2019学年七年级英语下册 代词拔高课讲义 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

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1、1一、代词类型一、代词类型代词拔高课（讲义）代词拔高课（讲义）人称代词：主格；宾格物主代词：形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词反身代词：-self/-selves指示代词：this/that/these/those不定代词：普通不定代词和复合不定代词疑问代词：who, whose, what, which相互代词关系代词二、普通不定代词二、普通不定代词other，the other，others，the others，another otherother adj. 其他的What other animals do you like? Are there any other questions?o

2、ther 做形容词接名词，常接可数名词 。thethe otherother + 名词单数/复数 表特指“ 另一个，另一些”On weekends I do all my housework on one day so the other day Im free to relax.I know one of the dancers but whos the other one?The museum may be closed but the other tourist places are open.otherother pron.She is driving with one hand an

3、d eating the hamburger with the other. I have two favorite singers. One is Zhang Jie, the other is Jay Chou. the other“ （两者中的）另一个”，可单独使用常用句型：onethe otherone the other + n.othersothers pron.其他的人或物，单独使用Some of these pictures are better than others.These wine glasses are broken but the others are alrig

4、ht.2t th he e o ot th he er rs s 表特指，“剩余（的全部） ” ，单独使用My friends joined two clubs. Some joined the swimming club andjoined the art club.anotheranother 又一，另一，再一 determiner 修饰名词，接可数名词单数Would you like another apple？ We need another computer.The room is too small. Lets see if they have another one. pron.

5、 单独使用I dont like this book. I am going to ask for another. 总结总结可用作形容词修饰名词的：other，接可数名词复数 another，接可数名词单数 the other，接可数名词单数或者复数可 用作代词单独使用的：the other，another 另一个人或物ot hers，the others 其他的人或物练 习：( )We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, andis from America.A.anotherB. the otherC. otherD.

6、 the others( ) Some people like to rest in their free time.like to travel.A. OtherB. The othersC. OthersD. Another( )This cake is delicious! Can I havepiece, please?A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other ()Where areboys?A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another3三、复合不定代词三、复合不定代词somebody (某人)(重要人物

7、)anybody (任何人)(重要人物)nobody (没有人)(小人物)everybody (每人)someone (某人)anyone (任何人)no one (没有人)everyone (每人)something (某事物)anything (任何事物)nothing (没有事物)everything (每件事物)anyone (anybody) 1.任何人，随便哪个人The exercises are so simple that almost anyone can do them. 2.用于否定句和疑问句中，和 someone 的区别与 any，some 的区别相同Is anyone

8、 here?There isnt anybody in the classroom.3. everything B. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing ()9. I want to askto help me.A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none()10. Everythingready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were()11. She listened carefully, but heard .8A. anyth

9、ingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing9()12. Lucys parents love _very much.A.eachB. anotherC. each otherD. one anothers()13. In fact,is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it 二、填空题 14.我有两个最喜爱的演员，一个是杨幂，另一个是成龙。I have two favorite actors. One i

10、s Yang Mi,is Jackie Chan. 15.请再给我一杯咖啡。Please give mecup of coffee. 16.我们班有两个美国人，其余全是日本人。There are two Americans in our class and Japanese. 17.Tom，中午的时候有人给你打电话。Tom,called you at noon. 18.Jim 和 Andy 经常互相帮助。Jim and Andy often help . 19.两天之内完成这项工作几乎不可能。is almost impossible to finish the work in two days

11、.20.What is your mom? 本句疑问代词作 ，本句语序为 。21.What did he see in the cinema yesterday? 本句疑问代词作 ，本句语序为 。22.Who did you go to the farm with? 本句疑问代词作 ，本句语序为 。23.Who bought this pair of shoes? 本句疑问代词作 ，本句语序为 。24.Whose is this schoolbag? 本句疑问代词作 ，本句语序为 。25.Whose father is in the teachers office? 本句疑问代词作 ，本句语序

12、为 。are10【参考答案参考答案】二、复数；the others；B；C；B；A 三、A；B；C；CIs there anything funny in todays newspaper? 四、主语；宾语；表语；定语；主语表语；疑问语序主语；陈述语序宾语；疑问语序宾语；疑问语序定语；疑问语序六、15：CCCBB 610：AADBB 1113：DCD 填空题14. the other15. another16. the others17. somebody18. each other19. It 20.表语；疑问语序 21.宾语；疑问语序 22.宾语；疑问语序 23.主语；陈述语序 24.表语；疑问语序 定语；陈述语序 25.