【推荐】高三英语一轮SBIIUnits19-20同步活页作业.pdf

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1、小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学2011龙门亮剑高三英语一轮复习测试题(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1 Well，lost again!It s not very important.We_forget about it，OK?Acant B may so soon Cmight as well D won t soon【解析】句意为：“唉呀，又输了！”“不太要紧，我们不妨忘掉它，好吗？”。might as well在此句中表示“还是的好，不妨”。【答案】C 2Will you please_with this suitcase？It s m

2、uc h too heavy for me.Amake a living B leave a message Clend a hand D make a contribution【解析】lend a hand with sth.“在某方面帮助”。【答案】C 3 I asked him to_me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.Aspend B save Cshare D spare【解析】句意为“我求他抽几分钟的时间给我，以便我们能检查一下所有的问题”。【答案】D 4Working in Guangdong fo

3、r years，she has made a big_and has started a company of her own.Afortune B money Cwealth D treasure【解析】make a big fortune发大财。【答案】A 5At 3 30 p m.the chairman_the meeting closed.Adecided B declared Cannounced D informed【解析】decide 决定；declare断言，宣称，指公开而郑重地宣布一件事；announce“宣布”指宣布一件公众所期待或与公众有关的事情，尤其是新闻性质的东西，

4、含有预言的意味；inform通知。【答案】B 6 Why is she always working so hard?She_a high income to support her big family.Adesires B hopes Cwishes D longs【解析】desire后接名词作宾语，表示“渴望”，其他三个都要加for sth【答案】A7Why didnt you enter for the English contest?I know I am not_as any of you in that.Aa competitor as good B as good a comp

5、etitor Cas competitor good D as a good competitor【解析】此题考查asadj.a/an n.as 句型。小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学【答案】B 8If you think the price of pork is too high，you_as well buy some beef.It depends on you!Ashould B will Cwould D may【解析】考查情态动词。may/might as well是固定用法，表示“不妨，倒不如”。【答案】D 9 Excuse me，but I want t

6、o use your computer to type a report.You_have my computer if you dont take care of it.Ashant B might not Cneednt D shouldn t【解析】shant在这儿表示警告。【答案】A 10After two years，they arrived at_is called Philippine now.Awhere B what Cthat D which【解析】at后接宾语从句，空格处作宾语从句的主语，所以用what，此处的what指地点。【答案】B 11The book has be

7、en well received，but_actual sales，it hasn t been very successful.Ain terms of B in case of Cin place of D in addition to【解析】句意为“这本书一直很受人欢迎，但从实际的销售角度来看，它不是很成功”。【答案】A 12Nobody knows_that she gave up her present highly-paid jobAwhy is it B what is it Chow it is D why it is【解析】本题考查it在强调句中的应用。根据句意：没有人知道她

8、为什么放弃目前的高薪工作。从句意来看，应选择why，不能在B、C 中选择；这个句子又是宾语从句，作know的宾语，应用陈述句语序。所以选D项。【答案】D 13With a lot of difficult problems_，the manager felt worried all the time.Asettled B to be settled Csettling D to settle【解析】“with 名词过去分词”结构作状语，表示已完成或已存在的被动状态，但该题语境表明settle动作尚未发生，因而使用“with 名词不定式”结构作状语；settle与 problems 虽构成被动关

9、系，但与句子的主语the manager 却有主谓关系，因而须用不定式的主动形式来表达被动含义。【答案】D 14 What do you think of the student?Oh，he is one of_intelligence.Ausual B common Caverage D ordinary【解析】average 平均的，普通的。【答案】C 15Hit by a hammer，my foot became_.Athree times bigger the normal size Bas big three times as the normal size 小学+初中+高中+努力

10、=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学Cthe normal size three times of Dthree times bigger than the normal size【解析】考查倍数表达法。句意为：因为被锤子砸了，我的脚比原来大了三倍。倍数表达法之一为倍数比较级than 形式。【答案】D.完成句子16It s useless_(与这样的傻瓜争辩)(argue)【答案】arguing with such a fool 17 _(天 变 得 越 昏 暗)，the more frightened he felt.(grey)【答案】The greyer it got 18 Our tea

11、cher talked_(似 乎 他 就 是 皇帝)(emperor)【答案】as if/as though he were the emperor 19 You can find_(48名 学 生)in our class.(dozen)【答案】four dozen students 20Taiyuan is an old city_(具有两千多年历史)(history)【答案】with a history of over 2,000 years 21 _(大 量 的 积 雪)have been removed from the campus.(quantity)【答案】Large quan

12、tities of snow 22 Iron came in_(所谓的铁器时代)(call)【答案】what was called the Iron Age 23Although you ve not shown yourself_(值得我们发慈悲)，you will see the difference of our spirit.(worthy)【答案】worthy of our kindness 25He was buried on his left side_(面朝北)(with)【答案】with his face to the north 25 Everything_(在这个人的墓穴

13、中发现的)was probably given to him for his use in the next life.(find)【答案】found in the mans grave.完形填空Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race.Both look very strong and fast._26_one runner speeds ahead and wins the race.The other fall behind.Some athletes can reach great_27_such as

14、the achievement of an Olympic gold medal.Others never live up to their_28_.What kind of_29_before a race or another event makes the_30_？Everyone knows that athletes work out to strengthen their_31_.But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as_32_.Careful study indicates that the bes

15、t athletes win_33_because they think they can win.Thinking positive thoughts seems to give possibility for_34_in sports.People who say to themselves over and over.“I know I can do this”，often find they have the_35_to win.On the other hand，peo-ple often_36_，who think，“I can t win.”One procedure that

16、helps many athletes is creating_37_in the mind.They are told to think of each_38_they must make to win.Some use pictures that are more fanciful.One skater liked to_39_a star bursting inside her，_40_her with 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学energy.Another athlete who wanted to feel_41_pictured himself as

17、a_42_floating in the air.Next time you want to do something well，try training your_43_to help you.Perhaps a teacher or another instructor can help you plan your training.If you imagine yourself doing better，you may soon see_44_in what you_45_can do.Positive thinking and pictures created in your mind

18、 can help you win!【语篇解读】积极的心理会对一个人的成功产生重要作用。26A.Therefore B And C But D While【解析】“Both look very strong and fast.”说明了两个运动员的共同点。空后句子的意思是“有的成功了，有的失败了”。因此前后句为转折关系。【答案】C 27A.places B prizes C medals D goals【解析】B、C两项有较大干扰性。分析空后的短语我们可以知道，such as 后的中心词 是achievement，它是运动员所要达到的目标(goals)而 不是奖牌(medals)或 奖励(pri

19、zes)。【答案】D 28A.place B promise C name D prize【解析】句意为“有的人一生都没有实现自己的愿望”。promise 在这里用做名词，意思是“(成功的)希望、愿望”【答案】B 29A.preparation B picture C plan D work【解析】从空后的“before a race or another event”我们可以看出，作者在这里提出一个论点“在进行比赛之前，运动员需要做什么准备”。【答案】A 30A.same B difference C most D best【解 析】the difference在 此 指 代 上 文 的“s

20、ome athletes can reach great goals.”及“others never live up totheir promise”。【答案】B 31A.minds B thoughts C bodies D legs【解析】strengthen their bodies与下文的strengthening the mind相对。【答案】C32A.important B interesting C possible D correct【解析】然而研究表明加强心理素质(与增强体质)同 等重要。联系上下文我们可以看出空后省略了as strengthening their bodie

21、s.【答案】A 33A.mostly B almost C partly D nearly【解析】此空较难选出。作者指出“研究表明对运动员来说加强心理素质与增强体质同等重要”，接着他用careful study进一步说明这个理论。因此说“好的运动员能够赢，部分是因为他们认为自己能赢”。【答案】C 34A.success B goals C win D failure【解析】“必胜的思想能给予在运动上成功的可能。”本句承接上段而来。小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学【答案】A 35A.disadvantage B advantage C luck D hope【解析】D项有

22、较大的干扰性。作者在前文指出了运动员加强心理素质对成功的重要性，在这里他继续解释这一观点。advantage 在这里的意思是“优势”。【答案】B 36A.fail B succeed C win D pass【解析】本空可以从上一句得到答案依据。【答案】A 37A.ideas B pictures C thoug hts D movements【解析】从下文“Some use pictures that are more fanciful.”可得到答案依据。【答案】B 38A.move B step C jump D place【解析】选择本空要与空后的定语从句联系起来，make each m

23、ove to do sth.意为“采取一切行动做某事”。本句的意思是“他们被告诉要采取一切可以采取的行动去获胜”。【答案】A 39A.think B imagine C hope D wish【解析】联系上下文，a star bursting inside her纯属一种想像(imagination)。【答案】B 40A.giving B helping C filling D supporting【解析】句意为“星星在她体内迸裂后给她注满了能量”。【答案】C 41A.calm B excited C encouraged D happy【解析】从空后的“pictured himself as

24、 a(bird)floating in the air”我们可以推知，运动员通过想像一只鸟轻轻滑翔在空中来镇定自己。【答案】A 42A.fish B bird C cat D horse【解析】从空后的“floating in the air”得此答案依据。【答案】B 43A.body B mind C thought D imagination【解析】全文讲的是心理作用(mind)在成功中的重要性。【答案】B 44A.improvement B advantage C chance D winning【解析】“如果你想你做得更好，你会发现自己所能做的事情上有大的改观”。【答案】A 45A.u

25、sually B really C possibly D mostly【解析】从前文我们知道心理作用对成功起重要作用。因此你所想像的事情必须是你确实(really)能做的，这样对你做的事情才能有帮助。【答案】B.阅读理解小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学Looking back on my childhood，I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.Although we were all brought up in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon ab

26、andoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them，I had no ear for music and languages.I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before W orld War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in，of my room and my toys.Nor do I re

27、call clearly the large family of grandparents，aunts，uncles and cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a clear memory of the dogs，the farm animals，the local birds，and above all，the insects.I am a naturalist，not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm led me into

28、varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other peoples observations and discoveries.Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind.Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle，because

29、 it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books，which some might honor with the title of scientific research.But curiosity，a keen eye，a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist:one of the outstanding and essential qualities

30、 required is self-discipline，a quality I lack.A scientist requires not only self-discipline，but hard training，determination and a goal.A scientist，up to a certain point，can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two，you get the best of both worlds.【语篇解读】通过回忆少年时代的经历，作者发现自己从小就对动物和植物充满好奇心，

31、俨然是个天生的自然学家。由于对大自然充满热爱，作者刻苦钻研自然界的奥秘、博览群书，最终学有所成。作者还对比了成为自然学家和科学家所需具备的不同素质。46The first paragraph tells us the author_.Awas interested in flowers and insects in his childhood Blost his hearing when he was a child Cdidn t like his brothers and sisters Dwas born to a naturalists family【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的第

32、二至四句可知，在少年时代，作者与兄弟姐妹们不同，一直对昆虫和花草情有独钟。【答案】A 47The author can t remember his relatives clearly because_.Ahe didn t live very long with themBthe family was extremely large Che was too young when he lived with them Dhe was fully occupied with observing nature【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的最后一句可知，作者之所以对亲戚们的记忆很模糊，是因为他更

33、关注家畜、小鸟和昆虫。换言之，他忙于观察大自然。【答案】D 48Which of the following statements is TRUR according to the passage?AThe author is a naturalist，but not a scientist.BThe author is a scientist as well as a naturalist.CThe auth or is first of all a scientist.DThe author is neither a naturalist nor a scientist.【解析】正误判断题

34、。由文章第三段第一句及第五段第一句可知，作者认为自己是一个自然学家，而非一个科学家，因为自己缺乏成为科学家的一种基本素质：自律。【答案】A 49The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学because he thinks he_.Ahas a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic Blacks some of the qualities required of a scientist

35、 Cjust reads about other people s observations and discoveriesDcomes up with solutions in a most natural way【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But curiosity，a keen eye，a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist：one of the outstanding and essential qual ities required is self-discipline，a quality I lack.”一句可推断作者认为自己缺乏成为科学家的一种基本素质：自律。【答案】B