英语人教版八年级下册Unit3SectionB(2a-2e).ppt

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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Period 4Section B 2a-2eQ3:Do your parents ask you to do a lot of things for them?Q1:Do you help your parents do the chores at home?Q2:Do you always ask your parents to do a lot of things for you?survey(survey(调查）调查）learning aimslearning aims:1 Master the key p

2、hrases and sentences.(掌握重点短语和句型掌握重点短语和句型)2 Find out pros and cons about kids doing chores from the two letters.(从两封信中找出从两封信中找出赞成和反对孩子们做家务的论据赞成和反对孩子们做家务的论据)学习目标学习目标stress n.精神压力精神压力;心理负担心理负担waste n.浪费浪费;垃圾垃圾 v.浪费浪费;滥用滥用depend v.依靠依靠;依赖依赖develop v.发展发展;壮大壮大fairness n.公正性公正性;合理性合理性since conj.因为因为;既然既然

3、prep.,conj.&adv.从从以后以后;自自以来以来neighbor(=neighbour)n.邻居邻居drop v.落下落下;掉下掉下Discuss the questions with your partner.1.What do you often do to help your parents at home?2.Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?Why?2a A:What do you often do to help your parents at home?A:Do you think kids sh

4、ould help out with chores at home?why?B:I often help my mum do the dinner,wash clothes,sweep the floor.B:Yes,I think its important for kids to help out with chores at home,because it can teach them how to look after themselves.Find out the following phrases找出下面的短语找出下面的短语 重点短重点短语语：1帮忙做家务 9对某人来说没有必要做某

5、事 2有足够的学业压力 10照顾3有时间做某事 11依靠，依赖 4浪费时间 12给某人提供某物5在某事上花费时间 13为了做某事 6结果 14发展孩子们的独立性7上一所好大学 15越早.,越好.8取得好成绩 16保持干净整洁Language points1.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干 净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。it 为形式主语，真正的主语是为

6、形式主语，真正的主语是provide a clean and for their children.its ones job(duty)to do something.看作一个看作一个 固定句型，表示固定句型，表示“做某事是某人的职责做某事是某人的职责”provide 作动词，意为作动词，意为“提供；供应提供；供应”。provide sb.with sth.或或provide sth.for sb.意为意为“为某人提供某物为某人提供某物”。如：如：汉译英汉译英：他的学校给他提供了一所房子。：他的学校给他提供了一所房子。His school provided him with a house.H

7、is school provided a house for him.汉译英：汉译英：他们提供给他钱和衣服。他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided him with money and clothes.They provided money and clothes for him.2 Housework is a waste of their time。做家务是浪费他们做家务是浪费他们的时间的时间 waste1)不可数名词不可数名词 浪费，废物，垃圾浪费，废物，垃圾 I hate waste.2)形容词形容词 无用的，浪费的，荒废的无用的，浪费的，荒废的We shouldnt thr

8、ow waste paper.A factory is pouring waste water into the river.工厂正在向河里倾倒废水工厂正在向河里倾倒废水3)及物动词及物动词 浪费浪费 People shouldnt waste food.Dont waste water.3 3 They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩并能进入一所好大学，他们应该花费时间在学业方面。in order to 目的是，目的

9、是，为了了 后面接后面接动词原形，可放句首，原形，可放句首，也可放句中。也可放句中。否定式：否定式：in order not to doe.g.In order to look after his parents,he returned to work in his hometown.为了照了照顾父母，他回到家父母，他回到家乡工作。工作。She started at 5 oclock in order not to be late.为了不了不迟到，她五点就出到，她五点就出发了。了。spend用法spend:花花费时间，金，金钱，主，主语是人是人spend time/money on sth/(

10、in)doing sthShe spent 50 yuan on the skirt.=She spent 50 yuan(in)buying the skirt.He spent 2 years(in)writing the book4 The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。“the+比较级比较级+,the+比较级比较级+”表示表示“越越,就越就越。又如：又如：The more he explained,the better we understood.他解释的越多，我们就理解的越透彻。他解释的越多，我们就理解的越透彻。2c What are the pros and cons?pros(赞成）cons（反对）反对）HOMEWORK根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文介绍根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文介绍自己在家做家务的情况。自己在家做家务的情况。喜欢的事情：整理床铺；洗衣服；购物喜欢的事情：整理床铺；洗衣服；购物 不喜欢的事情：洗碗；倒垃圾；扫地不喜欢的事情：洗碗；倒垃圾；扫地The end of this period!