2023年最新情态动词专项练习.docx

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1、2023年最新情态动词专项练习 第一篇：2023年最新情态动词专项练习 江苏省淮安中学高一II部英语情态动词专项练习编制人：郭琪审核人：秦芬 have done the research on his own.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need 2.It _ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A.mayB.couldntC.shouldD.neednt 3.He _ sleep, although he tried to, wh

2、en he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A.wouldntB.shouldntC.couldntD.mustnt 4.The childrenin the woods;otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A.must have gotB.must getC.should have gotD.should get 5.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right

3、, but say where he was.A.mustntB.shouldntC.wouldntD.mightnt 6.We _ have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A.may notB.needntC.cantD.mustnt 7.Mr.Smith is on time for everything.Howhe be late for the ceremony? A.willB.canC.shallD.may 8.As I was sitting down for dinner, the t

4、elephone A.shouldB.mustC.could 9.I promise Shirleyget a new iPad on her birthday.Will it be a big surprise to her? A.willB.wouldC.should 10.I turn on the TV for you, Grandpa? Yes, thanks a lot, my dear.Youre so considerate.D.wouldD.shall A.MayB.ShallC.WillD.Need 11.Its eight oclock already.Jack _ be

5、 here by now.Oh, he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldnt be back until ten.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need 12.I had a very boring weekend at home.Why did you stay at home? Youwith us.A.might hikeB.could have hikedC.should hikeD.must have hiked 13.These days I am even sleepy in class.Ho

6、w terrible it is!Youas well go to bed earlier.A.shouldB.willC.canD.may 14.Overloaded with work, school teachers now get far less sleep than they _.A.shallB.shouldC.mayD.might 15.Did you attend the opening ceremony of The Voice of China last week? Sorry!We _ it, but we had a terrible traffic accident

7、 on our way.A.must have attendedB.must attendC.could have attendedD.could attend 江苏省淮安中学高一II部英语情态动词专项练习编制人：郭琪审核人：秦芬 16.I _ myself more-it was a perfect day.A.shouldnt have enjoyedB.neednt have enjoyed C.wouldnt have enjoyedD.couldnt have enjoyed 17.-How did you do in the test? -Not so well.I _ much

8、better but I misread the directions for Part D.A.could have doneB.could doC.must have doneD.should do A.might have failedB.could have failed C.should have failedD.must have failed 19.Mother, I climbed up to that tall tree and picked this big apple.Jesus!You_ down and hurt yourself.A.might have falle

9、nB.might fallC.must have fallenD.must fall 20. I phoned you yesterday morning.A girl answered, but I didnt recognize the voice. Oh, it _ my younger sister.She was in my room at that moment.A.must have beenB.should have beenC.could have beenD.may have been 21. Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir.

10、According to the rules of our hotel, the payment _ be made in cash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can 22.-Do you know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere.-Well.He _ have gone far his coats still here.A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.wouldnt 23.The new law states that people _ drive after drinking alcohol.Awoul

11、dntBneedntCwontDmustnt 24.Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? I am afraid you _, in case he comes late for the meeting.AwillBmustCmayDcan 25.The door _ open, no matter how hard she pushed.AshouldntBcouldntCwouldntDmightnt 26.I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone

12、 gave it to a railway official.How unbelievable to get it back!I mean, someone _it.Awill have stolenBmight have stolenCshould have stolenDmust have stolen 27.John looks a bit upset.Did you tell him the bad news? Yes, but I _ him after his birthday party.Ashould have toldBmust have toldCshouldnt have

13、 toldDneednt have told 28.Where _ Mary have put the empty bottles? She _ them away.They must be somewhere.Acan;cant have thrownBmust;neednt Cmust;must have thrownDcan;mustnt have thrown 29.I _ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.AwontBcantCcanDwill 30.Peter _

14、be really difficult to get along with at times even if hes a nice person in general.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must 其次篇：情态动词专项 情态动词专项 1.can 表实力能，会 She can drive, but she cant ride a bike.A computer cant think for itself.(不会思索) 可能，答应能够，可以 The noise outside has stopped , now I can get down to my study.-Can

15、 I use your telephone?-Yes, of course, you can.You can go out to play when you do away with your homework.有时会，间或，The climate of East China can be pretty cold in winter.Jogging can be harmful for the health.Even experienced teachers can make mistakes.London could be rather cold in summer while I stay

16、ed there.表温顺的叮嘱请做，得 Ill do the cooking, and you can do the washing.请你去洗衣服 You can go now.表示揣测可能 Can he be working till so late? Who can it be at this time of day? Can it be Tom? No, it cant be Tom.He is busy these days, so he cant come today.can 与be able to 的区分： The fire spread through the hotel ver

17、y quickly, but everyone was able to get out.(强调设法干成某事) 2.shall 用于一三人称的问句中，表示征求对方的看法 Shall I shut the window? Yes, please.Shall she go to the concert with us this evening? Shall they come in? Shall we go out for a walk? 用于二三人称，表示叮嘱，承诺，警告，威胁，强制 You shall go to the front at once.(叮嘱) Dont worry.You sha

18、ll get the answer this afternoon.承诺 I promise she shall get a nice present on her birthday.承诺 He shall be punished.威胁 You shall listen to me.(叮嘱) The interest(利益利润)shall be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides.(叮嘱法规) It has been announced that candidates(候选人)shall r

19、emain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.表按规定 3.must 必需 I must keep my word.You must get up much earlier.不必neednt/dont have to -Must I wash the dishes at once? -No, you neednt./dont have to.mustnt 禁止，不许 You mustnt play with the knife.Cars mustnt be parked here.-May I use your pe

20、n? -No, you mustnt 表必定性必定 Everyone must die.表固执，不满等偏要硬要 Our there-year-old boy must do the opposite to what we ordered.Just when I was busy, the neighbor must come and chat.Why must you be so stubborn(倔强的)? If you must know, Im going to help him look for an apartment.4.should 应当 You should apologize

21、 to him.We should attend the meeting.表预期按理睬，想必会，确定会 The concert should be great fun.The photos should be ready by 12:00.The old man is always hunting the lions, so terrible things should happen to him.表惊异，缺憾竟然尽然 Im glad that your story should speak in such a way.I wonder that a person like him shoul

22、d make such a mistake.Its a pity that he should resign.用于条件状语从句中一旦，万一 If she should know the truth, she would be depressed.If you should change your mind, let us know.Ask him to call me up if you should see him.用于lest, for fear that, in case引导的句子以免，生怕 She gave me a list just in case I should forget

23、what to buy.He ran away lest he should be caught.He gets up early for fear that he should miss it.5.would (表过去的习惯行为)常常经常 When I was a child, I would often go skiing.We would stay up all night talking about our future.Every morninghe would go for a walk.When he was here, he would go to that coffee sh

24、op at the corner after work everyday.区分used to do sth过去常常 I use to be a waiter, but now a taxi driver.There used to be a cinema here before the war.Our country isnt what it used to be.表示说话者的厌烦焦躁老是偏要 Thats exactly like Susie.She would come to me just when I was busy.(老是在我劳碌时来找我) I told him not to go,

25、 but he would not listen.可他偏不听 用于if 从句情愿愿意 If you would go there instead of me, I should be very glad.假如你情愿代替我去那儿，我会很兴奋的。 You could win if you would try要是你情愿尝试，你会赢的用于否认句中，主语一般是事物，表某事物短暂的特性就是不能 That window wouldnt open.That morning my car wouldnt start.When I called on him this morning, his dog would

26、nt let me in.The door wont open.The car wont start.The doctor knows I wont be operated on.表示推想或许，大约 That would be his father.那或许设他父亲。 You would be about 10 years old then.你那时或许10岁。 It would be about ten when they left.I thought she would have told you about it.6.需特别留意： may well do sth =be very likel

27、y to do sth(很可能，完全能) may as well do sth = had better do sth would like to have done = would love to have done = was/were to have done(原来想做，原来预备做) had better have done sth当时已做了就好了 must have done sth确定干过某事 can have done sth可能已干过 cant have done sth不行能干过，确定没干过 could have done sth原来能够干 ，可能已干过 may /might

28、have done sth或许已经干过，should have done sth =ought to have done sth原来应当干 neednt have done sth本不必做 would rather have done sth宁愿干过 would rather not have done sth宁愿没干过 好成果是练出来的： 1.A left luggage office is a place where bags _ be left for a short time , especially at a railway station.A shouldB canC must D

29、 will 2.How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A canB mustC needD may 3.-Theres no light on.-they _ be at home.A cantB mustntC needntD shouldnt 4.Some aspects of a pilots job _ be boring ,and pilots often _ work at in convenient hours.A

30、 can, have toB may, canC have to, mayD ought to, must 5.He didnt agree with me at first, but I _ persuade him to sign the agreement later.A couldB mightC ought to Dwas able to 6.If I _ plan to do anything I wanted to, Id like to go to Tibet and A wouldB couldC had toD ought to 7.The World Web is som

31、etimes jokingly called the World Walt because it _ be very slow.A shouldB mustC will D can.8.Is Jack on duty today? -It _ be him.Its his turn tomorrow.A cantB mustntC needntD wont 9.I_ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A couldntB mustntC needntD shouldnt 10.I have taken so

32、meone elses green sweater by mistake.-It _ Harrys.He always wears green.A has toB will beC must beD could be 11.You _ be tired , you have only been working for an hour.A cantB mustntC may notD wont 12.Do you know where David is ?I couldnt find him anywhere.-Well, he _ have gone far.His coat is still

33、 here.A cantB mustntC may notD wont 13.Can I pay the bill by check? -Sorry, sir.But it is the payment shall be made in cash.A shallB mustC will D can.14.Could I have a word with you, mum? -Oh, dear, if you _.A shouldB mustC may D can.15.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do

34、 the opposite.A shouldB mustC may D can.16.Who is the girl standing over there? -Well, if you _ know, her name is Mabel.A shallB mustC may D can.17.John, look at the time._ you play the piano at such a late hour? A NeedB MustC May D Can.18._ you need any help, you can phone me at the office.A WouldB

35、 ShouldC CouldD Had 19.Im afraid I will be too busy to go with you.-Well, Ill keep a seat for you in case you _ change your mind.A shouldB mayC will D can.20.If anything _ happen to me, please give this letter to my head teacher.A couldB mustC wouldD should 21.There is a real possibility that these

36、animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.A being thereB should there beC there wasD there having been 22.When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.-They _ be ready by 12:00.A shouldB mightC need D can.23.Its nearly seven oclock.Jack _ be here at any moment.A shouldB mu

37、stC need D can.班级_姓名_ 1-5 _2-10_11-15_ 16-20_21-23_ 第三篇：情态动词语法经典练习 情态动词语法经典练习： 1.He _ you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give 2.Jenny_ have kept her word.I wonder why she changed her mind.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.would 3.-Could I borrow your

38、dictionary? -Yes, of course you_ A.mightB.will C.canD.should 4.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _ for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it out C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out 5.Shall I tell John about it? No, you _.Ive told him already.A.needntB.wouldnt C.mu

39、stntD.shouldnt 6.There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. It_ a comfortable journey.A.cant beB.shouldnt be C.mustnt have beenD.couldnt have been 7.Its nearly seven oclock.Jack_ be here at any moment.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can 8.When he was there, he_ go to that c

40、offee shop at the corner after workevery day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might 9.Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.A.oughtnt toB.cant C.wontD.neednt 10.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able t

41、o 11.-When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.-They _be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need 12.-I stayed at a hotel while in New York.-Oh, did you? You_ _with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stay C.would stayD.must have stayed 13.Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ,My br

42、other is coming to see me.A.I mustntB.I cantC.I needntD.I wont 14.Sorry Im late.I _ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will 15.I should have been there, but I _ not find the time.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should 16.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre y

43、esterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.A.couldnt have attendedB.neednt have attended C.mustnt have attendedD.shouldnt have attended 17.-Are you coming to Jeffs party? -Im not sure.I _go to the concert instead.AmustBwouldCshouldDmight 18.Mr.Bush is on time for everything.How _ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? AcanBshouldCmayDmustHe hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal.Ahad scoredBscored Cwould scoreDwould have scored 20.Write to me when you get home._ AI mustBI shouldCI willDI can 21.I was really anxious about you.You _ home withou