高中英语--外研社高中英语选修6全册复习ppt课件.ppt

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1、高中英语第六册高中英语第六册(顺序选修顺序选修6)6)目录目录第第3131讲讲 Module1 Module1 Small TalkSmall Talk第第3232讲讲 Module2 Fantasy Module2 Fantasy Literature Literature 第第3333讲讲ModuleModule3 3 Interpersonal Interpersonal RelationshipsRelationshipsFriendshipFriendship第第3434讲讲ModuleModule4 4MusicMusic第第3535讲讲ModuleModule5 5Cloning

2、Cloning第第3636讲讲ModuleModule6 6War and PeaceWar and Peace高中英语第六册高中英语第六册(顺序选修顺序选修6)6)新课标新课标外研版外研版第第3131讲讲 Module 1 Small TalkModule 1 Small Talk第第3131讲讲Module 1 Small TalkModule 1 Small Talk第第3131讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏美文欣赏假如你校要举办一次主题为假如你校要举办一次主题为“How to communicate with our parents”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要的英语演讲比赛，请

3、你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：点如下：1尊重并信任父母；尊重并信任父母；2常与父母聊天；常与父母聊天；3换位思考问题。换位思考问题。注意：注意：1.词数不少于词数不少于120；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：换位思考参考词汇：换位思考 put oneself in anothers shoes【精彩美文】How to communicate with our parents Hello,everyone,Id like to share with you my ideas about this topic.Parents are the peop

4、le who love us most,so its necessary to keep a good relationship with them.Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with our parents.First,we should respect and trust our parents.Dont be rude to them even if they have done something wrong.They have experienced more and always try th

5、eir best to protect us from any dangers.第第3131讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏lSecond,if we often talk with them about our life and experience,we will know each other better.Third,if sometimes we dont agree with our parents decision,we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.lThank

6、you for listening.第第3131讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏l【全品点睛】l 行文逻辑：引出话题详细阐述结束语。较好地使用了连接词，如：so，first，second，third等。l 词汇短语：运用了较高难度的词汇。如：share with，protect us from等。l 句式句法：运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如：定语从句：who love us most；it作形式主语：its necessary to keep；祈使句和让步状语从句：Dont be rude to them even if they have done something wrong；条件状语从句：if

7、 sometimes we dont agree with 第第3131讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1._ adj.非正式的非正式的 formal adj.正式的；规范的正式的；规范的2advance vi.前进；取得进展前进；取得进展 _ adj.高级的；先进高级的；先进的的3._ n申请申请 apply vi.申请申请 _ n申请申请人；应征者人；应征者4._ vt.移居；移居入境移居；移居入境 immigration n移民移民(人人)5._ n自信心；信赖自信心；信赖 _ adj.确信的；自确信的；自信的；有信心的信的；有信心的 confidential adj.机

8、密的；秘密的机密的；秘密的第第3131讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理informaladvancedapplicationapplicantimmigrateconfidenceconfident6absence n缺席；不在 _ adj.缺席的；不在的 _ adj.出席的7succeed vi.成功 _ n成功 successful adj.成功的 _ adv.成功地8._ v想象；设想 _ n想象；想象力 imaginable adj.想象得到的 _ adj.富有想象力的9._ adj.谨慎的，小心的 caution n.&v谨慎，小心；警告，提醒10._ n道歉；歉意 apologise vi.

9、道歉；表示歉意第第3131讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理absentpresentsuccesssuccessfullyimagineimaginationimaginativecautiousapology.短语检测1缺乏信心 2把目光从移开 3对小心 4振作起来 5劝阻某人不做某事 6查明；了解(到)7因此，结果 8长胖 9经历，遭受 10说错话，犯使某人难堪的错误第第3131讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理lack confidence look away from be cautious about cheer up discourage sb.from doing sth.find out as a

10、consequence put on weight go through put ones foot in ones mouth 11拜访 12带头，领先 13意识到 14本不需要做某事 15炫耀 第第3131讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理call by take the lead(be)aware of neednt have done sth.show off.佳句再现1In fact,she had never learnt the basic rules of social communication,and _,she made systematic mistakes _ she opene

11、d her mouth.实际上，她从来就没有认识到社交的基本规则，因此每次张嘴说话都会犯经常性的错误。2This morning _,so I stayed in bed until 9 am.今天早上我没必要早起，所以就一直睡到上午9点。3 The railway station is not far from here，so you _ in such a hurry then.火车站离这儿不远，因此当时你没有必要匆匆忙忙的。第第3131讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理as a consequenceevery timeI didnt need to get up earlyneednt have

12、left4Parents should _.做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟。5._ two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room,or the caf or party,etc.设想这样一种情形，在咖啡馆或聚会等场合，双方都认识的人离开了房间，两个陌生人开始交谈。第第3131讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理discourage their children from smokingImagine a situation where.单元语法Didnt need to do and

13、neednt have done 第第3131讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 单词点睛1 1lacklackv(to be without)缺乏，缺少，不足缺乏，缺少，不足 n缺乏，无，缺乏，无，不足不足(1)lacking adj.缺乏的，不足的缺乏的，不足的 be lacking in 缺乏，缺少缺乏，缺少(2)a lack of 欠缺；不足欠缺；不足 _ lack of 因为缺乏因为缺乏for【易错警示】在使用lack时，学生容易把动词和名词混淆，最典型的错误是在动词lack后加of。如：We lack of ideas.()We lack ideas.()We

14、 are lacking in ideas.()We have a lack of ideas.()第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l【活学活用】l(1)I tell you,people will _ the means to live.l我告诉你，人们将缺乏生活资料。l(2)Her decision seems to show _ political judgment.她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。l(3)_ money,they had to give up the project.l由于缺乏资金，他们不得不放弃了这个项目。l第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 lacka lac

15、k ofFor lack of/Lackingl2advanceadj.预先的 nC前进；发展，进展 v(to move forward)前进；进步；推动；提出l(1)advanced adj.先进的；高级的l(2)in advance 预先；提前l(3)advance planning/warning/booking l 预先计划/事前警告/预订第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l【活学活用】l1根据汉语意思完成句子l(1)There have been great _ in technology in recent years.在近几年，科技方面已经取得了极大的进步。l(2)The ai

16、rline suggests booking tickets a month_.l航空公司建议提前一个月订票。l(3)They _ 20 miles by nightfall.l夜幕降临时，他们已经前进了20英里。第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 advancesin advancehad advancedl2单项填空lIn some cases,your instructor may tell you the topics _ or may give you a choice of topics to write about.lAin advanceBahead oflCabove all

17、 Dright awayl【解析】A根据句意“在有些情况下，你的导师会提前告诉你主题或给你机会选择要写的主题。”及句式结构，可知此处应选A。第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l3certain pron.某些 adj.(sure)确定；确信，肯定l(1)for certain/sure 肯定；确定；无疑lmake certain/sure of sth./doing sth.l 确保(做)某事lmake certain/sure that 弄清楚lbe certain/sure _ l 对有把握；确信lbe certain/sure to do sth.一定做某事l(2)It is cert

18、ain(不能用sure)thatl 肯定第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 of/aboutl【温馨提示】lcertain表示“某些，某个”时，所修饰的名词可以有单复数变l化，但是some表示这一意义时后面的名词是单数可数名词。如：for(a)certain reason(s)/for some reason。第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l【活学活用】l(1)There are _ I just cant discuss with my mother.l有些事情我是不能和妈妈讨论的。l(2)I cant say _ when he will arrive.l我说不准他什么时候会来。l(

19、3)_ that they will agree.lThey are _ agree.l他们一定会同意。第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 certain thingsfor certain/sureIt is certaincertain/sure tol4absence n(failure to be present)缺席，不在；缺乏，不存在l(1)absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的；不存在的；心不在焉的l be absent _缺席；不在；缺乏l absentminded 心不在焉的；健忘的l(2)absence from 缺席；离开；不在某处l during/in ones abse

20、nce l 在某人不在的时候l in the absence of 由于缺乏第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 froml【活学活用】l(1)_ any evidence,the police had to let Myers go.l由于缺乏证据，警察只好放了梅尔斯。l(2)His repeated absence from school is worrying.lHe is frequently _ school,which is worrying.l他一再缺课使人担忧。l(3)_ you will be in charge.l我不在的时候，由你负责。第第3131讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 I

21、n the absence ofabsent fromIn/During my absence1 1leave outleave out省去，删去；遗漏，漏掉；不包括；不涉及省去，删去；遗漏，漏掉；不包括；不涉及be/feel left out (觉得觉得)被忽视，被冷落被忽视，被冷落leave sb.alone 让某人单独呆着让某人单独呆着leave aside 不予考虑；搁置一边不予考虑；搁置一边leavebehind 忘了带；遗忘；把忘了带；遗忘；把抛在抛在后面；后面；(永久地永久地)离开离开leave off 停止；中断停止；中断第第3131讲讲 短语储存短语储存 短语储存l【活学活用

22、】l选择方框中短语的适当形式填空lleave out，leave behind，leave offl(1)This word is wrongly spelt;you have _ a letter.l(2)Britain is being _ in the race for new markets.l(3)Start reading from where you _ last time.l(4)He hadnt been asked to take part in the party and was feeling very _.l第第3131讲讲 短语储存短语储存 left outleft

23、 behindleft offleft outl2show off 炫耀l lshow sb.around 领某人参观lshow up 出现；露面；显现出来第第3131讲讲 短语储存短语储存 l【活学活用】l用show相关短语的正确形式填空l(1)We were _ the school by one of the students.l(2)He likes to _ how well he speaks French.l(3)It was getting late when she finally _.第第3131讲讲 短语储存短语储存 shown aroundshow offshowed

24、upBut while few Americans will worry about the But while few Americans will worry about the questions you may askquestions you may ask，particularly if you clearly particularly if you clearly show youre aware of cultural differencesshow youre aware of cultural differences，they may they may hesitate b

25、efore they ask you similar questions.hesitate before they ask you similar questions.虽然虽然极少有美国人担心你可能要问的一些问题，尤其是如果你极少有美国人担心你可能要问的一些问题，尤其是如果你清楚地表明你了解那些文化差异，在问你相似的问题前，清楚地表明你了解那些文化差异，在问你相似的问题前，他们也会有所犹豫。他们也会有所犹豫。【要点解读要点解读】while意为意为“虽然虽然”，引导让步状语从句。，引导让步状语从句。第第3131讲讲 句型透视句型透视 句型透视【注意事项】while除具有“当时”，“同时”等意义外

26、，根据上下文还有不同含义及其不同译法。第第3131讲讲 句型透视句型透视 【活学活用】根据语境判断下列句中while的含义(1)We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young._(2)While I believe it is true，I cannot prove it._(3)Schools in the north tend to be better equipped,while those in the south are relatively poor._(4)We know usually women stay

27、 at home and do all the housework while men go out to work._第第3131讲讲 句型透视句型透视 当当时，趁着时，趁着尽管，虽然尽管，虽然然而然而而，可是而，可是第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 跟踪训练.单词拼写单词拼写1What is the real reason for youre a_(不在不在)?2The bank is very c_ about lending money.3The teacher must have the _(预先的预先的)teaching plan.4Oh，grow up!Behave in a

28、more m_ way.5If you want to apply for the job，please fill in the a_ form.bsenceautiousadvanceaturepplicationl.选词填空lcall by，put on weight，be cautious about，as a consequence of，show offl1._ smoking,my father coughs frequently.l2Those boys always _ their sports skills to the girls.l3If you are in at si

29、x this evening,Ill _ and pick up my books.l4 Too many sweet foods may make you _.l5 People might _ believing this statement.第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 As a consequence ofshow offcall byput on weightbe cautious aboutl.单项填空l12010福建卷 More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities _ space.lAin se

30、arch of Bin place oflCfor lack of Dfor fear ofl l【解析】C本题考查介词短语辨析。句意为：因为缺少空间，城市中已经建造了越来越多的高层建筑。in search of寻找；in place of代替，替代；for lack of因为缺乏；for fear of担心，害怕。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 2Believe it or not，last month in America I came across the girl whose photo was in the drift bottle I had got three years b

31、efore!Really?Thats the most surprising _ Ive ever heard of!Aacquaintance BcoincidenceCviewpoint Dprocedure【解析】B本题考查名词辨析。由语境可知，第一句话叙述的事情是非常巧合的，由此可以判断应该选择coincidence(巧合的事)。acquaintance熟人；viewpoint观点；procedure程序，步骤。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 3She was so sad because she failed in the math test.Lets _ her _.Aleav

32、e;behind Bleave;aloneCleave;aside Dleave;out【解析】B本题考查动词短语辨析。leave sb.alone意为“让某人单独静一静”。A项意为“把抛在后面”；C项意为“不予考虑”；D项意为“省略，删去，不包括，不提及”。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 4Tim wanted to know the telephone number of the girl he loved at first sight,but nobody told him,so he had to _ for himself.Alook for BresearchCexamine

33、Dfind out【解析】Dfind out多指(经过努力后)“找出，发现”。look for意为“寻找”，后应接宾语；research意为“调查，研究”；examine意为“检查”。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 5It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year.Afinding Bbeing foundCto find Dfound【解析】D本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：到目前为止，这是今年在网络上所能发现的最有趣的事情之一。根据句子中so far这个时间状语及find与things之间是动宾的关系，

34、可知，空格处用动词的过去分词作定语。B项表示正在进行中的被动动作，A项和C项都表示主动的动作。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 6Anyone who has spent time with children _ the difference in the way boys and girls respond to similar situations.Aaware of Bis aware of Caware Dis aware【解析】B本题考查固定搭配。根据句意“任何和孩子们在一起(度过一段时光)的人都会注意到对于相同情景男孩与女孩的不同反应。”aware是形容词，表示“意识到”要用于b

35、e aware of结构。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 7He isnt a reliable man.Under no _ should you lend him any money.Acircumstances BstatesCcases Dsituations【解析】A本题考查名词辨析。句意为：他很不可靠，你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。under no circumstances为固定短语，意为“决不，无论如何都不”，符合题意。其他三项不与under搭配。in astate处于状态；in no case决不；in asituation处于境地或局面。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练

36、 8I dont think its wise of you to _ your greater knowledge in front of the director,for it may offend him.Ashow up Bshow outCshow in Dshow off【解析】D本题考查动词短语辨析。根据句意“我认为你在导演面前炫耀比他的知识丰富是不明智的，因为那可能冒犯到他。”show off意思“炫耀”。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 9Time after time she was warned of the _ of her actions.Aeffects Bcau

37、sesCimportance Dconsequences【解析】D从warn一词可知，D为最佳答案。句意为：(人们)不时地警告她行为的后果。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 10Im very _ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.Acautious BconfusedCdelighted Denthusiastic【解析】A本题考查形容词辨析。cautious小心的，谨慎的。句意为：为了防止犯错误，我在公开场合下表达自己的观点非常谨慎。confused困惑的；delighted高兴的；ent

38、husiastic热情的。第第3131讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 第第3232讲讲 Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureModule 2 Fantasy Literature第第3232讲讲Module 2 Fantasy Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureLiterature 基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1novel n小说小说 _n小说家小说家2._ v表现；举动表现；举动 behavior n行为；举止；态度行为；举止；态度3hesitate vi.&vt.犹豫犹豫 _n踌躇；犹豫踌躇；犹豫4._ n疲惫，精疲力竭疲惫，精疲力竭 _ adj.精疲力精疲力竭

39、的竭的 exhaust v使使精疲力竭精疲力竭5marry vt.娶；嫁娶；嫁 _n结婚；婚姻结婚；婚姻 _ adj.已婚的已婚的6punish v惩罚惩罚 _n惩罚；处罚；刑罚惩罚；处罚；刑罚第第3232讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理novelistbehavehesitationexhaustionexhausted marriage married punishment7._ n调整 adjust v调整；校准8criticism n批评；评判；指责 _v批评；批判；指责 critical adj.关键性的；批评的；批判的；批评家的 _n批评家；评论家第第3232讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理adjus

40、tmentcriticis(z)ecritic.短语检测1在中起重要作用 2放下；写下，记下 3伸出 4走开 5注视；盯着看 6仅仅因为那个原因 7四处寻找 8与有联系 9对某人有吸引力 第第3232讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理play an important part in put down hold out turn away keep ones eyes on for that reason alone look around for be associated with appeal to sb.10限制在范围 11卡壳；被困住 12形状像 第第3232讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理be rest

41、ricted to be stuck be shaped like.佳句再现1 When it had gone past he crossed the road,_ _where the cat had been investigating.卡车开过去后，他穿过马路，眼睛盯着那只猫一直打量的地方。2He knew it _,_he knew that fire burned and kindness was good.他马上就知道了，就好像他知道火会燃烧，善意是美好的一样。第第3232讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理keeping his eyeson the spotat onceas strong

42、ly as.单元语法Adverbial clauses with ing 第第3232讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 单词点睛1 1hesitatehesitatev(to pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness)犹豫；迟疑犹豫；迟疑(1)hesitate to do/about doing sth.对做某事犹豫不决对做某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n.疑虑；踌躇疑虑；踌躇without hesitation 毫不踌躇地毫不踌躇地(3)hesitatingly adv.犹豫地犹豫地l【活学活用】l

43、(1)Please do not _ if you have any problems.你有问题就直截了当地联系我。l(2)_，he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.l他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。l第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 hesitate to contact meWithout(any)hesitationl2 appeal n吸引力；魅力 v呼吁；(to be attractive to)有吸引力；恳求l(1)appeal _ sb.对某人有吸引力 l appeal(to sb.)for sth./to s

44、b.to do sth.l 呼吁某人做某事l(2)appealing adj.有吸引力的；可怜的，恳求的第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 tol【活学活用】l1根据汉语意思完成句子l(1)Organizers _not to panic.l组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。l(2)His new novel is very _.l他的新小说非常有吸引力。第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 appealed to the crowdappealingl2单项填空lThe suit _ to young people,particularly those who are slaves of fashion

45、.lAappeals Bsubscribes lCaddicts Ddevotesl l【解析】A本题考查动词辨析。句意为：这套服饰对年轻人很有吸引力，尤其是那些对流行痴狂的人。B项意为“捐助；订购”；C项意为“对痴迷”，常用be addicted to；D项意为“把奉献”，只有A项appeal to“吸引，引起兴趣”，符合题意。第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l3possessv拥有lpossession n 个人财产，私人物品(常用复数)；拥有ltake/come into possession of 拥有，持有；继承lin possession of 拥有；具有lin the pos

46、session of(sb.)被(某人)拥有l【温馨提示】lpossession作“所有；拥有”解时，是抽象名词，不可数；作“所l有物；财产”解时，是可数名词，且常用复数形式。第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l【活学活用】l(1)The people had to gather up their few _ and escaped abroad.l人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物逃到国外去。l(2)The six houses are _ Stella.l这六幢房子是斯特拉的。l第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 possessionsin the possession ofl4awake

47、adj.醒着的，清醒的 v醒来；(wake up)唤醒；意识到l l(1)be wide awakebe fully awakel毫无睡意l lie awake/stay awake 躺着睡不着/一夜不睡l(2)awake to sth.觉察到、意识到某事物第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l【活学活用】l(1)Are you fully _ youre in?l你充分意识到自己所处的危险了吗？l(2)He _ at night _ about his job.l他担心自己的工作，整夜躺在床上睡不着。l(3)The drunken man _ find himself in a ditch.

48、l醉鬼醒来后发觉自己掉进了一条沟里。l第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 awake to the dangerliesawakeawoke tol5burdenn负担，重负 v烦扰；(to weight down with a load)使负担l l(1)a burden on/to sb.某人的负担l heavy burden 沉重的负担l take on/reduce/share the burden l 承担/减少/分担负担l(2)burden sb.with sth.使某人担负某物/某任务/某职责第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l【活学活用】l She got off the b

49、us,_ two heavy suitcases.l她提着两个重箱子下了公共汽车。l第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 burdened withl6thusadv.因此，所以；从而；这样l【易错警示】lthus 是副词，不要充当连词使用。第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 l【活学活用】lHe forgot to turn on the TV，thus _ the program.他忘了l打开电视，因此错过了那个节目。第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 missing1 1put downput down放下；放下；(使使)降落；镇压降落；镇压第第3232讲讲 短语储存短语储存 短语储存lp

50、ut an end to平息；停止；结束lput aside 把放到一边，不顾lput back 放回原处lput forward 提出(计划、建议等)lput off 推迟，延期lput away 收起来；放好；储存lput out 扑灭；出版；发布lput up with 忍受lput up 举起；搭建，建造；张贴；为某人提供食宿，在某处住宿第第3232讲讲 短语储存短语储存 l【活学活用】l1根据语境用put短语的适当形式完成句子l(1)Its a great book.I couldnt _ it _.l(2)This afternoons meeting will have to b