2023年高考英语全国卷II含答案.docx

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1、2023高考英语全国卷I I第一局部听力共两节，总分值30分第一节功5小题，每题分，总分值分听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听 完 每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。does john f i nd difficult i n I earn i ng Germani s the probabIe re I at i onsh i p between the speakersand s i sterand s i sterand studentdoes the conversat i on pro

2、babIy take pI aceA. In a bankB. At a ticket coffee4. What are the speakers talking about restaurant street d i sh5. How does th i s woman th i nk of her i nterv i ewdoes the conversat i on probabIy take pI aceA. In a bankB. At a ticket coffee6. What are the speakers talking about restaurant street d

3、 i sh7. How does th i s woman th i nk of her i nterv i ewC. On the tra i nwas toughB. It was i nterest i ng其次节功15小题，每题分，总分值分C. It was SuccessfuI听下面5短对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的a B C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。 wi I I Judy go to the party Monday

4、Tuesday Wednesdaywi I I Max do nextA. Fly a kite听第7段材料，答复第8、B. Fly a kite听第7段材料，答复第8、C. Read a magaz i ne 9题。D. Do h i s homework8. What does the man suggest doing at f i rstA. Go to a concertB. Watch i ng a mov i e9. What do the speakers decide to do10. What does the man suggest doing at f i rstA.

5、Go to a concertB. Watch i ng a mov i e11. What do the speakers decide to doC. Playing a computer gamesMike boating a waIk听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。12. Wh i ch co I or do cats see better than humansdo cats br i ng dead b i rds homeA. To eat them i n a safe pI ace. make the i r owners happy.show off the i r hu

6、nt i ng skills.C. Todoes the man sound at the end of the conversat ionA. GratefuI.B. HumorousC. Cur i ous听第9段材料，答复第13至16题 i s MacyA. Ed n s mother.B. Ed “ s teacher.does Ed usuaI Iy go to ki n dergarte nA. By carB. On footdoes Ed enjoy doi ng at the ki n dergarte nC. Ed “ s f r i endC. By busC. Play

7、i ngwith othersA. Tel I ing stor i esB. Singing songsC. He”s bravedo theteachers say about EdA. He ” qu i ets cI everB. He s听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。C. N i newhat age d i d Emily start I ear n i ng ba I let did Emily move to Toro ntoA. To work for a danceA. To work for a danceB.To perform at a dance teache

8、r.C. ToI earn con temporary dance.did Emily quit dancing.A. She was too old toB. She fai led to get a scholarship.C.She lost in terest in it.does Emily fee I about stopping trainingA. She s pI eased.B. She s pI eased.C. She sregretfuI.D. She“ s upset其次局部阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一节共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给

9、的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Summer Act i v i t i esStude nts shouId read the I i st with the i r pare nts/carers, and seIect two act i vit iesthey wouId I i ke to do. Forms wi I I be ava i IabIe i n schooI and on I i ne for them to i nd i catethe i r choices and return to schooI. Before choices are final

10、i sed, parents/carerswi I I beasked to sig n to con f i rm the i r child ” scho i ces.Act i v ityDescr i pt i o nMember ofstaffCostOutdoorAdve nture(OUT)Take yourseIf out of your comfort zone for a week,d i scover new pers onaI qual ities,a nd I ear n new wi I I be able to take in a nu mber of activ

11、ities from canoeing to wi Id camping on rock cl imbing and work as a team,and enjoy the great outdoor en v i r onment.140WWIBattlefields andParis (WBP)On Mon day we trave1 to London. After stay i ng overn i ght i n London,we trave1 on Day 2 to northern France to visit the Wor1d War 1 Day 3 we cross

12、into sees us make the short journey to Par i s where wewi 11 visitDisneyland Paris park,stayingunt i 1 take to see the parade and the finalday,Fr i day,sees us visit cen tra1 Par i s and tour the ma i n s i ghts. 425Crafty Foxes(CRF)Four days of product des i g n cen tred around 1ove1y objects us i

13、ng recyc1ed and mademater i a 1s.Bags,cushions and decorations.Learnskills and1 eave with moder n and unu sua1 texti les. 30Potty aboutPotter(POT)Visit Warn Bros Stud i o,shop to buy p i c n i c,stay over n i ght i n an approved Youth Hoste 1 i n Streat1ry-on- Thames, gu i dedtour of Oxford to seeth

14、e film 1ocat i ons, picnic 1unch outs i deOxford s Chr i stchurch,boat i ng on the P i ver Cherwel1through the Un iversity Parks, before head i ng back toMiss Drake 150Exeter.activity wi I I you choose if you want to go campingwi I I the stude nts do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wils onto Londona parade and

15、 f i reworksCen traI Paristhe WWI battlefieldsIong does Potty about Potty Iast daysdaysdaysweekBMany of us I ove Ju I y because it s the month when nature “ s berr i es and stone fruits are i n colourful and sweet jeweIs form British Co Iumb i a s fields are IittIe powerthouses ofutr itionaln protec

16、t ion.Of the com mon berr ies, strawberr ies are highest i n vitam in C, although, because of thei r seeds, raspberr ies conta i n a I i tt I e more prote i n (蛋白质)，i ron and z i nc (not that fruits have much prote i n). BI ueber r i es are part i cu I ar I y h i gh i n antioxidants (抗氧化物质 ).The ye

17、I low and orange stone fruitssuch as peaches are high in the carote no ids we turn into vitamin A and which are an t ioxida nts. As for cherr ies (樱桃匕),they are so del icious who cares However, they are r ich in vitam in C.When comb i ned with berr i es of sI i ces of other fruits, frozen bananas ma

18、ke an exceI I ent base forth i ck, coo I i ng fruit shakes and Iow fat ” i ce cream . For th i s purpose, seIect r i pe bananas for freez i ng as they are much sweeter. Remove the sk i n and pI ace them i n pIast i c bags or conta i ners and freeze.If you Iikef a squeeze of fresh Iemon juice on the

19、bananas wi I I prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas wi I I Iast severaI weeks, depend i ng on the i r r i peness and the temperature of the freezer.If you havea juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berr ies or si iced comes a“soft - servecreamy dessert, to be eaten r ight awa

20、y. Thi s makes a fun act i vi ty for a chi Idrenparty; they Iovefeeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come outbelow.24.What does the author seem to I i ke about cherr i esA.They conta i n prote i n.B. They are h igh i n vitamin A.C.They have a pI

21、easant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25.Why i s fresh Iemon juice usedi n freez i ng bananasA.To make them smeI I better.B. To keep the i r co I our.C.To speed up the i r r i pen i ng. D.To improve thei r nutr i t ion.26.What i s “a ju i cer i n theIast paragraphA.A dessert.B. A dr i nk.C.A

22、 conta i ner.D. A mach i ne.wh i ch i s the text probabIy takenC.C.A. A b i oIogy textbook.B. A healthmagazine.research paper.D. A trave Ibrochure.Teens and younger chi Idren are read i ng a lot I ess or fun, accord i ng to a CommonSense Med i a report pub I i shed Monday.While the dec Ii ne over th

23、e past decade i s steep for teen readers, some data i n the report shows that read i ng remains a big part of many chi Idren s Iives, and indicates how parents might he Ip encourage more reading.According t o the report ” s key findings, “the proportion 比列 who say they hardly ever read for fun hasgo

24、ne from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent 27 percent respect i veIy today. ”The report data shows that pleasure read i ng I eve Is for younger chi Idren, ages2-8, remain largely the the amount of time spent i n read i ng each scss i on has dec I i ned, fro

25、m cIoscr to an hour or more to closer to a ha If hour per scss i on.When it comes to technology and needing, the report does I itt Ie to counseI for data 建议parents looking about the effect of e-readers and tab Iets on does point out that many parents still I imit eIectronic reading, mainIy due to co

26、ncerns about increased screen time.The most hopefuI data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and importantgu i des for the i r k i ds when it comes to shows that k i ds and teens who do read frequently,compared to i nfrequent readers,have more books i n the home,

27、 more books purchased for them, parents who read more often,and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation read i ng I i sts I oom靠近ahead, parents mighttake th i s chance to step i n and make the i r own summer read i ng I i st and pI an a fami I

28、y tr i p to the I i brary or bookstore.i s the Common Sense Med i a report probabIyabout55 s reading habits of chi ldren s booksC. Children s after-cI ass activities relationships can you f i nd the data that best supports uch i Idren are read i ng a Iot I ess for fun “ paragraph 2 B. In paragraph 3

29、C. In paragraph 4 D. In paragraph 5 do many parents limit eIectronic reading are of poor qua I i ty couId be waste of time may harm children“ s health are expens i ve shouId parents encourage thei r chi Idren to read moreas roIe mode Is for them then to wr ite book reports up read i ng groups for th

30、em with the i r read i ng cI ass teachersDWe” ve a I I been there:i n a Ii ft, i n line at the bank or on airplane, surrounded by peopIe who are, I i ke us,deep Iy focused on thei r smartphones or, worse, struggl ing with the uncomfortabIe si lence.What“ s the problem It “ s possible that we a I I h

31、ave compromised conversational i rite I I i gence.It smore I i keIy that none of us start a conversat i on because it “ s awkward and chai I enging, or wethinkit s annoy i ng and unnecessary. But the next time you f i nd yourseIf among strangers, cons i der that smaI I taIk i s worth the troubIe. Ex

32、perts say it s an invaluable social practice that results in bigbenefits.D i smi ss i ng smaI I taIk as unimportant i s easy, but we can t forget that deep re I at i onsh i pswouldn” teven ex i st i f it weren t for casua I conversation. Sma I I ta I k i s the grease 润滑齐Ufor soc i a I commun i cat i

33、 on, says Bernardo Carducci, di rector of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. Almost every great Iove story and each big business deaI begins with smaI I taIk, heexp Iains.The key to successfuI smaI I taIk i s I earn i ng how to connect with others, not just commun i cate

34、 with them.In a 2023 study, EIi zabeth Dunn, assoc i ate professor of psycho Iogy at UBC, i nv i ted peopIe on the i r way i nto a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an i n teract i on 互动with i ts waiter; the other, to speak on I y whe n n ecessary. The results showed that those who chatte

35、d with thei r server reported significantly higher positivebetter tha n taIk ing to yourbetter tha n taIk ing to yourfee Ii ngs and a better coffee shop exper i ence. It s not that talking to the waiter i s husba nd, “ says Dunn . But i nteract ions with per ipheraI缘的members of our soc i a I network

36、 matter for our we I I-be i ng a I so.”Dunn be I i eves that peopIe who reach out to strangers fee I asignificantlygreater sense of belonging,a bond with others. Carducci be Iieves developing such a sense ofbelongingstarts withsma I I taIk. uSmaI I taIk i s thebas i s of good mann ers, “ he says.phe

37、 nomenon i s descr i bed i n the f i rst paragraphA. Add i ct i on to smart phon es.A. Add i ct i on to smart phon es.B.I nappropr iate behaviorsi n pub I i c pI aces.C. Abse neeof com mun i cat i on betwee n straD. Impatienee with sIowngers.i s important for successfuI smaI I taIk accord ing toCard

38、ucc i A.Show i ng good mann ers.B. Re I at ing to other peopIe.C. Focus ing on a topic.D. Mak i ng bus i n ess deaIs.does the coffee-shopstudy suggest about smaI I taIkA. It improves fami IyB. It improves fami Iyre I at i onC. It rai ses people” ssh i ps.sh i ps.con f i de nee.D. It makes peopIe fee

39、 IC. It matters as muchC. It matters as muchas a forma Ita I k. good.i s the best title forthe textof Mak i ngSmaI I Ta IkA. Conv ersat i on CountsSi Ieneeof SmaI I Ta Ik依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are a I ready mak i ng the time to exerc i se, it i s good indeedlWith suchbusy I

40、ives, itcan be hard to try andf i nd the time to work out. 36 Work i ng out i n the morn i ng prov i des add it i onaIben efits beyond being physicallyfit.ahead of you for the day. _37Your productivity i s makes you more awake and ready to han dIe whatever i sYour metabo I i sm 陈代谢gets a head start.

41、 38 I f you work out i n the morn i ngs, then youwi I I be getting the calorie C s I eep.wi I I be getting the calorie C s I eep.卡路里bur nin g ben efits for the whole in your39 Stud i es found that peopIe who woke up ear Iy for exerc i se sI ept better tha n those who exerc i sed i n en erg i zes you

42、,so it i s more difficult to re I ax and have a peacefuI sleep whe n you are very excited.40 Ifyouwork out br i ght and ear Iyi n the wi I I be more Ii keIy to stick to healthyfoodchoices throughout the would want toruinthei r good workout by eat ing junk foodYouwi II wanttocon ti nue to focus on po

43、sitive choices.Therearea lot of ben efits toworki ng out, espec i a I Iy i n the your a I arm clockanhour ear Iy anhour earlyandpush yourseIf to workout!You wi I I fee I en erg i zed a I I day Iong.A. You wi I I stick to your diet.B. Your qua I ity of sIeep improves.C. You prefer heaI thy food to fa

44、st food.D. There i s no reas on you shouId exerc i se i n the morn i ng.E. You can keep your head cI ear for 4-10 hours after exerc i se.F. After you exerci se , you con t i nue to bur n calor ies throughout the day.G. If you are pIann i ng to do exerc i se reguI ar Iy , or you re do i ng it now , t

45、hen I i sten up! 第三局部 语言学问运用共两节，总分值45分 第一节共20小题：每题分，总分值30分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确 选项。Two weeks ear I ier. My son . Ben , had got i n touch , he d moved to En gl a nd with h i s mum whe n he was three and it had bee n 13 years si nee I d 41 seen him . So imagi ne my 41 whe n he

46、ema i Ied me say i ng he wan ted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arr i ved ear Iy at Byro n Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Gett ing a I ittIe 46 J reaI ized one kayak皮戈既延was in _47. “Something s not 48! ” I

47、 took off my T-shirt and 49into the water. I saw there were two in structors on board and a man lyi ng across the middle. He was 50 viole ntly. Linking arms with one of the i n structors . I he I ped 51 the young man out of the water. He was uncon scious and as I looked at h i s face, someth i ng 52 to me. Those brow n eyes were very 531 “What” s hi s name ” I asked the i nstructor.“Ben, he repl ied, and immed i ate Iy I54 . That stra nger was my son!The i nstru