小升初升学宝典.docx

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1、小学词汇a, an art.一个(件,张) about prep.关于;大约,到处 afraid adj.害怕的after prep.在之后afternoon n.下午again adv.再,又age n,年龄agree v.同意 all adj.&pron.全,都 all over 到处always adv.总是,一直am v.(我)是America n.美国,美洲 American adj,&n.美国人(的) and conj.和 anew adv.重新,再 animal n.动物 another adj.&pron.另一个(的) answer v.&n.回答,回复 ant n.蚂蚁 an

2、y pron.& adj.一些;任何的 anything pron.任何事物 apartment n.公寓 applen.苹果arev.是around adv&prep.在周围,在周围as conj.&prep.当的时候Asia n.亚洲ask v.问asleep adj.睡着的 at prep.在aunt n.姑(姨,舅,伯,婶)母away adv.离开 Bbabyn.婴儿back v.&adv.向后,回badadj.坏的bag n.书包bake v.烤(面包,饼等)ball n.球balloon n.气球 banana n.香蕉 bark v.(狗等)吠,咆哮 baseball n.棒球

3、basket n.篮子 basketball n.篮球 be link v.是 bear v.熊 beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的 became v.(become的过去式)成为 bed n.床 bedroom n.卧室 bee n.蜜蜂 beef n.牛肉 before prep.& adv.在以前begin v,开始 behind prep.&adv.在后面believe v.相信 bend v.弯曲 better adj,&adv.更好的(地) big adj.大的 biken.自行车bin n.(垃圾)箱 birdn.鸟birthday n.生日 bite v.咬,咬住 bl

4、ack adj.黑色的 blouse n.女衬衫 blue adj.蓝色的 book n.书 born v.&adj,生于 bottle n,瓶子 boxn.盒子boyn.男孩Braille n.盲文点字法 bread n.面包 breakfast n.早餐 bridge n,桥 bright adj.明亮的 brother n.兄弟 brown adj.棕色的,褐色的 building n.建筑物,楼房 bun n,小圆面包,馒头 bus n.公共汽车busy adj.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是butter n.黄油butterfly n.蝴蝶buy v.买by prep.& adv

5、.依据,用,在旁边bye int.再见Ccake n.蛋糕call v.打电话can n.罐头,罐子can aux. v.能candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n,便帽 car n.小汽车card n,卡片careful adj.小心的carrot n.胡萝卜carry v.搬运,携带cartoon n.卡通片cat n.猫catch v.抓住CD n.激光唱片cent n.美分centre n.中心certainly adv.当然chair n.椅子chat v.闲谈,聊天cheap adj,便宜的Chemistry n.化学 chess n.国际象棋 chick n.小鸡 c

6、hicken n.鸡,鸡肉 child n.(children复数)儿童,孩子 China n.中国Chinese n.&adj.汉语(的),中国人(的)chips n.炸土豆条choose v.选择Christmas n.圣诞节cinema n.电影院city n.城市class n.班级classroom n.教室clean adj.& v,清洁的;弄干净cleaner n.清洁工clever adj.聪明的climb v.爬clock n.钟close v.关,关上clothes n.衣服(复数)cloud n.云coat n.外套,上衣Coke n.可乐cola n.口丁乐cold a

7、dj,冷的collect v.收集colour n.颜色come v.来computer n.计算机Confucius n.孔子cook n.&v.厨师;煮,烧cool adj.冷的:酷could aux. v,可以,行count v.数cow n.奶牛cross v.穿过,越过cry v.哭,喊cup n.茶杯cut v.剪,切,割Ddad n.爸爸dance v.跳舞daughter n.女儿dayn.白天,日子dearadj.&n.& int.亲爱的,哎呀(表示惊讶等)deer n.鹿desk n.书桌different adj.不同的dish n.一道菜do v.做,干doctor n

8、.医生dog n.狗doll n.洋娃娃dollar n.美元done v.& adj.完成的,介绍的door n.门doorbell n.门铃down adv.向下drawv.画,绘制dress n.连衣裙,女服drewv.(draw的过去式)画drinkv,喝;饮料drive v.驾驶duckn.鸭子DVD(player) n.数码影碟(机)Eeach adj.& pron.各个,每个early adj.& adv.早(的)earth n.地球easily adv,容易地,轻易地east n.东方,东部eat v.吃egg n.蛋eight num.八eighteen num.十八eigh

9、teenth num.第十八either adv.& pron.也(用在否定句中) elephant n.象 elevator n.电梯 eleven num. Helse adj.& adv.别的,其他的E-mail n.电子邮件end n.&v.终点,结束,末尾England n.英国,英格兰English n.&adj.英语;英国的 enjoy v.享用 even adv.甚至,更加 evening n.傍晚,晚上 every adj.每一,所有的 everyone pron.每个人 excuse v.原谅,劳驾 exercise v.& n.练习,体操 eye n.眼睛Fface n.

10、脸,面孔factory n.工厂fall v.落下,跌倒family n.家,家庭 famous adj.著名的 far adv.& adj.远的(地) farm n.农场 farmer n.农民fast adj&adv.快速地;快的fat adj.胖的,肥的father n.父亲fifteen num.十五fifty num.五十film n,电影find v.发现,找到fineadj.&Adv.好的,晴朗的finished v.&adj.完成的,结束的 fish n.&v.鱼,鱼肉;捕鱼 five num.五flew v.(fly的过去式)飞,驾驶飞机 flower n.花fly v.放(

11、风筝等),飞fly away 飘走food n.食物football n.足球 for prep.为,给 forest n.森林 forget v.忘记 forty num.四十 four num.四 fox n.狐狸 France n.法国free adj.空闲的,自由的French n.法语Friday n.星期五fridge n.电冰箱 fried adj.油煎的 friend n.朋友 frog n.青蛙from prep.来自,从front n.&adj.前面fun n.乐趣fuss v.&n.混乱 game n.游戏,比赛Geography n.地理 get v.得到,摘 get

12、off下车 ghost n.鬼,鬼魂 giraffe n.长颈鹿 girl n.女孩 give v,给 glad adj.高兴的 glasses n.眼镜(复数) go v,去,走 goat n.山羊 good adj.好的 goodbye n.再见 goodnight 晚安 grade n.年级 grandma n.奶奶,外婆 grangpa n,爷爷,外公 grass n.草 great adj.太棒了,伟大的,了不起的 green adj.绿色的 ground n.地面,场地 guard n.(火车的)管理员 guess v.猜,猜出Hhair n.头发half adj.& n.半,一1

13、半 Halloween n.万圣节 hamburger n.汉堡 hand n.手 happily adv.愉快地,高兴地 happy adj.高兴的,愉快的,幸福的 hard adj& adv.努力;硬的 has v. have的第三人称单数 hatn.礼帽have v.有,吃 hepron.他head n.头 hear v.听,听见 heavy adj.重的,猛烈的 Helen Keller n.海伦凯勒 hello inL&n.喂,你好 help v.&n.帮助 hen n.母鸡her pron.她(宾格);她的herself pron.她自己here adv.这里,这儿hi int.嗨

14、hide v.躲藏,隐蔽high adj.高的higher adj.更高hill n.小山him pron.他(宾格)his pron.他的History n.历史hit v.打(中),袭击home n.家homework n.家庭作业horse n.马hospital n.医院hot adj.热的hotel n.旅馆,旅店hour n.小时house n.家,房子how adv.多么,如何Humpty Dumpty n.汉普蒂邓普蒂hungry adj.饥饿的hurt v.疼痛husband n,丈夫hut n.小棚屋II pron.我ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.主意,想法i

15、n prep.在里inside prep.& adj.在里面;在里面interesting adj.有趣的into prep.到里invitation n.请帖,邀请函is v.是itpron.它its pron.它的Jjeep n.吉普车job n.工作joke n,玩笑jump v.跳just adv.正好,仅仅,刚才 keyboard n.键盘 kind adj.和善的;种类 kitchen n.厨房kite n.风筝knock v.敲,击,打 know v.知道 land n.& v.陆地;着陆,登陆 lantern n.灯笼,提灯last adj.&adv.最后(的),上个 late

16、 adj.晚的,迟的 later adv.后来 laugh v.笑 leaf n.树叶 learn v.学习,学会 leave v.离开,出发left n.&adj.左,左边(的)legn.腿lesson n.课 letv.让letter n.信,字母 lift v.&n.举起;电梯 light n.&adj.灯,光线;轻的 like v.喜欢,像 line n,绳子,线;排队 listen v.听 litter v.乱丢(垃圾等) little adj.&pron.小的live v.&adj.居住,生活;活着 London n.伦敦(英国首都) long adj.长的 look v.看 lo

17、udly adv.大声地 love v.爱,热爱 lunch n.午饭Mmachine n.机器make v.做,制作man n.(men复数)男人manager n.经理many adj.&pron.许多market n.市场marry v.结婚Mars n.火星mask n.面具maths n.数学matter v.要紧,有重大关系may aux v.可以me pron.我(宾格)meal n.餐meat n.肉meet v.遇到,碰见menu n,菜单merry adj.愉快的,快乐的mess n.混乱,脏乱message n.信息,消息metre n.米(长度单位)middle n.中

18、间,当中middle school n,中学milk n.牛奶mine pron.我的Miss n.小姐miss v.想念,错过missed v. miss的过去式mistake n.错误mobile adj.&n.移动的;移动电话(手机)model n.模范mom n.妈妈(美口语)moment n.片刻,瞬间Monday n.星期一money n.钱monkey n.猴子month n.月,月份more adv.&adj.更多的(地),再morning n.早上,上午mother n.母亲mountain n.山,山脉mouse n.鼠,鼠标mouth n.口,嘴Mr n.先生Mrs n.

19、夫人much adv.&adj. pron.多,彳艮,非常mum n.妈妈music n.音乐must aux.v.必须,应当my pron.我的myself pron.我自己Nname n.名字near adv.& prep.在附近nearly adv.几乎,差不多 net n.网never adv.决不,从不New York n.纽约(美国州名和城市名) new adj.新的next adj.&adv.下一个(次),贴近的 nice adj.好的,令人愉快的 night n.夜晚,夜间nine num,九no adv.不 noisy adj.吵闹的 nose n.鼻子 not adv.不

20、now adv.现在 number n.数字,数目 nurse n.护士 nut n.坚果Ooclock adv.点钟Oct.(October) n.十月of prep.的off prep&adv.离开 office n.办公室 often adv.经常 Okn.好,可以oldadj.岁的,旧的,老的on prep.在上one num.一only adj&adv.仅仅,只onto prep.至!J之上open v.&adj.开,打开 or conj.或者,否则 orange n.&adj.橘子;橘色的other adj.其他的our pron.我们的ours pron.我们的out adv.在

21、外out of 往外outside adv.&prep.在外面;在外面over prep.& adv.在那边,在另一边 own adj.自己的Ppalm n.手掌panda n.熊猫paper n.纸Paris n.巴黎(法国首都)park n.公园parrot n.鹦鹉party n.聚会pass v.经过,传递pay v.付款pea n.豌豆pear n.梨pen n.钢笔pencil n.铅笔pencil-box n.文具盒people n.人,人们Physics n.物理photo n.照片pick v.捡picture n.图画pig n.猪pilot n.飞行员ping-pong

22、n.乒乓球pizza n.比萨饼place n.地方,地点plan n.计划plane n,飞机plant v.种植plate n.盘,碟play v.&n.玩;戏剧player n.选手,电唱机playground n.操场please int.&v.请p.m. n.下午police n.警察policeman n.警察 pool n.水坑,池 potato n.马铃薯,土豆 pound n.磅;英镑 practise v.练习 present n.礼物,礼品 pretty adj.漂亮的,可爱的 proud adj.自豪的,骄傲的 pull v.拉,拽,拖 pupil n.小学生 put

23、v.放Qquestion n.问题quicka4j.快quicklyadv.快,迅速地Rrabbit n.兔子race n.比赛,赛跑 rat n.鼠reach v.到达,(伸手)够到 read v.读ready adj.准备好的 really adv.真正地,确实 red adj.红色的 remember v.记得,想起 rest v.& n.休息 restaurant n.餐馆 rice n.水稻,米饭 ride v.骑right adj.正确的,右,右边(的) ring n.(铃)响;铃声 rise v.升起river n.江,河 roll v.擀面,滚 roomn.房间ruler n.

24、尺子 runv.跑 sad adj.悲伤的 sadly adv.悲伤地 safe adj.安全的same adj.同样的,同一的 sand n.沙子 sat v.(sit的过去式)坐 Saturday n.星期六 say v.说,讲 school n.学校 seat n.座位 see v.看见,看到 send v.送,邮寄,发射 sentence n.句子 seven num.七 shake v.摇动,晃动 share v.分享 she pron.她 sheep n,绵羊 shine v.发光,照耀 ship n.轮船 shoe n.鞋 shop n.商店 shopping n.买东西 sho

25、rt adj.短的,矮的 show v.给看,出示sick adj.生病的 silly adj.傻的 sing v.唱 sir n.先生,阁下 sister n.姐妹 sit v.坐 six num.六 skirt n.女裙 sky n.天空 sleep v.睡觉 slow adj.慢的 slowly adv.慢地 small adj.小的so adv.&conj.如此,所以,那么 sock n.袜子some adj.&pron.一些 someone pron.有人,某人 something pron.某事(物) sometimes adv.有时 son n.儿子 sorry adj.对不起

26、soup n.汤south n.南方 space n.宇宙 spaceship n.宇宙飞船 speak v.讲,说spent v.(spend的过去式)度过 spit v.吐(痰) spoil v,破坏,扰乱 sport n,运动spread v.撒(料等) stairs n.楼梯(常复) stamp n.邮票 star n.星,恒星,明星 start v.开始,出发,(机器等)发动 station n.车站 stay v.呆,停留 still v.& adv.仍然 stone n.石头 stop v.停止 strange adj.奇怪的 street n.街道 strong adj.强壮的

27、,坚强的 study v.学习 suddenly adv.突然 sun n.太阳Sunday n.星期日 sunlight n.阳光 supper n.晚餐 swim v.游泳Ttable n.桌子 taikonaut n.宇航员 take v.拿,带,乘 talk v.说话,谈话 tall adj.高的 tallest adj.最高的 tea n.茶 teacher n.教师 team n.队,组 telephone n.&v.电话;打电话给 tell v.告诉,讲述,吩咐 ten pron.十terrible adj.糟糕的,极坏的 than conj.比更thank v.谢谢 thank

28、s int.谢谢 thatpron.那,那个theart.这,那their pron.他(她,它)们的 theirs pron.他(她,它)们的 them pron.他(她,它)们(宾格) then adv.那么 there adv.瞧;那边,那里 these adj.&pron.这些 they pron.他(她,它)们 thief n.贼 thin adj.瘦的,薄的 thing n.东西,事情 think v,想,考虑 thirteen num.十三 thirty num.三十 this pron.这,这个 those adj.&pron 那些 three num.三 through pr

29、ep.穿过 throw v.抛,扔 Thursday n.星期四 Tibet n.西藏 ticket n.票,券 tiger n.虎 time n.时间,次,回,倍 tired adj.疲劳的,厌倦的 to prep.至lj,向 today adv.&n.今天 together adv.一起 tomato n.西红柿,番茄 tomorrow n.明天 tonight n.今晚 too adv.也,太 touch v.触,摸,碰 town n.城镇 toy n.玩具 train n.火车 travel v.旅行 traveller n.旅行者 tree n,树 trumpet n.小号 try

30、v.尝试Tuesday n.星期二 turn v.转(弯),变成 TV n,电视机 twelve num.十二 twenty num.二十 twice adv.两次,两倍 two num.二 type v.打字 typist n.打字员U ugly adj.丑陋的,难看的 underprep.在下面understand v.理解,明白 untilprep&conj.直到up adv.向上 us pron.我们(宾格) USA n.美国 use v.用,使用 useful adj.有用的 usually adv.通常 V valley n.谷,山谷 VCD (player) n.影碟(机) ve

31、ry adv.非常,很 vest n.背心 village n.村庄,乡村 visit v.访问 W wait v.等,等待 waiter n.男服务员,侍者 wake v.醒(来) wake up醒来 walk v,走,散步 wall n.墙 want v.想要 was v.是(is, am的过去式) wash v.洗Washington n.华盛顿(美国首都) watch v.&n.手表;观看 water n.水 wave v.挥手 way n.路,道路 we pron.我们weather n.天气 Wednesday n.星期三 week n.周,星期 weekday n.工作日 wel

32、come v.欢迎 well adv.&adj. int.健康的;好 west n.西,西方 what pron,什么 wheat n.小麦 when adv.&conj.什么时候,当时where pron.哪里,在哪里 which pron,哪个,哪些 white adj.白色的 who pron.谁 whose pron.谁的 why pron.为什么 wife n.妻子 will aux.v.将要 window n.窗户 with prep.和,带,用 woman n.(women 复数)妇女 wonderful adj.精彩的,奇妙的 word n.词 work v.工作 worker

33、 n.工人 world n.世界 worried adj.担心的,烦恼的 worry v.担心 would aux.v.将要 write v.写 wrong adj.错误的 Y year n.年 yellow adj.&n,黄色的 yes adv.是的 you pron.你,你们 young adj.年轻的,幼小的 your pron.你(们)的 yours pron.你(们)的 Z zoo n.动物园重点句型三年级一学期Lesson 1Hi! Hello!I am a cat. I am fat.Im Mr Pig.Lesson 2Good morning.Are you a boy? I

34、am a girl.Lesson 3Nice to meet you.My name is Tom.Goodbye.Lesson 4Whats your name?Sit down, please*Are you new? Yes, I am.Open your book. Put up your hand.Lesson 5How old are you?Excuse me. Are you Qiqi?Sorry, I dont know.Are you nine, too? No, Im ten.Touch your ear.Lesson 6Are you Mr Bear? No, Tm n

35、ot.Your name, please?Is this your letter? Yes, thank you.Close the door. Put on your cap.Lesson 7Is this a bird?No, it isnt. Its a bee.Is than Mrs Hen?Lesson 8Whats this? Its a bear.This is my room. Its a nice room.The bear is on the chair.Lesson 9What colour is it? Its blue and red.Whats in it?Can

36、you see a ball?What colour is your kite?Lesson 10How are you? Im fine.Im OK. How nice you are!Lesson 11How do you do?Glad to meet you. An apple for you.This is my Baby Chick.Nice to see you, too.Im fine, thank you. And you?Lesson 12I cant find my Baby Chick. Tm sad.Is it big?Its yellow.Not at all.Co

37、me quick! I miss you.三年级二学期Lesson 1Back to school.You are my friend.Im (not) good at English.You can help me.How do you do?Lesson 2Whats this?Its too short.Then lets make a blouse.What colour is your dress?Lesson 3How nice on a ship!So many animals.Its an elephant.Is it a pig?No, fm a monkey.Lesson

38、4Where is my doll?I cant find it.Is she with Mr Dog?Its on a log.Lesson 5What a fine day! Its fun in the sun.Come on!Lets run a race.Lesson 6I am hungry.Let me open the door.Lesson 7Please have a cake.Whats on the table?Can you make cakes?No, I cant.Lesson 8Who is she?That girl looks like you. We ar

39、e brother and sister. Whats your name?How old are you?Lesson 9I have a kite.How nice!Can you fly it?Cool! Lets ride it.My kite is white.Lesson 10 Is it cold?Lets go home.Are you still cold?Then let me close the door. My nose is running.Lesson 11Have some Coke, please.Come in, please.Please open the

40、door.Lesson 12Its Eves birthday.Let me get the apples.We have some nice things for you.Lets count the candles四年级一学期Lesson 1Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I cant.I can bend my leg and my head.Stand up.Lesson 2Whats on the desk?Some cups.Whats in it? Guess!Dad gives us duck for supper.Lesson 3Is this

41、your pencil-box? Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.Its a good book.This is Mr Brook.Hes reading a book.What colour is it?Lesson 4Who is he? He is my dad.This is my family.Glad to meet you.You have a happy family.Who is she?Lesson 5Can you see a pig? Yes, I can.What can you see?I can see a green tree.How many

42、 can you see? Three.I am a happy sheep.Lesson 6Are you a doctor?No, Pm a nurse.Who is he?Lesson 7Lets play school, ok?Are you in Class Four? No, we are in Class Two.What can you do?Dont sleep in class.Summer is hot and autumn cool.Lesson 8Whatt the time, please? Its four.Thats all right.Ils Sunday t

43、oday.Lesson 9Where is Qiqi? He is on the box.Where is my dog? We can help you find him.He is there. Under a chair.I have no ears, but I can hear.When you say come”, I can come near.Lesson 10Lets say hello to her.May we come in?She is in town now.Its a joke. I am at home.Lesson 11Whatt this in Englis

44、h? Whos in the car?Is this your toy bus?Its a ship.He plays with his toys. And he makes a lot of noise. It the way he enjoys.Lesson 12I am a red hen. I like to work.I want to plant wheat. Then I have to do it myself.Who can help me?Its cold today.Can I eat it?四年级二学期Lesson 1Are you in Grade Four?Yes,

45、we are.We cant find our classroom.This way, please.Are they in the box? No, they arent.Lesson 2Are you from America?No, Im from England. What about you?I am a teacher. I work in a school.Im eleven. Tm in Grade Five.Im only one. I love Mr Fishers family.Lesson 3Look at that girl. How beautiful her dress is!Who is she?Where are you from? We are from Beijing.Welcome to our school.What are you good at?I am good at singing.I think they are from Tibet.Lesson 4Are these elephants?Yes, they are.Those are big cats.Where are my hot

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