass by 5.大声地 6.回来 7.透过看 8装满; 充满 9.被覆盖 10把放/贴在上 句型在线 1Once upon a time 2were playing; when 3was covered with; kept; away 4was lying awake; coming through 5must be; passing by 【课堂互动探究】 词汇点睛 1 形容 B 2 不再, 不复; not any longer D 3 形容; 宾语补足语 awake 句型透视 1 时间状语; 这时,突然C 2 介 (1)D (2)C 3 走过;经过passed by