新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案(全).docx

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1、新世纪大学英语综合教程 2 课后习题答案Unit 1 P201 、 1)tackle 2)alternative 3)initial 4)universal 5)crippled 6)genuine7)construct 8)impressive9) shallow 10)react 11) generate 12)entitled 13)contact14)constant15) rough 16) captured 17) move 18) put 2、1) In any case2) took hold3) root out4) countagainst5) find it in mys

2、elf to6) aware of7) do her wrong8) like it or not 1、1) cured2) heal3) treated4) cure5) treated6) heal7) treatP232、1) Action speaks louder than words2) The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius3) I like to keep things rather than throw them away4) There is nobody here other

3、 than me5) Shed rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss3.从左到右，从上到下分别为: irresponsible; unable; disagreeable; illogical; impolite; unaffected; indirect; immoral; unfortunate; unnecessary; disharmonious; informalP24 Grammar Review1、1) preparing2) to thank3) repairing/to be repaired4

4、) to get5) studying6) being treated7) missing8) to reduce9) to leave10) worryingP252、1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interested CLOZE1) harmonious2) that3) ironically4) For5) recover6) go about7) realize/remember8) hardest9) un

5、fair10) who11) forgiveness12) dealing with13) emotional p26 翻译1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. Im willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in har

6、mony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was af

7、raid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinatedUnit 2 P481、1) b2) f3) d4) h5) j6) a7) i8) cP492. 2) relaxed; 3) lower; 4) indirect; 5) respective; 6) owe 7) hopeful; 8) cease The hidden word is glorious.3、1) bound for2) without so much

8、as3) may well4) fall/get into debt5) played the fool6) on earth7) put my name up for8) was bestowed onP521) emphasize2) stretched3) remedy4) confine5) remarkable6) owe7) lower8) response9) reveal10) characterized11) picture12) adopt13) proposed14) tremblingP532、1) singled out for2) kept back3) all b

9、ut4) in search of5) on earth6) in particular7) first and foremost8) took inP541、1) responsible for2) bound for3) aware of4) appreciative of5) thirsty of6) worthy of7) capable of8) noted for9) independent of10) suitable forP552、1) similar2) alike/similar3) sleeping4) asleep5) cheerful6) glad7) afraid

10、/frightened8) frightened9) living10) alive 3、1) a delightful holiday2) a hopeful man / person in politics3) a forgetful person4) a masterful manager5) a handful of rice6) a spoonful of waterP567) an armful of newspapers8) a roomful of students9) a mouthful of wineGrammar Review1. 1) be done away wit

11、h; 2) is/gets punished 3)being erected; 4) Having been ignored; 5) believing6) to have sent; 7) be looked up 8) speak/speaking 9)being interviewed; 10)taken P572. 英译汉1) 杰克，有你的电话。2) 贺卡上印有“新年快乐”的字样，下面还有一条附言。3） 给了他们两天的时间来为会议做必要的准备。4） 物体受热时膨胀。5） 你的笔写起来很流畅。3. 汉译英1）It is known to all that these islands ha

12、ve always been part of Chinas territory.2) When you plan a project, all these factors ought to be taken into consideration.3) The/These children are well taken care of / are taken good care of in the nursery.4) The car is too old; it needs repairing/to be repaired.5) The question has been much talke

13、d about on TV recently. Cloze1) set2) circumstances3) as if4) value5) which6) constant7) granted8) aware9) characterizes10) appreciate11) who12) damage13) stricken14) during P58 汉译英1) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming heryoud have done the same thing under/in

14、 similar circumstances.3) We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but its the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impo

15、ssible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.7) For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.Unit 3 P 831.1) d2) g3) f4) e5) b6) h7) a8) c P84 2.1) estab

16、lish2) creep3) resolve4) refresh5) occurrence6) surplus7) favourable8) remark 3.1) work out2) unused to3) out of4) added to5) walk the streets6) came on/upon7) in the mean time P852.1) F2) T3) F4) T5) F6) F7) T8) F P871.1) favourable2) discouraged3) consented4) neglect5) crept6) sufficient7) traced8

17、) somewhat9) refresh10) worthy11) prospects12) resolved13) remarked14) undergo15) rewarded 2.1) pack up2) many a3) stay the course4) put to the test5) flooding in6) came across7) come up with8) plunged into9) occurred to P891.1) neglected2) neglectful3) colourful4) coloured5) rough6) tough7) worth8)

18、 worthy9) favourable10) favourite11) respectful12) respectable13) respective14) considerate15) considerable P902.1) slice2) bunch3) can4) item5) slice6) can7) article8) sheet9) particle10) bar11) sheet12) article13) particle14) bar15) bunch16) item3. notable: 值得注意的，显著的，著名的；payable: 可付的，应付的；eatable:

19、可以吃的； responsible: 负责的，有责任的；recognizable: 可认识的，可辨认的，可公认的；enjoyable: 令人愉快的，可享受的；comfortable: 舒适的；lovable: 可爱的；sensible: 可感觉的，有感觉的，明智的P911.1) was encouraged/encouraging2) has lived3) had worked4) would spend5) should go/go6) would be7) was waiting8) was smiling9) was going10) got11) missed12) go13) ha

20、s helped14) has discovered P922.1) will have stayed2) had been lying3) have been enjoying4) has been5) were climbing6) will object7) does8) keep Cloze1) for2) aware3) affair4) prospects5) storage6) matter7) plunged8) break9) offered10) dancing11) cleared12) welled up13) stick14) sacrifices15) publis

21、hed P93 translation1) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) Its good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference bet

22、ween confidence andconceit.4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5) A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be

23、 hard pressed to put it down.7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.Unit 4 P1131.1) b2) f3) a4) g5) h6) c7) j8) d P114-1152. Across:

24、transform; evidence; outcome; ignore; Down: display; nonsense; concerning; tense3. 1) admit into2) consider yourself as3) unworthy of4) To my horror5) in her minds eye6) (in) one way or another7) are / feel disposed to8) give it a tryP1181.1) T2) T3) F4) T5) F6) F7) T1.1)positive2) focused3) perspec

25、tive4) tense5) shape6) address7) crises8) curse9) incredible10) conversely11) issue12) ignored13) outcome14) rareP119-12015) transform16) accomplish17) quit18) rejected 2.1) (in) one way or another 2) have lived through3) makes a differenceP1204) Give it a / another try 5) concerned with6) slipped o

26、ver7) pulled over8) in reverse 1.1) concerned2) Concerning3) reject4) declined5) unconsciousP1216) subconscious7) former8) preceding9) raise10) rise 2.1) does2) make3) take4) do5) make6) Take 7) done8) taken9) making10) took 3.1) d2) a3)f4)b5) c6)eModernize: 使现代化；使显现；popularize: 普及化；通俗化 industrializ

27、e: 使工业化 apologize:P122-123道歉； humanize: 赋予人性；使人性化； systemize: 使系统化Task 11) will be / is going to be / is to be;go;will hear / are going to hear2) are going to swim / are swimming / are to swim3) will be / is going to be / is to be;shall discuss / are going to discuss / are discussing / will discuss

28、/ are to discuss4) will be / is going to be / is / is to be; will be / are going to be / are to be5) will be opened / is going to be opened / is opened / is to be opened; will not be / is not going to be / is notare to keep Task 21)are, will be;am changing, will be 2) have used3) will do4) shall / w

29、ill be having5) will / are going to break 6) would take7) will have turned8) should / would have got 9)shall have been working 10)would be sitting / would sitCLOZE1) perspective2) despair3) necessity4) perform5) Conversely6) prophecy7) where8) as9) achieve10) recognize11) dealt with 12) attitude13)

30、channels14) concerned P124 TRANSLATION1) Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this.(The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.)2) Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form

31、and interact (with one another).3) Id like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.4) The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.5) The war, although successful in military terms, left the

32、 economy almost in ruins.6) He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day long.(He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.)7) Theres a difference between strength and coura

33、ge. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.8) She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.Unit 5 P168 1.1) visible2) variety3) function4) casual5) conventions6) guarantee7) infinite8) emerged9) dilemma10) charm11) internal12) ounce13) s

34、taff14) consult15) challenging 2.1) become of2) run the (red) light3) shake off4) disapprove of5) show up6) inasmuch as7) make out8) inside out P1701.1) faked my signature2) would be / was addressing a meeting Would address a meeting3) their right to free speech had been violated4) enforce them5) co

35、nstitutes a major threat6) be restrained / restrain himself From doing too much heavy work7) Here are some examples that can demonstrate8) generate a feeling / sense of accomplishment 2.1) regardless of2) While / Though / Although3) as4) In spite of / Despite5) Though / Although / While6) as7) regar

36、dless of8) in spite of / despite9) disregard 3.1) empower2) enable3) encamped4) ensure5) entitled6) hardened7) has softened8) threateded9) frightened10) hastened P1721.1) where2) why3) who4) which5) when6) whose7) whom 2.1) The girls whom he employs are always complaining about their poor-paying job

37、s.2) He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge.3) This is John, with whose help I have finally come out of my financial trouble.4) We were shown pictures of an African village, which was threatened by growing poverty.5) She was dancing with a man who had a stra

38、nge hairstyle. / The man with whom she was dancing had a strange hairstyle.6) He paid me 10 dollars for washing 10 windows, most of which hadnt been washed for at leasta year.Cloze1) constitute2) based3) traits4) which5) simply6) wonder7) despite8) dilemma9) talent10) function11) interaction12) issu

39、es13) figures14) who15) character translation1) He consults for out company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.2) Dont try to cheat- youll never get away with it.3) My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role mod

40、el for us.4) This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family during Chinas 1920s and 1930s.5) It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.6) You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to

41、 achieve academic excellence.7) Dont stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your e yes once in a while and look into the distance.8) Its to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others.Unit 6 P197 1.1) c2) d3) e4) a5) b6) i7) f8) j2.1) b2) a3) c4) a5) c3.1) have got along/on2) out o

42、f date3) consists of4) chipped away at5) for the most part6) getting a grip on7) make sense8) put into actionP 2021.1) objective2) current3) double4) exhibit5) eliminate6) integrated7) outstanding8) strategies9) similarities10) striving/strive11) narrows12) logical13) mysterious14) thick15) painful

43、2.1) at rest2) without regard to3) rely on/upon4) take a chance5) for the most part6) in this regard7) make sense8) on the sidelinesP2041.1) to2) with3) at4) with5) from6) beyond7) from8) on9) for10) to 2.1) in the way that2) though/although3) when4) since5) used in a comparison6) though7) used in a

44、 comparison8) because9) while10) in the way that 3.1) a. supposition b. supposed c. supposedly d. supposed2) a. conservative b. conserve c. conservation3) a. Predictably b. prediction c. predict d. predictable4) a. ridiculous b. ridiculed c. ridiculously d. ridicule5) a. creation b. creatively c. cr

45、eate d. creative/created6) a. original b. originally c. origin d. originated Grammar review1.1) of which2) for which3) in which4) in whom5) of which6) to which7) for which8) at which 2.1) as you describe/ have described/ described2) as concern everyone of us3) As is well known4) As we all can see5) As you show/ as you have shown for your teacher6) As is reported/ announced in todays papersCloze1) concentration2) focus3) recharge4) opposite5) solving6) generate7) switch8) introversion9) distinguish10) t