山东省东营市石油大学(华东)附属中学高三英语上学期期末试卷.docx

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1、2020-2022学年山东省东营市石油大学（华东）附属中学高三英语上学期期末试卷一、选择题their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown参考答案：c-Its a pity that you didnt come to my birthday party last night.-Im terribly sorry. I for an important lecture.A. p

2、repared B. was preparing C. had prepared D. has prepared参考答案：【答案】B【领斤】试题分析：句意:一一可，惜你I殳来参加我的生日聚会昨晚 我很抱歉.我当时正在为一个重要的讲座做 准备 prepare准备., prepare for为做准备.根据句意昨天晚上没来参加我的生日聚会，所以应是当时 正在为一个重要的讲座做准备，因此用过去进行时，故选B。考点：考查时态的用法。1. - How was the television debate last night?-Super! Barely so much media attention.A.

3、 a debate attracted B. a debate did attractC. did a debate attract D. Attracted a debate参考答案：c38. So you should try to stay positive,your misfortunes.A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. whatever13. C 14. D 15. B【解析】文章介绍了禁烟电影刚刚收到一定效果，随着电影阿凡达的假期上映，禁烟测试结果失败了, 但是作者还是客观的评价了这部电影的成功。13. C主旨大意题。文童介绍了禁烟电影

4、刚刚收到一定效果，随着电影阿凡达的假期上映，禁烟测试结果失败了，故选C。14. D 乡理好题。根据第五段“Sherlock HolmesancTTbe Blind Side； which were distributed byWamer Brothers,TQinc from the WanKleui Company； Did You Hear About e MofganftomSonyPictuies.aDdc Fantastic Mr Fox,also from Fox,were similarly rated with ablack lungTortobacco use.可知一些电影被

5、电影公司 分级,古姆D。15. B 推理判断题。根据全文及最后一段 For the record,apart from the 3-D tobacco use,Mr.Glantz said he foundz/Avatarto bea great movie.可知Avatar”虽然使禁烟测试失败， 但它确实是一部很棒的电影，作者对这部电影的评价是客观的，故选B。【名师点睛】本文属于态度观点类的推断题。作者在文章中多处出现了对阿凡达的 评价，尤其是最后一段中提出这部电影有着巨大的影响，这说明作者对这部电影给了客观 的评价。高考阅读测试中有些题目考查学生对文章作者的主导思想、被描写人物语气、言谈话

6、语中流露的情绪、性格倾向和作用或文中人物的态度、观点等方面的理解。做 这一类题时一定注意：（1）由表及里地准确把握字里行间的意思，切勿用自己的主观想 法或观点代替作者的思想观点。（2）特别注意那些描写环境气氛的语言，以及表达感 情，态度观点的词语。要特别注意作者在文章中的措辞，尤其是感情色彩的形容 词。（3）能结合自己平时积累的有关英语国家的文化传统、风俗习惯等背景知识来识别 评价。参考答案:D略5. My daughter is going through an important stage in her life she must learn to liveindependently.A

7、. whenB. whereC. whichD. what 参考答案：BThe project to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.A. has contributedB. had been contributed C. will contributeD. iscontribute参考答案：cThe visitor would be most if you could confirm these arrangementsimmediately.A. gratefulB. disappointed

8、 C. encouraged D. reluctant参考答案： A6. 一 Did Jack come back early last night?一Yes. It was not yet eight oclock he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. how参考答案：BAs it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got the plane.A. board B. abroad C. aboard D. broad参考答案：C7. The notice came arou

9、nd ten in the morning the meeting would be put offfor some reason.A. when B. that C. whether D. why参考答案：BThere are lots of problems in your hometown, but were happy to see many of them.A. are solving B. are solved C. have solved D. are being solved参考答案：DThis is where of the Amazon flow out into the

10、sea.A. waterB. the water C. watersD. the waters参考答案：D Sorry, I failed to fix your computer.Id rather you it. Youve only made it worse.A. didnt touch B. havent touched C. hadnt touched D. wont touch参考答案：cIt is reported that the police will soon _the case of the two missing children.A. look upon B. lo

11、ok after C. look into D. look out参考答案：c试题分析：考察动词词组辨析。A. look upon环顾；B. look after照顾；C. look into调查；D. look out当心；据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件，所以答案是C。8. Officials from China and France formally promised on Thursday to build a new type of economicpartnership, while business cooperation.A. strengthened B. to st

12、rengthen C. strengthening D strengthen 参考答案：C二、短文改错9. 短文改错（满分8分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改8处，多者（从第9处起）不计分。One day I went shopping at a gift shop in Shanghai. I was very interested and lost me in thebeautiful goods. After I pai

13、d for that I had bought, I left my handbag on thecounter .There wasabout two thousand yuan in it. I had already walked out of the shop while a young shopassistant walk up to me with my handbag. He insisted my checking it. I opened the handbag andfound nothing lost .1 thanked for him and offered him

14、the reward of 100 yuan, but he refused totake anything. I was deep moved by his selfless act that day.参考答案：One day I went shopping at a gift shop in Shanghai 1 was very interested and lost mein the myself beautiful goods After I paid for that I had bought. I left my handbag on the counter There was

15、whatabout Iwo thousand yuan in it. 1 had already walked out of the shop while a young shop whenassistant walk up to me with my handbag Hechecking it I opened the handbag andwalkedonfound nothing lost I thanked for him and offered him the reward of 100 yuan, but he refused to atake anything I was dee

16、p moved by his selfless act that day deeply17.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每丁行作出判断：如无错误，在该 行右边横线上画一个勾（J）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词.并也用 斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号。），在该行右边横线上写出 该加的词。：此行错一个词：在错的词下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意；原行没有错的不要改。Everyone can do anything for

17、our environment. For me,76.I should try to save electricity in my daily life. For example,77.if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening,78.I would always remember to turn off the lights. In order to79.protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try80.to use both side of pape

18、r whenever it is possible, I will81.ride a bike to school instead of go in a privatecar,82.because bikes do not pollute the air. I believe that by doing all83.these small things will improve our environment but help84. make our world the much better place to live in.85.参考答案：76 anything-something77 c

19、orrect 78. tQ to leave 79 wouldMl 80 wisewisdy81 side-sides 82 gogoing 83.去掉 by 84. but-and 85, the-a三、阅读理解18. Is there link between humans and climate change or not? This question was first studied in the early 1900s. Since then, many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference. I

20、n 1997, the Kyoto Protocol explained our role in the Earths changing atmosphere and set international limits for gas em/ss/o5（书F放）from 2008 to 2012. Some countries have decided to continue these reductions until 2020. More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to li

21、mit global warming. But just now how much warmer it will get depends on how deeply countries cut carbon emissions.12匕save them from sinking.the way to the 2七 point.0t|- 3.比This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Parispromises to reduce carbon emissions

22、; this rise could still put coastal cities under waler anddrive over half of all species to extinction.To meet this minimum goal, the Agreement requires countries to tighten emissions taigetsevery five years. Even this increase could sink some islands, worse dmughl（干旱）and drive adecline of up to a t

23、hird in the number of species.1.元This is the most ambitious goal for temperarure rise set by the Paris Aeement, afier a pushby low-lying island nations like Kiribati, which say limitiiig temperature rise to 1.5七 could0.8匕_This is how much temperatures have risen since the industrial age began, putti

24、ng us 40% ofThe basdine here is average global temperature before the start of the industrial age.9. It can be concluded from paragraph 1 thatA. the problem of global warming will have been quite solved by 2020B. gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countriesthe Paris Agreements

25、is more influential than the Kyoto ProtocolC. humans have made continuous efforts to slow down global warmingIf nations could only keep the initial promises of the Paris Agreement, what would happen by the year 2100?A. The human population would increase by one third.B. Little over 50% of all specie

26、s would still exist.C. Nations would not need to tighten their emissions targets.D. The Agreements minimum goal would not be reached.11. If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be.A. 0.8 B. 1.5C. 2 D.

27、 3.5参考答案：9.D10.Dll.B试题分析：本文介绍了人们一直努力减少温室气体的排放，并设立了到2100年我们应该达成的目标以及达 成目标要符合的条件。9 .D 推理判断题。根据文章第一E狂至六句Since then, many sdentists have thought that our actions do make a difference. In 1997, the Kyoto stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global wanniiig 何知自从 20 世 纪早期开始人类就一直在努力赢少温室气体的排放，希望

28、能减缓全球变暖的趋势。故D项正确。10 .D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段 This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions;可矢口如果各国的气体排 放能够符合巴黎协议的要求，到2100年气温会比现在高三度。而根据第三段To meet this minimum goal,可知最小的目标是上升两度。也就是说即使各国的气体排放能够符合巴黎协 议的要求，也达不到最小的目标。故D正确。11 .B

29、细节理解题。根据第四段 1.5This is the most ambitious goal for temperature rise set by the Paris Agreement, after a push by low-lying island nations like Kiribati, which say limiting temperature rise to 1.5 could save them from sinking.可知对于那些低海拔的国家来说稳定 上升L5度，就可以避免他们被淹没。故B正确。KS5U19. Some of those who oppose smok

30、ing in movies have just seen the future, and they are not happy about it.Having caught up withJames Cameron/sS-D science fiction thriller/Avatar/over the holidays,Stanton A.GIantz,director of the Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education at theUniversityof California,said hisSmoke Free Movie

31、s initiative昌议）would soon come out swinging with an informational campaign aimed at what he saw as the movie/s pro-smoking message.“This is like someone just put a bunch of plutonium（钵）in the water supply/Mr.Glantz said in a telephone interview last week.He was referring to scenes in which an enviro

32、nmental scientist played bySigourney Weaverdrags lovingly on a cigarette as she works to save the moon Pandora sometime in the 22nd century.Scenesmoking.org,which monitors tobacco mentions in fiIms,gavez/Avatar,?a rating:Ablack lung/StilLthis movie is not the only holiday picture to earn that distin

33、ctionzwhich indicates unacceptable depictions（描绘）of tobacco.“Sherlock HolmesandThe Blind Side/which were distributed byWarner Brothers/Nine/from the Weinstein Company;Did You Hear About the MorgansPfromSonyPicturesjandThe Fantastic Mr.Fox/also from Fox,were similarly rated with ablack lung,?fortobac

34、co use.In a statement sent by e-mail over the weekend,Mr.Cameron said he had never intended Ms.Weavers character,Grace Augustine,to bea role modeFfor teenagers.Shes rude,she swears,she drinks,she smokes/wrote Mr.Cameron/zAlso,from a character perspective,we were showing that Grace doesnt care about

35、her human body,only her avatar body,which again is a negative comment about people in our real world living too much in their avatars,meaning online and in video games.”Speaking as an artist,Mr.Cameron said/1 dont believe in the dogmatic （教条的）idea that no one in a movie should smoke.Movies should re

36、flect reality.I do agree that young role-model characters should not smoke in movies,especially in a way which suggests that it makes them cooler or more accepted by their peers/For the record,apart from the 3-D tobacco use,Mr.Glantz said he foundAvatarto bea great movie/What would be the best title

37、 for the text?A. ”AvatarMade byJames CameronBecomes the Latest Hit AgainA discussion about the Role-model for Young PeopleB. AvatarJoins Holiday Movies That Fail an Antismoking TestA Campaign against Smoking13. What isWarner Brothers?A. A rating administration. B. A research center.C. A film. D. A film company.14. What is the tone of the text?A. Doubtful. B. Objective C. Subjective. D. Sensitive.参考答案：