英语UNIT8.ppt

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1、Unit 8 Literary AppreciationTeam members:张佳楠、邱琴、汪小慧、朱友为、刘治松、刘奇、陈贝、万星宇、王达nThe first part:Wordsn2:Significance n.重要性 意义 含义 显著性nSignificance level 显著性水平n1：significance of a deviation 偏差的显着性n3：spend itself 耗尽.，消失，衰弱n还有那些词组呢？ngive out 发出（气味、热）等；分发；耗尽nwear out 穿破，用坏；耗尽；（使）疲乏neat up/吃完，吃光；耗尽 ndrain.of 耗尽；用

2、完drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭.n1.afflict:vt.使痛苦，折磨，使烦恼，苦恼n1：afflict with 受到.折磨nI wish you wouldnt afflict me with your complains.n我希望你不要以你的抱怨使我痛苦nafflicted areas灾区n3betray暴露暴露n1：Asking questions would betray my ignorance.n问问题会暴露出我的无知n2不知不觉地)露出，(非故意地)暴露：nHis face betrays his fear.他无意中露出恐惧的表情n3：把引入(或导入)歧途；哄骗，欺骗；

3、尤指玩弄(女性)，诱奸(妇女)：nHe was betrayed by social ambitions into irreparable folly.由于社交方面的野心，他做出了无法补救的蠢事nbetray oneself暴露了本来面目；露马脚；原形毕露。nbetray the cloven foot/hoof原形毕露，露出马脚nbetray sb to sb把某人卖给某人把某人卖给某人n 4.sbsuspension sspenn n.n1.悬，挂，吊n2.悬(或吊、挂)的状态n3.暂停；中止；(法律、政策等的)暂时失效n4.(无力偿付而)暂停支付；倒闭n5.悬挂物n6.供悬挂的设备；挂钩

4、n7.亦作suspension system(汽车等的)悬挂系统；(钟表等的)悬挂装置，悬置，悬架n8.焦急不安；悬念n9.(法律等的)暂时取消n10.(想法等的)暂不表露；(判断等的)暂不做出n11.(判决的)中止；(刑罚的)暂缓执行n12.(作为一种处罚的)暂令停学(或停职)；(牧师的)暂被停薪；(权利的)暂被剥夺；(行动等的)暂令停止n13.【化学】悬浮液悬浮状态n14.【物理化学】悬浮n15.【音乐】延留法延留音n16.【语法学】(可令人产生悬念的)宕笔法，倒装nSuspension bridge 吊桥nSuspension Cable 吊索nSuspension points 省略号

5、n5：vacantnvacant look发呆的样子，茫然若失的表情nvacant post 空缺的职位nvacant room 空房nvacant Shell 空壳 nvacantly adv.神情茫然的n6:veiled veild nadj.隐藏的；蒙上面纱的；不清楚的；含蓄的nv.戴面纱（veil的过去式和过去分词）n1：In my solitude of heart I feel the sigh of this widowed evening veiled with mist and rain.n这寡独的黄昏，幕着雾与雨，我在我的心的孤寂里，感觉到它的叹息。-泰戈尔飞鸟集n2：Da

6、rkness is the veiled bride silently waiting for the errant light to return to her bosom.n黑夜是薄纱掩面的新娘，恬静地等待著那流转的光明重回她的怀抱n7reflection reflekn n.反射；映象；沉思nReflection angle 反射角nReflection law 反射定律nReflections of passion 激情飞越nWhat we want now is a period of reflection.n我们现在所需要的是一定时间的反省。nThe dog barked at h

7、is reflection in the river.n那条狗对着小河中自己的倒影吠叫。nThe world around you is a reflection,a mirror showing you the person you are.n你周围的世界是一种反映，它是一面镜子，而镜子中的人就是你。n8.monstrous mnstrs nadj.巨大的；怪异的；荒谬的；畸形的n联想记忆monster mnst nn.怪物；巨人nmonstrous crime：恐怖的罪行；暴行；弥天大罪恐怖的罪行；暴行；弥天大罪 n恐怖的罪行恐怖的罪行nMonstrous pets：恐怖的宠物恐怖的宠物n

8、1.Such things were impossible.It seemed monstrous even to think of them.n这种事情是不可能的。光是想想都觉得荒诞不经。n2.James was a wonder,unfazed by the monstrous hype that descended upon him at 16.n詹姆斯是个奇迹，在他16岁的时候他也遇到了巨大的挫折。n9.perception psepn nn.知觉；感觉；看法；洞察力；法律获取n联想记忆 percept p:sept nn.认知，认知的对象nassociative perception

9、：整体感nsense perception：感觉；感性知觉；感官印象 nOne consideration is safety,or at least the perception of it.n要考虑安全问题，至少在感觉上来说是安全的。n Knowledge is gained by man through the senses but perception goes beyond this.n人通过感官获得知识，而知觉比感觉更深一层n10.illumination i,lju:minein nn.照明；光照度；启发；灯饰（需用复数）；阐明n联想记忆illuminate ilju:minei

10、t nvt.照亮；阐明，说明；使灿烂；用灯装饰nvi.照亮nfactory illumination：工厂照明；工厂照明工场照明；工厂照nIllumination angle：入射角；照明角度；照射角n1.Poetry is as much a product of delusion as illumination,illusion as reality.n诗歌是阐释也是错觉，是现实也是幻觉。n2.Daylight came in through its glass roof;this was now the only illumination.n日光透过玻璃屋顶照入；眼下这是室内惟一的照明。

11、n3.I found great illumination in his remark.n我从他的话中得到很大启发。n11.admission dmin nn.承认；入场费；进入许可；坦白；录用nadmission of sth：承认nadmission by ticket only 票入场nadmissions office 招生办公室nHowever,the first member of the membership to pay 20 yuan admission fee,bookstores relevant responsible person said that they wou

12、ld not return.n不过，对于当初会员入会缴纳的20元入会费，书店相关负责人则表示不会退还。n2.I am applying for admission to the University of California.n我要申请加利福尼亚大学的入学许可。n3.He wants to twist my words into an admission of error.n他想要把我的话歪曲成是承认错误。n12.assert s:t nvt.维护，坚持；断言；主张；声称n联想记忆：assertion s:n nn.断言，声明；主张，要求；坚持nassert oneself：坚持自己的权利；

13、表现出自信而收到注意和尊重；表现自己或维护自己的权利；坚持自己的权利(或意见)，显示自己的权威(或实力)nassert vt：对。进行估价；评估，评论nJustice will assert itself.n正义必将伸张。nWe assert that all nations,big or small,are equal in the world affairs.n我们主张，国家不分大小，在国际事务中一律平等。n13.fancy fnsi nn.幻想；想像力；爱好nadj.想象的；奇特的；昂贵的；精选的nvt.想象；喜爱；设想；自负nvi.幻想；想象nfancy dress n.化装舞会所穿着

14、的服装nfancy ball 化装舞会nfancy for sth 喜欢某物nfancy style 花哨的风格nI never had much of a desire for a fancy lifestyle.n我从来没有渴求过新奇的生活方式。nIn headaches and in worry,vaguely life leaks away,and time will have his fancy.n在烦恼和忧愁中，生命模糊地逝去，时间自会有它的喜好。nBy the power of fancy,we may create an unreal world.n借助于想像力，创造一个虚幻不

15、实的世界。n14.piercing pisi nadj.刺穿的；敏锐的；尖刻的；打动人心的nn.熔化穿孔n联想记忆pierce pis nvt.刺穿；洞察；响彻；深深地打动nvi.进入；透入npierce ears 打耳孔npiercing pain 戳痛；骨痛nFor piercing or tattoo number of the tool will be the risk of transmission of AIDS.n用于刺穿或纹身的工具也会有一些传染艾滋病的风险。nPiercing rain water,no matter what you strike.n刺骨的雨水、任你敲打nT

16、he second part:Phrasesnbeat back 击退 打退 驶回nbeat down打倒；杀价；大雨倾盆而下；强烈地照射下来nbeat a dead horse白费口舌；徒劳；在已经失去意义的问题上白花力气nbeat about the bush旁敲侧击；转弯抹角nbeat the target达到目标；超额完成计划nBeat the dog before the lion.狮子面前打狗，杀鸡吓猴nThe craftsman beat gold into rings.这位工匠把金子打成戒指nPainting,that my beat forever in my life!画画

17、，我生命中永远跳动的音符ncount for 有价值，有重要性ncount for nothing 毫无价值ncount for much 关系重大；很有价值nYou can count me for life n你可以是我生活的一部分你可以是我生活的一部分nMere cleverness without sound principles does not count for anything.n光是聪明而无正确的原则是毫无价值的。nThey regarded us as little kids who count for nothing.n他们把我们看作是无足轻重的孩子。nat length

18、n最后，终于；详细地nat great length：详细地；细致地nat considerable length：冗长地；相当详细n:At length the bus arrived,forty minutes late.n公共汽车终于来了，晚了四十分钟nThat is a portrait at length.n那是一张全身画像。nThe last part:Sentencesn1、There would be no powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence with which men and women believe

19、they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellowcreature.这不再有那种男人和女人认为他们有权利强这不再有那种男人和女人认为他们有权利强制同类接受自己思想的意志让她盲目的坚制同类接受自己思想的意志让她盲目的坚持着。持着。n2、When the storm of grief had spent itself she went away to her room alone.暴风雨般的悲伤过后，她独自一人回到了暴风雨般的悲伤过后，她独自一人回到了 她的房间中。她的房间中。n3、There were patches of blue

20、sky showing here and there through the clouds that had met and piled one above the other in the west facing her window.窗外的白云一朵挨着一朵，窗外的白云一朵挨着一朵，点缀着蓝蓝的天空。点缀着蓝蓝的天空。sentencesn4、Life is unpredictable.It often plays tricks on us and surprises us with unexpected endings.n5、She sat with her head thrown back

21、 upon the cushion of the chair,quite motionless,except when a sob came up into her throat and shook her,as a child who has cried itself to sleep continues to sob in its dreams.她坐在那儿，头依靠在椅子的垫子上，一动也不动，只是当一她坐在那儿，头依靠在椅子的垫子上，一动也不动，只是当一声呜咽上到喉咙的时候，才会摇一下，好像一个孩子在睡梦声呜咽上到喉咙的时候，才会摇一下，好像一个孩子在睡梦中不停地哭泣。中不停地哭泣。n6、S

22、he was drinking in a very elixir of life through that open window.透过敞开的窗户，她正领略着窗外生命的气息，体验着生命的美好。n7、She was beginning to recognize the thing that was approaching to possess her.她开始意识到向她步步逼近想要控制她的究竟是什么东西。6、When the doctors came they said she had die of heart diseaseof joy that killsIs it true that she

23、 die of joy?2)She said it over and over under her breath:”free,free,free!”1)She wept at once,with sudden abandonment,in her sisters arms4)“free!Body and soul free!”she kept whispering.3)And yet she had loved him-sometimes.Often she had notHer husband death give her a chance to be free,However her husbands coming destroyed all her dream.So we can concludes that she were not die of joy but disappointment.