英语徐汇区一模.docx

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1、2022徐汇区高三一模英语试卷(考试时间120分钟,满分140分。请将答案填写在答题纸上)L Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only

2、once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answerto the question you have heard.1. A. We can never learn the past of the ocean.C Its necessary to step away from the past.2. A. He couldnt find a place t

3、o smoke.C. He thinks it horrible to stop smoking.B. We need more evidence about the past.D. We need a big date to discovery the future.B. He just needs smoking when thinking.D. He couldnt find a way to stop smoking.3. A. She needs to stick to certain approaches in keeping healthy.B. She should take

4、more care of her own health.C. She needs some further instruction in keeping healthy.D. She should learn to care more about her own health.4. A. At 1:00 p.m. on April 7.C. At 10:00 am on April 6.5. A. Some tinned food.C. Something fresh from the market.6. A. Mr. Brown wont go to Chicago.C. Mr. Brown

5、 wants to meet the man.7. A. A bomb exploded in the area.C. People are attacked by terrorists.8. A. History may predict the future.C. She can consult the past for her problems.9. A. They should go purchasing like the others.B. They ought to follow their own emotions.C. They should go and bark at a r

6、ight tree.D. They ought to make reasonable decision.10. A. He was interviewed by his wife.C. They were both candidates for a job.B. At 1:00 p.m. on April 6.D. At 10:00 p.m. on April 7.B. Fresh meat in the fridge.D. The leftover in the fridge.B. Mr. Brown will be scheduled to meet the man.D. Mr. Brow

7、n will meet the man for the first time.B. The police have taken the bombs away.D. The area with unexploded bombs is locked down.B. History is different from future.D. History taught her a lesson.B. He interviewed his wife.D. They worked together in a company.Section BDirections: In Section B, you wi

8、ll hear two short passage and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passage and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and

9、decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. On the grass in the garden.B. On the fence of the garden.C. In the trees around the garden.D. Beyond the fence of the garden.Not Available in Stores3-Stone Class

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17、rchase price and keep the stud earrings as our gift.60. What do we learn from the passage?A. The DiamondAura stone has been the best substitute for diamond ever.B. To get a full refund, you need to return the sterling silver ring and the stud earrings.C. Common people, but experts, can hardly distin

18、guish the DiamondAura stone from diamond.D. After several steps of process, the DiamondAura stone is heated at an extremely high temperature.61. The original price of the DiamondAura 3-stone Classique Ring and stud earrings in total is.A. $299B. $260C$138D. $398You can get the DiamondAura 3-stone Cl

19、assique Ring at $39 only by.A. shopping on the website B. using the offer code via teleshoppingC. going to the physical store in Burnsville, MinnesotaD. paying $99 for the stud earrings first(C)Chinas digital economy is expected to provide a strong boost to global economic recovery, but more efforts

20、 should be made to bridge the digital divide and promote data flow, said industry experts and top company officials on Friday.“Chinas digital economy, which is indeed in the fast lane, has become a new growth driver of the countrys economic growth amid the COVID-19 pandemic. It has and will play an

21、important role in driving economic recovery globally,“ said Gong Ke, president of the World Federation of Engineering Organizations and executive director of the Chinese Institute for the New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Strategies.“While data is an important factor of digital econ

22、omy, more effort should be made to bridge the digital divide to benefit more user groups. To be specific, we need to improve infrastructure (基石出设施)construction and the sharing of computing power from leading companies to smaller ones J Gong said.He made the remarks at a sub-forum of the fourth Hongq

23、iao International Economic Forum during the ongoing China International Import Expo in Shanghai.Liu Jun, president of Bank of Communications, said that a winner-takes-all phenomenon is happening during the development of the platform-based economy because the countrys digital economy has developed a

24、t an unparalleled speed with insufficient supervision over the past decade.u Therefore, it is necessary to break down the existing information barriers to promote the free flow of data. The value of data cannot be maximized if a certain company uses it exclusively. Data from various departments, fie

25、lds and industries must be fully combined and correlated J Liu said.Chinas digital economy reached $5.4 trillion last year in terms of market size, which grew 9.6 percent year-on-year, the fastest worldwide, said the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, a government think tank

26、.Such rapid development of the digital economy has attracted companies from abroad to participate. They are also expected to explore more new opportunities in the Chinese market.To embrace the trend, Omron Healthcare said it will leverage its technological competence to develop more digital innovati

27、ons for the Chinese market.The Japanese industrial automation giant displayed a series of digitalized products, including smart healthcare management terminals and glucose (葡萄糖)meters at the ongoing expo.“The rapid growth of Chinas trade, including digital trade, has produced a strong spillover effe

28、ct for the world, and it will enable Chinas economy to maintain a long-term positive trend and thus make a contribution to global economic growth J said Zhao Yao, general manager of Omron Healthcare China.The CAICT report also pointed out that China and the United States are leading global developme

29、nt of the digital economy. The two economies also ranked first and second in terms of the market size of digital economy last year.62. According to what Gong Ke said, we may learn that.A. Chinas digital economy takes full advantage of the COVID-19 pandemic.B. Global economic recovery will benefit fr

30、om Chinas digital economy the most.C. Despite COVID-19, Chinas digital economy pushes global economic growth ahead.D. Improving infrastructure construction will benefit Chinese people more from the growth.63. What can be done to break down the barriers on the way to a further development in digital

31、economy?A. All tech companies should be put under stricter supervision.B. It is necessary to stop the free flow of data, which is the existing information barrier.C. To maximize the value of data tends to be applied exclusively.D. Sharing and free flow of data should be guaranteed through efficient

32、supervision.64. What does the underlined word “leverage” mean?A. discoverB. employC. improveD. studyWhats the main idea of the passage?A. Chinas digital economy is now enhancing the worlds economic growth.B. Nothing can block Chinas digital economy development but over strict supervision.C. Breaking

33、 information barriers with supervision can further Chinas digital economy healthily.D. Chinas fast development in digital economy attracts more international investments.难度等63.63.考察细节题。根据第二段原文信息,可以得出“在新冠肺炎疫情背景下,处于快车道上的中 国数字经济成为中国经济增长的新动能。它已经并将在推动全球经济复苏方面发挥重要作用”,与c选项含义相近。因此答案选C。64.考察细节题。根据文章第六段“it is

34、 necessary to break down the existing information barriers to promote the free flow of dataData from various departments, fields and industries must be fullycombined and correlated,可知在数字经济进一步发展的道路上打破障碍需要通过有效的监 管来保证数据的共享和自由流动。因此答案选D。65.考察词义推测。根据前文“数字经济的快速发展吸引了国外企业的参与,预计他们还将在中 国市场开拓更多的新机遇,且leverage it

35、s technological competence”是各国参与中国市场 “为中国市场开发更多的数字创新”的手段之一,可以推断出“leverage”有利用、运用的 含义。故答案选B。66.考察文章主旨。根据全文可以得出文章主要讲了为了促进我国数字经济健康发展,有必要通 过有效的监管来打破现有的信息壁垒,促进数据的自由流动。因此答案选C。词语积累bridge the digital divide 消除数字鸿沟data flow数据流pandemic n.大流行病adj.大规模流行的play an important role in 在起重要作用infrastructure n.基础设施,基础建设

36、winner-takes-all 赢家通吃correlated adj.有相互关系的leverage n.影响力,手段;杠杆作用V.充分利用(资源、观点等)Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.What Does Food Mean to

37、You?A. Studies have shown the importance of eating together.B. This is certainly not true for me, and the relationships that were built over the kitchen table with my family are very important to me.C. The social importance of food, and eating together, should not be downplayed or replaced by a focu

38、s on purely what we are eating.D. Many recipe books on sale have got caught up in an obsession with clean eating dieting, watching what we eat and generally eating healthily.E. Its common knowledge that you are what you eat, and this reflected in the ideas behind eating healthy, clean and unprocesse

39、d food.F. Food and meal times were, and still are, the glue that brought us together and keeps us together.My whole relationship with food has become consumed by the after-effects of my illness and dealing with them. As a result, Ive forgotten that theres more to food than this. And I dont think Im

40、the only one. (67)While it is fantastic that there are so many inspiring books that encourage healthy eating, this simply cant be the extent of our relationship with food. What about our experiences with food? Putting aside the other stuff, what does food mean to you?When I think about my experience

41、 with food, my thoughts immediately go to my family. For me, food is family. Every evening, my dad would make it home by 6pm so that we could all sit down and have dinner together. We would share the highs and lows of our days, and on a Sunday, we would chat about our plans for the week. We never at

42、e dinner in front of the television and very rarely was it ever just my brother and me. (68)Now, despite the fact my brother and I have long since left home, whenever we return, its always about the food. Our parents plan the meals, sharing new recipes and dishing out family favourites, so that ulti

43、mately the food enhances our trip and creates new memories. Food truly is family.(69), Children who eat regularly with their families are at a lower risk of developing poor eating habits, weight problems or substance addictions. It also gives families a chance to reflect on their days together and f

44、orges stronger bonds between parents and children.Everyone has a different attitude to food, and it will mean different things to different people. For me, though, good quality, healthy food is important, but without the socio-familial aspect, there is something sorely lacking from my relationship w

45、ith food. (70), So while I will continue watching what I eat (because I have to), ril remember this is not foods main attraction, but only a part of what food really means to me.难度等67考察段中逻辑。前文提到食物还有比它本身更重要的意义theres more to food”,后文有 出现让步句,虽然有很多书鼓励人们健康饮食,但是我们和食物的关系不仅仅是那么简单. “While it is fantastic tha

46、t there are so many inspiring books that encourage healthy eating, this simply carft be the extent of our relationship with food.因此 67 题的空需要同时提及食物和 书,因此正确选项为Do68考察段中逻辑。前文描述了很多作者的家人在一起吃饭的场景,后文说如今尽管他和哥哥 已经离开家,但是只要有机会聚在一起,一切都是关于食物的,即在食物把他们联结在一起, 因此正确选项为Fo69考察段首推断。后段首挖空,需要重点关注空格后面的主要内容。后文重在在讲那些经常 跟家人一块吃

47、饭的孩子能获得的好处有哪些.Children who eat regularly with their families are at a lower risk of developing poor eating habits, weight problems or substance addictions. It also gives families a chance to reflect on their days together and forges stronger bonds between parents and children.所以空格的句子必须能麻括出后文的意思,因此正确

48、选项为A。70考察段中逻辑。最前文在讲健康、高质量的食物的确重要,但是如果仅仅关注这些会忽视 它在家庭关系中的作用.后文继续说在用餐的时候,作者的确会关注食物本身,但同时也会 关注食物对他来说的其他意义,即食物的社会重要性是不能被取代的,因此正确选项为CoIV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Breaking up is hard to do but mens hearts hurt mostWhen it comes to break-ups, men suffer more emotional pain than women, a study has found. The first-of-its-kind analysis used online relationships to map the most common pro

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