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1、Module 2 Work and playUnit 5 CraftsPresent Continuous Tense(现在进行时现在进行时)与与need用法用法现在进行时主语主语 +am/is/are +doing(动词动词+ing)表示某人表示某人正在正在做某事的时候用现在做某事的时候用现在进行时。进行时。现在进行时怎么构成现在进行时怎么构成?什么时候用现在进行时什么时候用现在进行时?主语主语be 动词动词 行为动词行为动词(+ing)I Iam/mam/mdrawdrawinginga picture.a picture.HeHeShe She ItItis/sis/ssleepslee
2、pinging in the room.in the room.YouYouWe We TheyTheyare/reare/rewatchwatchinging a film.a film.这种时态的句子由两种动词组成。这种时态的句子由两种动词组成。be-ingPresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时 直接在动词后面加直接在动词后面加ing。goinggoingdo talk watch play read look doingtalkingwatchingplayingreadinglookingPresent continuous tens
3、e 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时Practice 去去e再加再加ing。comeingcominghave havingwrite writingride ridinglive livingdrive drivingmove movingPresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时Practice 以重读、以重读、“辅元辅辅元辅”结构结尾的动词需要结构结尾的动词需要双写最后一个字母再加双写最后一个字母再加-ing。swimmingswimmingjog joggingsit sittingdrop droppingrun running
4、get gettingput puttingPresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时Practice写出下列动词的现在分词写出下列动词的现在分词sleep invite chatlook write swimplay come runwait practice shopstudy seevisit lielearn tieingingingingingingingingingingingingyingyingtingmingningping1.直接加直接加ing;2.去去e加加ing(除除ee字母组合字母组合);3.双写加双写加ing;4.改改
5、ie为为y加加ingbe-ingnot主语主语 be动词动词 行为动词行为动词(+ing)I Iamam drawdrawinga picture.a picture.notPresent continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时Negative sentences 否定句否定句HeHeShe She ItItisissleepsleeping in the room.in the room.not(isnt)YouYouWe We TheyTheyarearewatchwatching a film.a film.not(arent)Present cont
6、inuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时Questions 一般疑问句一般疑问句 将将bebe动词放在句子开头成为一般疑问句。动词放在句子开头成为一般疑问句。Yes,she is./No,she isnt.Yes,they are./No,they arent.Cherry is riding a bicycle.Is Cherry riding a bicycle?They are cooking.Are they cooking?Present continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时Questions 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 Qu
7、estions with question words:What are you doing?Why is the baby crying?When are the children leaving?Where are you going?e.g.现在分词的构成现在分词的构成1.直接加直接加 ing eg:look looking2.如果动词末尾有不发音的如果动词末尾有不发音的e，则去，则去e加加-ing3.以动词闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，以动词闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，应双写此字母，再加应双写此字母，再加 ing。eg:sit sitting 口诀教你学口诀教你学do
8、ing进行时很好记，进行时很好记，be加动词加动词-ing；直加双写去哑直加双写去哑e，分词构成须仔细；，分词构成须仔细；别说别说 be 无词义，主语和它最亲密；无词义，主语和它最亲密；变疑问变疑问 be 提前，否定提前，否定 not 再再 后添；后添；何时要用进行时何时要用进行时 look，listen，now标志。标志。at present 目前；现在 at the moment 此刻；现在 right now 此刻；现在 now 现在Now you try.e.g.I _ my homework now.(do)m/am doing1 You _ an English lesson.(h
9、ave)2 The little boy _.(swim)3 Tony and Betty _ in the library.(read)4 The man _ a story.(write)5 I _ with my sister.(run)6 We _ tennis now.(play)7 The cat _ some milk right now.(drink)re/are havings/is swimmingre/are readings/is writingm/am runningre/are playings/is drinking1.现在进行时态表示现在现在进行时态表示现在(说
10、话瞬间说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如正在进行或发生的动作。如 The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.现在进行时的用法现在进行时的用法2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事，但此有时表示现阶段正发生的事，但此刻动作不一定正在进行刻动作不一定正在进行He is teaching at the school.We are learning Unit5 these days.现在进行时的用法现在进行时的用法3现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：排要发生的动作：Im l
11、eaving tomorrow.我明天走。我明天走。Im not going out this evening.今晚我不准备出去。今晚我不准备出去。表示位置移动的动词，如表示位置移动的动词，如leave，move，go，come，start，begin等用现在进行时表示将要等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事，而不表示动作现在正在进行。发生的事，而不表示动作现在正在进行。4.现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与厌恶等感情色彩，通常与 always，forever，constantly，等副词连用。比较：，等副词连用。比较：Shes alw
12、ays helping people.她老是帮助别人。（表赞扬）她老是帮助别人。（表赞扬）She always helps others.他总是帮助别人。（陈述一个事实）他总是帮助别人。（陈述一个事实）The boy is constantly lying.这孩子老是撒谎。（表示厌恶）这孩子老是撒谎。（表示厌恶）The boy often lies.这孩子常撒谎。（指出缺点）这孩子常撒谎。（指出缺点）5.要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有现在进行时，这些动词有：现在进行时，这些动词有：like，have love，know，understand，remem
13、ber，forget，see，hear，smell，taste，feel，wish，hopeI feel that he will fail.I see a plane flying in the sky.Now many students like reading Harry Potter.现在有许多学生喜欢读现在有许多学生喜欢读哈利哈利波特波特。1.Where is James?He _ with his brother.A.runs B.will run C.is running2.Who _ in the next room?Mary is.A.is singing B.is sing
14、 C.sings 3.Jimmy _ for a holiday tomorrow.A.is leaving B.leaves C.left4.Look at the children over thereWhat _?A is he doing Bare they doing Cthey are doing 选择适当的动词选择适当的动词,用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空 watch have talk take come comb梳梳 play get say listen 1.Lily says”I _three markers and my sister _ one”.2.I w
15、ant to_ to the radio after lunch.3.She _ her hair in the morning after she _ up.4.Miss Zhang is_on the computer with Jenny.5.I _milk and bread for my breakfast everyday.have has listen combsgets playing have 6.Li Ming is_on the phone with his friend.His father_“Do your homework!”7.My uncle is_a show
16、er.He will_to_a film after supper.talking says taking come watch Present Tense一一般现在时般现在时Present Continuous Tense现在进行时现在进行时Summary 小结小结 习惯习惯/真理真理e.g.I always sing.正在进行的动作正在进行的动作e.g.I am singing now.动词动词-1 个个e.g.She runs.动词动词-2 个个 提示词提示词:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day,every Friday,on M
17、ondays,once a week,twice a month 提示词提示词:now,right now,at the moment e.g.She is running.need：需要需要“need”既可用于肯定句和特殊疑既可用于肯定句和特殊疑问问句，也可用于否定句和疑句，也可用于否定句和疑问问句。句。123He needs your help.肯定句肯定句He doesnt need your help.否定句否定句Does he need your help?疑问句疑问句-Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.4 What do we need?We need特殊疑问句特
18、殊疑问句具体用法具体用法need sth1)We need a lot of money.2)I need fruits.我们需要很多钱。我们需要很多钱。我需要水果。我需要水果。I need bread,cakes and milk.What do you need?I need some fruit juice.What do you need?I need some fruit.What do you need?I need some meat.What do you need?Yes,I do.Do you need some sugar?No,he doesnt.He needs some juice.Does Tony need any meat?
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