英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Section A（1a-2d）.ppt

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1、Unit 3Unit 3 balcony bedroomliving roomkitchendining roomrestroomhomebusy,tired but happy高考作文-话题类之帮助父母做家务帮助父母做家务 Nowadays,some students don t help their parents do housework at home.Some parents love their children too much and dont let them work at home.On one hand,they think that their children ar

2、e too busy with their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only.On the other hand,they think their children dont know how to do the housework.However,I think students should help their parents do housework at home First,that can develop their love for work.Next,that can help them unde

3、rstand their parents better Last and the most important,that can help them cultivate their ability to live.What chores(家务家务)do we have to help to look after our house?clean the living roomsweep the floordo the dishestake out the rubbishmake the bedmake ones bed wash clothesfold the clothes do the di

4、shessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesClean the blackboardtake out the rubbishdo chores do the dishes sweep the floor wash clothes make dinner make your bed fold your clothes clean the living room 取出垃圾取出垃圾 处理琐事处理琐事洗餐具洗餐具清扫地板清扫地板洗衣服洗衣服做饭做饭整理床铺整理床铺折叠衣服折叠衣服清扫起居室清扫起居室 What c

5、hore is Mrs Green doing?Shes sweeping the floor.What chore is Sally doing?She is taking out the trash.wash clothesFold the clothesMake the bed1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Try to remember the pictures in order.do the dishes fold the clothes clean the living room take ou

6、t the rubbish sweep the floor make the bed 321456124536Im going on vacation.Could you please?take care of my house Yes,I can.Yes,I can.All right.All right.“Yes”Sure.“Yes”Sure.No problem.No problem.Certainly.Certainly.No,I cant No,I cant I have to I have to-“No”“No”Sorry Sorry,I cant I cant I have to

7、 I have to-肯定回答肯定回答否定回答否定回答water the flowersclean the bedroomwash my dogtake the dog for a walkCould you please?sweep the floortake out the trashdo the dishes make the bedfold your clothes clean the living room-Could you please sweep the floor?-Yes,sure.-No,I cant.I have to do my homework.Yes,sure.S

8、orry/No,I cant.I.A:Could you please sweep the floor?B:Yes,sure.A:Could you please wash the dishes?B:Sorry,I cant.Im busy now.Could you(please)+V原原?表有礼貌地提出表有礼貌地提出请求请求 “你能你能吗？吗？”+reasondirtyYes,sure.sweep the floor?Could you pleaseYes,sure.take out the rubbish?Could you pleaseYes,sure.do the dishes?Co

9、uld you pleasefold the clothes?Could you pleaseSorry,I cant.I have to do some reading.Grandma is coming today.They need toChoresMomPeterdo the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living room What kind of chores do Mom and Peter do?Check()Mom or Peter.Peter

10、wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo to the movies yes noI have to go to a meeting.stay out late yes noYou have to clean your room.use the car yes noI need to eat breakfast.get a ride yes noYou have a test tomorrow.(会议会议)2a Listen.Peter asks his father if he can do four things.What does h

11、is father say?Check()“yes”or“no”.2a/2b Listen again.Why does Peters father say“no”?Draw lines to the reasons in the chart.P:Hey,Dad?D:Yes?P:Could I go to the movies tonight?D:I guess so.But Dont stay out late.P:Could I stay out until eleven?D:No,you cant.You have a test tomorrow,remember?P:Oh,yeah.W

12、ell,could I use the car?D:Sorry,but I need it.I have to go to a meeting.P:Could you give me a ride downtown?D:Sure.你能载我到市区吗？你能载我到市区吗？Role-play the conversation.Sister:Tony,could you please help out with a few things?Brother:Could I at least finish watching this show?Sister:No.I think two hours of TV

13、 is enough for you!Brother:Fine.What do you want me to do?Sister:Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes?Brother:So much?Sister:Yes,because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.Brother:But the house is alreadypretty clean

14、 and tidy!Sister:Yes,well,its clean,but its not“mother clean”！1Tony,could you please help out with a few things?托尼，你能托尼，你能帮帮忙做忙做几几件事吗？件事吗？help out(with something)是一个动是一个动词短语，词短语，表示表示在某人繁忙或遇到困难在某人繁忙或遇到困难时时“给予给予 帮助帮助”。再如本单元中这句。再如本单元中这句话：话：You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house!你

15、你老是老是看电视，从不帮忙干家务。看电视，从不帮忙干家务。另外，在另外，在help和和out之间还可加人具体的之间还可加人具体的“人人”。例如：。例如：Can you help me out?你能帮我一把吗？你能帮我一把吗？They helped(us)out with the clean-up.他们帮助我们做大扫除。他们帮助我们做大扫除。2.at least 至少至少。Could you at least give me 5 minutes to show you our products?你能你能至至 少少给我五分钟的时间让给我五分钟的时间让我给你我给你展示展示我们的产品吗？我们的产品吗？

16、3.take out 带出去带出去,取出取出Please take out a piece of paper.Please take it out.take。out“把把带出去带出去”My father is taking me out to go for a drive.take 有关的短语有关的短语(1)take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞脱下；（飞机）起飞-Please take off your coat,Its warm here.-The plane took off at 9:00 am.（2）take to 把。带到。把。带到。(3)take sb.for a walk 带某人

17、去散步带某人去散步（4）take exercise 运动，锻炼运动，锻炼（5）take ones time 不用急，慢慢来不用急，慢慢来（6）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车乘坐公共汽车（7）take turns 轮流，替换轮流，替换（8）It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人做某事花费某人多长时间多长时间5.any minute now是一种常见的口语表是一种常见的口语表达法，相当于达法，相当于“随时随时；马上；在任何时刻马上；在任何时刻”的的 意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生

18、。在这一结构中，内发生或眼下就要发生。在这一结构中，minute还还 可用可用second,moment,time等等词替换。例如：词替换。例如：The guests are arriving any time now but were still not ready.客人们即刻就到，客人们即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。但我们还没有准备好。Were expecting them any moment now.我们期待我们期待他们随时到来。他们随时到来。6.pretty adv.很；非常。它很；非常。它 常用来修饰形常用来修饰形容词或副词，表示容词或副词，表示 程度。程度。The dress(y

19、ou wear today)is pretty nice.你今天穿的你今天穿的 裙裙子非常漂亮。子非常漂亮。He runs pretty fast.他跑得他跑得非常快。延伸非常快。延伸 pretty adj.漂亮的。漂亮的。_chores_ the trash _ the clothes_ the dishes _ the/ones bed_ the floor_ the roomtake outfolddomakesweepcleandoFill in the blanks with the correct verbs.Summary1.chores2.Make polite request

20、s：（礼貌的提出要求）（礼貌的提出要求）sweep the floorfold the clothestake out the trashdo the dishesmake the bedclean the living roomCould you please make the bed?Yes,sure./Sorry,I cant.I have to do homework.Could I use the computer?Yes,you can./No,you cant.You have to 用下列词的适当形式填空用下列词的适当形式填空1._you please clean your r

21、oom?2.Jerrys mom _the floor every Sunday.3.There is a TV in the _.4.Judy _hard in a hospital.She is a nurse.5.Sams father is a policeman.Hes busy.So Sam _ to do the chores.Couldsweepsliving roomworkshasclean sweep take out make fold living room work have do can用下列词的适当形式填空用下列词的适当形式填空6.Look!Dan is _ t

22、he trash.7.Her mother works in a restaurant.She _ the table after people have dinner.8.Amy doesnt like _the dishes.9.Could you please _ your bed?10.Tracy can _ her clothes.taking outcleansdoingmakefoldclean sweep take out make fold living room work have do canExercise:A;Daddy,could I ask you a q_?B:

23、Sure,dear.Whats that?A:Could I go to the m_ this afternoon?B:Yes.You can.A:And daddy,could I s_ o_ late?B:Sorry,you have a C_ test tomorrow.You must g_home before 7 pm.A:All right.And could I r_ my bike to the movies?B:Sure,but you must be c_.Complete the sentences:1.A:What are you going to do today

24、?B:_(去购物).2.A:I think you should help me more with the chores.B:Sorry I cant.I _(我得洗盘子).3.A:Could you please help her wash her car now?B:Sorry,I cant.I am busy._(我得洗衣服)4.A:Is Helen busy?B:Yes._(她得去喂猫).5.A:_(我能看一下你的票吗)?B:Of course.Here you are.1、你能借点钱给我吗？、你能借点钱给我吗？对不起，我没钱。对不起，我没钱。2、你能扫一下地吗？、你能扫一下地吗？当

25、然可以。当然可以。3、我可以去看电影吗？、我可以去看电影吗？可以。但你要先打扫好你的房间。可以。但你要先打扫好你的房间。4、你能叠下衣服吗、你能叠下衣服吗?不行啊，我得做作业。不行啊，我得做作业。Translation假设今天是你们家的家庭清洁日，发挥你们的想象，假设今天是你们家的家庭清洁日，发挥你们的想象，编一段你和你妈妈的对话编一段你和你妈妈的对话Mom:Could you please?You:Yes,sure./Sorry,I cant.I have to.Choresmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living roomsweep the floor do the dishestake out the trashReasons(理由理由)do my homeworkstudy for a testvisit my friends