初中被动语态课件ppt.ppt

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1、为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Welcome！为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能The Passive Voicemade by LiQin为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能waterwatered watereduseused usedstudystudied studiedstopstopped stoppeddodid doneriderode riddenF

2、or example为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能cleanfinishplaysmokeplantcarryfind found found makemade madeinventbuild built builtsweep swept swepttake took takenbuy bought boughthave had hadLets have a try.sing sang sungtelltold toldgivegave given为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国

3、教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能She waters the flowers every day.The flowersWhat does she do every day?every day.are watered by her为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能They do their homework after school.Their homework is done by them after school.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥

4、中小学图书室育人功能He plays basketball every week.Basketball is played by him every week.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能My mother sweeps the floor every day.The floor is swept by my mother every day.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能jacketThe jacket is used for ke

5、eping warm.The jacket is made in Guangzhou.Guangzhoukeeping warm为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Zhengzhouknivescutting things为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能summary 英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的两种语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承被动语态表

6、示主语是动作的承受者受者,在被动语态中动作的执行者有时在被动语态中动作的执行者有时用用by短语表示出来短语表示出来.一般现在时一般现在时(simple present)：S(主语主语)+am/is/are+过去分词过去分词(done)一般过去时一般过去时(simple past)：S+was/were+过去分词过去分词(done)为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能2.I bought a computer last term A computer was bought (by me)last term.为深入学习习近平

7、新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能The light was invented by Thomas Edison.inventThomas Edison invented the light.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Jim rode the motorbike to his factory yesterday.The motorbike was ridden to his factory yesterday.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想

8、和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 They had an evening party last week.An evening party was had last week.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能The Great Wall was built by Chinese people many years ago.Chinese people built the Great Wall many years ago.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,

9、贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能The students planted many trees yesterday.Many trees were planted by the students yesterday.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 Ann can take good care of the cats The cats can be taken good care of by Ann.情态动词情态动词(model verb)：S+can/must/should等情态动词等情态动词+b

10、e+过去分词过去分词为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 He can carry the basket.The basket can be carried by him.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能They can sing some beautiful songs.Some beautiful songs can be sung by them.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中

11、小学图书室育人功能We should clean the classroom every day.The classroom should be cleaned by us every day.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Our students mustnt smoke cigarettes.Cigarettes mustnt be smoked by our students.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Ask and answ

12、er waterevery dayat homemy grandmaA:When are the flowers watered?B:The flowers are watered every day.A:Where are the flowers watered?B:The flowers are watered at home.A:Who are the flowers watered by?B:The flowers are watered by my grandma.A:Are the flowers watered by my grandma at home every day?B:

13、yes,they are.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能sweepon weekendsin the kitchenmy motherWhen where whodoafter schoolin the classroomthe children为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能buildlong long agoin BeijingChinese peoplebuylast weekin NingboMary为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色

14、社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.People use knives for cutting things.Knives _ _ for cutting things.2.The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month.The windows of their classroom_ _ twice a month.are usedarecleaned(变被动语态）变被动语态）七嘴八舌为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充

15、分发挥中小学图书室育人功能3.I found the ticket on the floor._ _ _ _ on the floor.4.I told her to return the book in time.She _ _ to return the book in time.The ticket was found was told3.We found the ticket on the floor.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能5.Last year we built a library in ours

16、chool.A library _ _ in our school last year.6.Now people can use computers to help them.Now computers _ _ _ to help them.was built can be used为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能7.Did you plant many trees at this time last year?_ _ _ _ at this time last time?8.Must we finish our w

17、ork today?_ our work_ _ today?Were many trees plantedMust be finished为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能9.The foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps.1)_ _ _ some wonderful stamps.2)Some wonderful stamps _ _ _ _.we were given were given to us为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻

18、全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能10.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer.Tom _ _ to turn on the computer.11.In this factory women do most of the work.Most of the work _ _ by women in this factory.was asked is done为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能12.He can mend the bike in two da

19、ys.The bike _ _ _ in two days.13.You must take this medicine three times a day.This medicine _ _ _ three times a day.can be mended must be taken为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Have a try1.The emperor invented tea by accident.2.Many Chinese can speak English.3.They dont wash th

20、eir clothes every day.4.The boy broke the door of the class.Tea was invented by the emperor by accident.English can be spoken by many Chinese.Their clothes arent washed by them every day.The door of the class was broken by the boy.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能5.We didnt sol

21、ve the problem.6.Did Mary finish the work?7.His mother shouldnt allow him to wear earrings.8.Should we water the trees every day?9.We must stop people walking on the grass.The problem wasnt solved by us.Was the work finished by Mary?He shouldnt be allowed to wear earrings by his mother.Should the tr

22、ees be watered by us every day?People must be stopped walking on the grass.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Fill in the blanks:Paper(invent)_ in A.D.105 by Cai Lun in China.It is an important part of our everyday lives,but few people ever think about how it(make)_.Today most pa

23、per comes from trees.However,with the concern for the environment(考虑到环境考虑到环境),more and more paper(produce)_from recycled paper products.Since paper products are of different qualities,they first(sort分类分类)_before they(recycle)_.The sorted material(put)_into a huge machine.was invented is made is produced are sorted are recycled is put