2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4BodyLanguageperiod1WarmingUp&Reading1课件新人教版必修4.ppt

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1、Period 1Warming Up&Reading(1)Body Language导语:身体语言是语言文化的重要组成部分,也许你还没意识到,在与他人的交流中,身体语言确实承载了很多的信息。When we communicate with others,we do not only express ourselves through words,but also through our tones of voice,facial expressions and body language.In fact,many scholars believe that far more informati

2、on is communicated nonverbally(非口头地)Body language is just an important part of nonverbal communication.Learning another language is more than just learning its words and grammar;it also involves learning another culture.We learn much of our body language before we learn to speak from the time we are

3、 children.Body language varies from culture to culture,so its important for us to pay attention.Sometimes,cultural differences in appropriate(恰当的)body language can cause discomfort or misunderstanding too.For example,there are definite cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between

4、 two speakers.If you are used to keeping distance with people,you will feel very uncomfortable when people get closer to you while talking at a party.We call this the“personal comfort zone”Another common example of misunderstanding is the use of a smile.In some Asian cultures,a smile can show embarr

5、assment(窘迫,难堪)or apology.However,smiling at a teacher who is unhappy with you is probably not a good idea in most Englishspeaking cultures!So its worth learning the cultural differences in body language.Understanding any cultural or regional attitudes can help you improve your communicative(交际的)skil

6、ls.1Chinese people _each other by shaking hands.2The little girl kissed her mother on the _to show her love.3All students are eating with their teachers in the_.4Eight people live in this _,which is a little crowded.5Recently the government has taken some measures to avoid accidents as _MH370.6This

7、man is standing at the _ of his life,and he doesnt know which way to choose.【答案】1.greet2.cheek3.canteen4.dormitory5.Flight6crossroads.中英匹配1represent _2.approach_3defend _ 4.major _5adult _Avt.保护;保卫Bn.成人;成年人 adj.成人的;成熟的Cvt.代表;象征Dvt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近 n.接近;方法;途径Eadj.主要的【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B.构词助记1statement_ n陈

8、述;说明2associateion _ n社团;联系;联想3_(adj.好奇的)lycuriously adv.好奇地4defend(vt.保护;保卫)ce _ n防御;保卫5_(vt.误解;误会)ing misunderstanding n误解;误会6unspoken(adj.口语的)_ adj.未说出口的;非口语的7likely_ adj.可能的8crossroads_n十字路口【答案】1.statement2.association3.curious4.defence5.misunderstand6.unspoken7.likely8.crossroadsI通读课文,匹配段落大意1Par

9、a.1()ATo suggest studying international customs.2Para.2&3()BGo to the airport to meet the international students.3Para.4()CThe different greeting ways of International students.4Para.5()DTo explain different“body language”in different cultures.【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A.精读课文,选择最佳选项1What is the main idea of th

10、e text?AThere are different body languages in different cultures.BThe writer experienced an interesting scene when meeting some foreigners.CThe actions that some international students made were frightening.DIts very important to learn some body language.2How many international students did the writ

11、er meet at the airport that day?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.3Why did Tony touch Julias shoulder and kiss her on the cheek?ABecause they were lovers.BBecause Tony fell in love with Julia at first sight.CBecause they had known each other well.DBecause it is a common practice for Tony.4What will they do wh

12、en first introduced to each other?AThe Japanese will usually shake hands.BMen from Middle Eastern countries will stand very close to others,including women.CPeople from Italy or South American countries like to touch each other.DEnglish and French people like to kiss each other.5Which statement is n

13、ot true according to the passage?AAll cultures dont understand body language in the same way.BSome body language is unacceptable and should be changed.CIts easy to tell where people are from by their body language.DAnyone who is going to stay in a foreign country should know the customs in advance(事

14、先;提前)【答案】1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B.难句分析1After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive,I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.本句是一个复合句,主句中使用了see sb do sth 的复合结构。After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive是介词短语作_,looking around curiously是动词ing形式短语作_。【答

15、案】时间状语;伴随状语2She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in defence.本句中stepped back和put up是并列_,appearing surprised是动词ing形式短语作_,as if in defence是省略了主谓语的_从句。注意:在由as if,as,when,if,though等引导的从句中,如果谓语包含了be且从句主语与主句主语相同时,从句的主语和be常会_。【答案】谓语;状语;状语;省略3Not all cultures greet each other the s

16、ame way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.这是一个_复合句,由not.nor连接。第二个分句使用_语序。注意:nor置于_时句子要用倒装语序。【答案】并列;倒装;句首4In the same way that people communicate with spoken language,they also express their feelings using unspoken“language”through physical distance,act

17、ions or posture.这个句子的主干是_。In the same way that people communicate with spoken language是介词短语作状语,其中包含了一个由that引导的_从句,修饰way。先行词是way时,可用that,in which引导或省略关系词。_是动词ing形式短语作方式状语。【答案】they express their feelings;定语;using unspoken“language”through physical distance,actions or posture.归纳课文,完成语法填空Yesterday,anoth

18、er student and I,1._(represent)our universitys student association,2._(go)to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students to Beijing University.3._ half an hour of waiting for 4._(they)flight to arrive,I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 5.

19、_(curious)The first person 6._(arrive)was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia.Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her 7._ the cheek!She stepped back as if in defence.I guessed there was probably a misunderstanding.As I get to know more international friends,Ive lear

20、ned 8._ people communicate with spoken language and they also express their feelings using 9._(speak)“language”In general,studying international customs can certainly help avoid 10._(difficulty)in todays world of cultural crossroads!【答 案】1.representing 2.went 3.After 4.their5.curiously 6 to arrive 7.on 8.that 9.unspoken10.difficulties

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