2023年自考大学语文说明文部分复习要点汇总.doc

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1、合江县尧坝中学2023级英语学科导学案主 备： 陈富春 审 核 ： 审批： 学案编号： 授课人： 授课时间： 课题：Unit 12 Dont eat in class第一课时【学习目的】Section A 1a-2b【重点难点】1. 单词: rule, hallway, classroom, fight, Ms, outside, dining, hall, have to2短语：be late for, in the hallways, listen to music, No talking, in school/at school3. 句型：祈使句 ，情态动词have to 的用法。【自主

2、学习】自读学习目的并记忆单词,短语。【合作探究】1.完毕2a，2b，老师点拨。2.和同伴说一说学校的制度。3.have to 情态动词have to 的用法，意思是必须、不得不，它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。（1）结构：主语have to动词原形其他 一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用has to；句子是过去时，用had to（2）否认形式：主语dont have to动词原形其他（一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用doesnt have to. 句子是过去时，用didnt have to） （3）疑问句：Do （Does或Did）主语have to 动词原形其他那么你能根据have

3、to 的用法作出下面的题吗？我相信你们一定行。1.He has to wear a uniform in school.(否认句)_.2.they had to clean the floor yesterday.(一般疑问)_.3.I have to draw a picture.(一般疑问句，并做肯定和否认回答)_.【展示提高】一）单选1. _ she _ clean the classroom today?A. Does, has to B. Does, have to C. Does,has D. Does,have2、Dont _TV too much after school.A.

4、 watch B. watching C. to watch D. to watching3、Its very warm outside. You _ wear the coat.A. must B. dont have to C. have to D. mustnt4.Its late . I have _ home.A. to go B. to C. go D. going 二）提高题（句型转换）1. We can eat in the dining hall. (改为否认句) We _ in the dining hall.2.He can make many cakes.( 一般疑问句

5、，并做肯定回答)_. Yes,_3. Let us help them. （否认句） Let _ _help them.4. Put your coat away, please.（ 变否认句）_ _ your coat away, please.5.Take a walk. （ 变否认句）_ _ _ walk.【达标测评】课外练习(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1He has to _(be) late for class because he is ill.2. They have to _(practice) the guiar.3.I can _(sing) songs. 4.Can sh

6、e_(take) a photo.5._(not fight) with each other in the classroom.6.No_(talk) in class. 7._(not read) in the sun.8._(not be) late for school tomorrow.第二课时【学习目的】Section A 3a-4【重点难点】1. 记忆单词：else, sports, shoes, gym ,Outside，dining 2. 纯熟掌握句型：Can you wear hats in school? Yes, we can. /No, we cant. Do you

7、 have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, we do. /No, we dont. What else do you have to do? We have to clean the classroom.【自主学习】1.完毕3a。2.自学SectionB的3a，阅读并翻译。【合作探究】1.以小组为单位，做一个小游戏，每人写六条规则要用到can和have to，然后把这些规则放到一个袋子里，组长随即抽一条规则，其他同学猜一猜是谁写的。2. arrive late for= be late for 做某事迟到。arrive late for侧重到达的时间晚，b

8、e late for侧重于状态。Dont arrive late for the meeting next time= Dont be arrive late for the meeting next time 下次开会别迟到3.else和other的区别else和other做形容词，均有“别的，其他的”之意，else修饰疑问词或不定代词，位于其后，other修饰名词，置于之前。Eg：anything else something else what else other books other girlsWhere else can he be？他还会在什么地方？Where are the

9、other boys？其他男孩在哪儿？ 用other和else填空1)What_ do you have? 2)Can you anything _? 3)They have many _ pens.4) he wants to buy _ shoes.5) I have something_.【展示提高】一).基础测试1.做迟到_ 2.听音乐_3.不要打架_ 4.在走廊里_5.在学校_ 6.放学后_ 7.不要发言_8.出去_(二)提高题( )1. _ run in the hallways.A.Not B.Dont C.Doesnt( )2.We cant arrive_ for class

10、.A.early B.quickly C.late( )3.We_wear a uniform on school days.A.have to B.has to C.had to ( ) 4.-Can we hang out in the evening? -_.A. Yes, we can B. Yes, we cant C. No, you cant D. No, we can( ) 6.Listen! Can you _ birds singing in the tree?A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. hears( ) 7.Her bike is b

11、roken. She _ walk to school.A. have to B. has to C. has D. is( )8.We have _ homework to do today. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. very much( ) 9.My mother said to me, “Tom, _ in bed.”A. not read B. doesnt read C. dont read D. not reading( ) 10.Would you like _ for a walk after supper tonight?

12、A. go out B. going out C. went out D. to go out( ) 11.Dont listen _ music in the classrooms _the hallways.A. /. And B. /, and C. or, and D. to, or【达标测评】1. Wear hats in school. (否认句) _ _ hats in school.2. She has to wash the dishes. (一般疑问句) _ she _ to wash the dishes?3. eat, run, in, do, or, not, the

13、, classroom (连词成句)_.4. I have to go to bed at 11:00. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you have to go to bed5.(Can/Does)_ we eat in class?6.(Dont/Has to) _ wear a hat to school!7.Does Bill (have to/can) _ go to bed now?8.Francisco and Andrew (cant/dont) _ come?9.(Do/Have to) _ they wear sneakers?第三课时【学习目的】Section B 1-2

14、b【重点难点】1. 理解和掌握单词:sports shoes, gym, ny ,wash, later, the Childrens Palace 2.祈使句的用法。【自主学习】1.大声地朗读学习目的,并记忆目的中的单词和句型，组内互查。2.完毕sectionB的1。【合作探究】1.写写你的学校图书馆的规则。2.和同伴一起完毕sectionB 的2a和2b。【展示提高】一).基础测试1.rule(复数) _ 2.outside(反义词)_3.wash(单三)_4.color(形容词)_5.late(反义词)_6.loud(副词)_7.could(原形)_8.with(反义词)_9piano(

15、复数)_10.snow(形容词)_二)能力提高1.I would like you_(come) to my house.2.Thank you for _(send) me such a nice present.3._(not talk),the baby is sleeping.4.Does she have to_(finish)her housework by six?5.where_he often _(do) his homework?6.Its time for us _(have) lunch.7.We have many things_(do).8.Go along the

16、 street, and then_(turn)left.9._(not arrive) late for school.10.Does Tom have to_(finish)his homework by five?11.She practices _(play) the piano every day.12.He enjoys_(listen) to pop music.13.Mary is only four years old, but she can_(read).14.We often go to the_(child) Palace after school.【达标测评】1.

17、Lucy comes from America.(划线提问)Where_Lucy_from?1. She is from Canada(同义句) she_ _ Canada.2. Where is his sister from?(同义句) Where _his sister_?3. They speak English (划线提问) _ _ _they speak?4. My parents are from China (同义句)My parents_ _ China.5. 1. My father lives in Chongqing. (对划线部分提问) _ _ your father

18、 _ ?7. They can speak French. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ they speak?8.Could you please not close the window?(祈使句) _ _the window,please.9.Do your homework after school.(否认句)_ _ your homework after school.10.I have to do my homework after school.（一般疑问句）_ you _ to do _ homework after school?11.Jim has to get up a

19、t six.(划线提问)_ _ does Jim have to get up ?12.You sit down ,please.(祈使句)_ _ ,please.第四课时【学习目的】Selfcheck【重点难点】1.掌握本单元单词.2.复习本单元短语和祈使句。 3.复习第一单元知识点。【自主学习】完毕self check【合作探究】和你的同伴一起写一份家庭制度，请根据self check的3的图片。【展示提高】一).基础训练（单选）。1.Dont forget _me this evening.A. to call B. call C. calls D. calling2.Dont talk

20、 _ in the library.A. loud B. loudly C. low D. lowly3.I have _rules in my home. We have_ homework to do today. A. too many, too much B. too much, many too C.too many, much too D.much too, many too4.Its raining all day, so they_ stay at home. A.must B.have C. must to D.have to5.Hes never _ class. A. a

21、rrive C. late for B. arrive late D. late二)能力提高A.将下列各句改为祈使句。1. You should listen carefully in class._2. You cant arrive late for class._3. You may close the window._4. You cant run in the hallways._5. You cant smoke here._B.用a little ,little,few ,a few 填空(第一单元知识点)1. There are_ apples in the basket an

22、d I want to eat them.2. There is_milk in the fridge. Lets go to the shop and buy some. 3. Can you speak English ?Yes,but only _用tell的用法填空1. Please write _me and tell me _yourself.( about, to)2. She tell me _(finish) the homework.3. They tell him _(not play) in the street.三)综合测试( )1. - Where _ her pe

23、n friend _? -Shes from Tokyo. A. does, from B. is, from C. does, in D. is, in( )2. -Where is Sydney? -In _. A. the United States B. Canada C. Australia D. the United Kingdom( )3. The United States _ very big.A. is B. are C. am D. be( )4. We know _ is in USA. A. Toronto B. Tokyo C. Paris D. New York(

24、 )5. I can speak Chinese but _ English. A. some B. a little C. little D. much( )6. My birthday is _ November. A. at B. in C. on D. of7.My pen pal is from England. She is _. (England)8. _ (Canada) speak English and _ (France).9. Jims parents _ (not watch) TV on Sundays.10. My cousin likes singing and

25、 _(dance) a lot at schoo【达标测评】1.How many _(language)are there in the world?1. Whats_（she）favorite subject?2. Sam_(live) in Paris.3. Lucy with her friends_(be) from Japan.4. My pen pal likes_(play) sports.5. I dislike_(dance), but Ilike to dance today.6. They come from_(France)and they speak_(France)

26、.7. Please write and tell me about_(you),Tom.8. They are from England. They are_(Englishman).9. Nancy wants _（be）a doctor.10.Ted speaks English and French every day.(划线提问)_ _ _Ted_ every day.11. I have some pen pals in UK. (一般疑问句) _ you have _ pen pals in UK?12. His sisters from Canada. (同义句) His si

27、ster_ _ Canada.13. My father lives in Chongqing. (对划线部分提问) _ _ your father _ ?第五课时【学习目的】复习巩固【重点难点】1.巩固本单元单词和短语2.浏览并记忆本单元语言知识点【自主学习】1.看配套练习第二单元的there be 句型的用法。2.组内互查结果。【合作探究】A.（1）There _(be)a bank and two schools near your home.（2）There_(be)some boys in the room.（3）There_(be) many meat in the table.（

28、4）_there a pay phone and a school across from the supermarket.?（5）There are two banks and a school near your home.一般疑问句：肯定回答： 否认回答：（ 6）There is a desk in the teachers room.否认句：划线提问：B. enjoy动词，意为“享受的乐趣;欣赏”.enjoy 后接动词的-ing形式.你能和同伴作出下面的题吗？(1) He enjoys_(play) football. (2) They enjoy_(sing) in the room

29、.(3).I enjoy _(go) to the cinema. 搭配 enjoy oneself (=have a good time=have fun) 过得快乐（1）They enjoy_(oneself) in the party.（2）I enjoy_(me) in the park.（3）They have a good time in the park.(同义句)They _ _ in the park.They _ _ in the park.（4）Her brother enjoys himself today.(同义句)Her brother _ _ _ _today.H

30、er brother _ _ today.3.have fun后接动词的-ing形式.(玩的快乐) She has fun _(play) basketball.【展示提高】一).基础测试方位介词across和through的区别。across和through 都有“通过，通过”的意思，across常表达在物体表面横过，常用于表达横过街道、马路、桥和海洋等；而through多用来表达在物体内部穿过，常用于表达穿过门窗、森林和公园等。 (1).Walk_(across, through) the street and then turn left.(2). He swims _(across,

31、through) the rive.(3). Turn left on the First Avenue and walk_(across, through) a park on Center Street.二)能力提高（作出下面的同义句） (1). We usually go to school by bus. We usually _ _ _ to school.(2).his father often take a car to work. His father often goes to work _ _.(3).he walk to school every day. He go t

32、o school_ _ every day.1.There _(be) a book and there pens in the desk.2_(be) there much milk in the bottle?3._(be) there a little water in the cup?4.Let me _(tell) you a story.5.Thank you for _(give) me a nice book.6.The bank is on_(eight) Street.【达标测评】1.There is a post office near here. (变否认句) _ _

33、a post office near here.2. The bank is across from the park. (对划线部分提问) _ is across from the park?3. There are some people in the park. (一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ there _ people in the park? Yes, _ _ .4.The reading room is next to the library. （对划线部分提问） _ _ the reading room.5.The man often goes to work by bus i

34、n the moring.（同义句）The man often_ _ _ to work in the moring.1.he doesnt know the way _ Zhongshan Park.A. at B. on C .of D. to2. they can _ the bus station.A.get B.reach to C.arrive at D. arrive in3.I will _ shanghai tomorrowA.get B.reach to C.arrive at D. arrive in4.they hope_ a cake.A.make B.to make

35、 C.making D. makes5. _ some apples in the case.A. There are B. Have C. There is D. Has6. -Is there a pay phone near here ?-Yes, just down this street _ the right.A. on B. in C. at D. of7.We live in a house _ a small garden.A. has B. with C. have D. there is8.Just _ straight and turn right.A. going B. go C. to go D.goes