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1、1UnitUnit 2 2 GreatGreat PeoplePeople单词闯关1.作家_(v.)_ 2失明的；瞎的_ 3失聪的；聋的_ 4能力_ 5.进步；进展_ 6community_ 7illness_ 8greatly_短语互译1. 丧失的能力_ 2取得很大进步_3. at the age of _ 4be filled with _ 5learn to do sth. _ 句型在线1.她发高烧使得她失明并且丧失听力。She had a high fever _ _ _ _ _ 2在丧失了视觉和听觉之后，她变得难以相处并且暴躁。After she _ _ _ see and hear
2、, she became difficult and wild. 3随着年龄的增长，海伦取得了很大进步并学会了阅读。_ Helen _ _， she _ _ _ _ and learned to read. 4. 她尽全力帮助社区里其他失聪或失明的人。She_ _ _ _ help others in the community who were deaf or blind. 5她将被深深地怀念。She will _ _ _.课文初探( )1. Helen Keller was born in _. Athe UK. Bthe US. CCanada DIndia ( )2. Anne Sul
3、livan was Helens _ Asister Bcousin Cteacher Dmother ( )3. The first word Helen understood was_ Awater Bflower Cmother Dfather ( )4. Helen was famous for her _ Aillness Bcourage and hard work Cfamily Dprogress 21 illness n. 疾病 观察 Before her illness, Helen was a bright and happy girl. 在生病之前，海伦是一个聪明、快乐
4、的女孩。 探究 illness 是由_加后缀_构成的合成词，意为“疾病” ，用作 _名词，多指生病的状态，和 health 相对；illness 强调疾病的种类时，用作可数 名词，其复数形式为 illnesses。1About 90 percent of these _ (疾病) can be cured. 2 ability n. 能力 观察 After she lost her ability to see and hear, she became difficult and wild.在丧失了视觉和听觉之后，她变得难以相处并且暴躁。She has great ability in pla
5、ying the piano. 她在弹钢琴方面很有才能。 探究 ability 可以指体力方面的能力，也可以指智力方面的能力。表示“在某方面 有能力”时，可用_；lose the ability to do sth.意为 “_” 。 2(1)2017海南 Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing_(能力) (2)2017阜康 He has a special _ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time. 3 progress n. 进步；进展 观察 As Helen gr
6、ew older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read. 随着年龄的增长，海伦取得了很大进步并学会了阅读。If you work hard, youll make progress. 如果你努力学习，你将会取得进步。 探究 progress 是_名词，前面不能加不定冠词_， 如要表示“取得 很大的/快的进步” ，可以用 make a lot of/great/much/rapid progress。 拓展 make progress (in)意为“(在方面)取得进步” 。He made rapid progress in his stu
7、dies. 他在功课上进步很快。3.(1)_ youve made! But you should still work harder. Thank you, I will. AWhat a big mistake BHow big mistakes CWhat great progress DHow great progress (2)2017眉山在老师的帮助下，约翰取得了很大的进步。3With the teachers help, John_ great_1 Anne was filled with pride. 安妮充满了自豪。 探究 be filled with为固定短语，意为“_”
8、， 主语通常为物， 其同义短语为_。The glass is filled with/is full of orange juice. 玻璃杯里满是橙汁。1The box is too heavy forme to carry. Whats in it? Oh, it is _ books. Afilled with Bcovered with Cused for Dasked for 2 As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read. 随 着年龄的增长，海伦取得了很大进步并学会了阅读。 探究 as 引导
9、_状语从句，表示一个动作紧接着另一个动作发生，有 “_”的含义。 拓展 (1)as 还可以表示“_” ，此时其用法与 when 和 while 类似，多表示从 句与主句动作_进行。当 as 作“_”讲时，一般不与表状态的动词连用。He shouted aloud as he ran along. 他一边往前跑，一边大声地呼喊。 (2)as 还有“_”的意思，相当于 because，引导原因状语从句，常用来表示已 经为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。As you are not feeling well, you may stay at home. 由于你感觉不舒服，你可以待在家里。 2(1)_
10、 the days went on, the weather got worse. AUntil BSince CWhile DAs (2)2017沈阳_ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. AThough BUnless CAs DUntil4教师详解详析教师详解详析 【课前自主预习】 单词闯关 1writer; write 2.blind 3.deaf 4.ability 5progress 6.社区； 社会 7.疾病 8.非常； 很 短语互译 1lose the ability to 2.ma
11、ke a lot of progress 3在岁时 4.充满 5.学会做某事 句型在线 1that made her blind and deaf 2lost her ability to 3As; grew older; made a lot of progress 4did her best to 5.be greatly missed 课文初探14 BCAB 【课堂互动探究】 词汇点睛 1 ill; ness; 不可数 illnesses 2 have ability in doing/to do sth.; 丧失做某事的能力 (1)ability (2)ability 3 不可数； a
12、 (1)C 根据语境可知，上句表示“你进步很大，但是仍需要继续努力” 。因 progress 是 不可数名词，故用 what 来引导感叹句，且不用冠词，故选 C。(2)made; progress 句型透视 1 充满； be full ofA 2 时间； 随着； 当的时候； 同时； 一边一边； 因为，由于 (1)D “the days went on”与“the weather got worse”是两个相互伴随着发生变 化的动作，故选 D。 (2)C 句意：由于山里天气通常很冷，你需要穿着暖和的衣服。though 意为“虽然” ； unless 意为“如果不，除非” ；as 意为“由于，因为” ；until 意为“直到为止” 。根据5常识可知，前句是后句的原因，故使用 as 来引导原因状语从句。故选 C。 课文回顾 1the United States/the US. 2.blind/deaf 3deaf/blind 4.teacher 5.university 6did/tried her best 7.courage/hard work 8hard work/courage
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