新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第四册.docx

《新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第四册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第四册.docx（48页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、新视野大学英语第二版读写教程（第四册）Unit 2Section A. Charlie Chaplin读写教程IV:Ex. II, p. 371. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2. Possibly because he left Britain when he was young and nevercame back;most figures he created were not of a gentleman-like British style.3. His dress and behavior were

2、 not English.4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin used voice for thecharacters.5. Using his physical senses to invent his art as he went alongwithoutprepared s cript.6. We can find that from the characters he created, such as theflowergirl and the French wife killer.7. She brought stable happi

3、ness to him and became the center of rest in his life.8. Comic读写教程IV:Ex. Ill, p. 371. coarse2. corresponded3. doubtful4. roused/sparked5. execute7.applause8.immense读写教程IV:Ex. IV, p. 381.for2.against3.up4.with5.up6.to7.down8.between读写教程IV:Ex. V, p. 381.temptation2.change3.urge4.policies5.pressures6.a

4、rrest7.demand8.attempts读写教程IV:Ex. VI, p. 391.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologist6. idealist7. capitalists8. tourist读写教程IV:Ex. VII, p. 391. Terrorism2. industrialism3. ageism4. idealism5. criticism6. heroism7. racism8. Modernism读写教程IV:Ex. VIII, p. 401. If I had known that you were comin

5、g, I would have met you at the airport.2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the frontier.3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash.5. If he had been in better health, he coul

6、d have written more books.读写教程IV:Ex. IX, p. 401. With so much going on at the office, it is a wonder to find that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else.2. It is a surprise to us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.3. It is a possibility for us

7、 to expect that the students will get the new facts in the lecture confused with their existing knowledge.4. It is a fact to know that we have run out of water and food.5. It is a relief to learn that the driver controlled the car during the stormy weather.读写教程IV:Ex. X, p. 411. Other writers might h

8、ave written stories about London. But only he could have created the character David, who gave his creator permanent fame.2. China has provided more applause, more honor and, of course, more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.3. He had an urge to execute this skill per

9、fectly.4. This physical transformation, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again, are surely the secrets of Chaplin s great comedy.5. But that shock roused his imagination. Chaplin didn t have his jokes written into a s cript in advance; he was the kind of comic who used his physical

10、 senses to invent his art as he went along.6. He also had a deep need to be lovedand a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes as in his early marriages-the collision between them resulted in disaster.7. It s doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect

11、 acting, though she never loses her faith in her own ability.8. It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death, which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.读写教程IV:Ex. XI, p. 411. 但只有查理?卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪者”,这个 使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。2. 尽管如此,卓别林的喜剧乞丐形象并不显得

12、那么像英国人,甚至也没有劳动阶级的特色。3. 但假如他在早期那些短小喜剧电影中能操一口受过教育的人的口音,则他是否会闻名世界就值得怀疑了,而英国人也肯定会觉得这很“古怪”。4. 随着事业的发展,他感到了 一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。5. 没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。6. 然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。7.由于沃娜本人出生在个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭,她对卓别林生活中将面临 的挑战也做好了充分准备,因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的 同情者。后来在他们自己的有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中,卓别林有时会引发 争吵，而

13、她则成了安宁的中心。8. 但是人们不禁会感到,卓别林一定会把这奇怪的事情看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念。他以这种方式给这个自己曾带来那么多笑声的世界留下了 最后的笑声。Section B. The Political Career of a Female PoliticianXVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true(T) or false (F) according to the passage.1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T读写教程I

14、VEx. XVII, p. 531. fierce2. witnesses3. voted5.politics6.abuse7.jealous8.refresh读写教程IVEx. XVIII, p. 531. Could we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise.2. Ms. Mbogo had made a bold decision: she ran for mayor of Embu,Kenya.(run for)3. Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power, sot

15、hey triedeverything to shut Kenyan women out of politics.4. She decided long ago that she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school.5. He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.6. After almost four hours of fierce negotiation, the presidenthad the upper hand.7.

16、Road accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospital , s patients.8. Ms. Mbogo s victory was of great significance because all hermale colleagues voted her in.新视野大学英语第二版读写教程(第四册)Unit 3Section A. Longing for a New Welfare System读写教程IV:Ex. II, p. 661. He means that a welfare client is believ

17、ed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and those caseworkers know it well.2. He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up some businessoutside and drawing cartoons for magazines.3. They know clearly that they are being made fools of by someof theirclients, and they feel they are entitl

18、ed to have clients bow to them ascompensation.4. He doesn t think those caseworkers are to blame so he isn t being bitter.5. Because he believes it practically requires people to lie.6. He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first. After giving alittle lecture, Suzanne was supposed to notify

19、the medical worker, who wouldcertify that there was a problem. Then the medical worker called the wheelchairrepair companies to get the cheapest bid. Then the medical worker alerted themain welfare office. They considered the matter for days before calling back and approving the repair, if he was lu

20、cky.7. The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers aswell as by the clients.8. He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help themto develop their talents, rather than seek to convict them of cheating.读写教程IV:Ex. Ill, p. 661. convicted2. donation3. bleeding4.

21、entitled5. profile6. pension7. thrive8. receipt读写教程IV:Ex. IV, p. 671. up2. to3. back4. of5. around6. into7. for8. to读写教程IV:Ex. V, p. 671. pressure2. hardships3. pain4.defeat5.delay6.hunger7.conditions8.temper读写教程IV:Ex. VI, p. 681.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowis

22、h8.goodish读写教程IV:Ex. VIII, p. 691.读写教程IV:Ex. VII, p. edian4.musicians5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magicianThe wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4. The priso

23、ner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in theaccident.读写教程IV:Ex. IX, p. 691. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn t have any effect.2. I don t regret telling her what I thought, even if I upsether.3. She remembered rea

24、ding a biography about Charlie Chaplin, whichdescribed him as a Marxist.4. We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain thecollege regulations.读写教程IV:Ex. X, p. 701. You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to

25、the store whereyou purchased them, but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so.2. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitlesyou to a discount on goods.3. One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services. Now, his business is th

26、riving.4. The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.5. I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down onthe freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescue and left a $ 150 receipt.6. Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, these workers yi

27、elded tothe management * s advice and went back to work .7. The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for $20, 000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.8. The man living on welfare began to set up his own market, onestep at atime and his business is thriving.读写教程IV ： Ex. XI, p. 7

28、01. 每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人。2. 但即使我抵抗不住这种诱惑,我投稿的那些大杂志也不愿给自己惹麻烦。3. 社会工作者心底里知道许多救济对象在欺骗他们,因此他们觉得,作为补偿,他们有权让救济对象点头哈腰。4. 她这是在暗示我:得哀求她了。但是我却将她顶了回去。5. 苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我。由于福利部门不愿花钱好好地修，所以我的轮椅经常坏。6. 我当然得经常用我的轮椅。我是个工作很积极的人,又不是植物人。7. 如何逐渐脱离福利照顾,这在法律条款中没有明确规定。8. 我们需要一位律师来捍卫福利救济对象的权利,因为这福利体制不仅容易使救济对象滥用权,也很容易使福利提供者滥用权

29、。Section B. A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful WorldXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. even though2. annoyed3. struck me4. out of tune5. motionless6. just as7. hardly8. satisfaction读写教程IVEx. XVII, p. 811.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.overhead6.magic7.realm8.sta

30、ck读写教程IVEx. XVIII, p. 821. Only a few crumb 1 ing （破裂的）walls bear witness to the past greatness ofthe city of Aksum.2. At first he was way ahead of me, but I m slowly but surely catching himup.3. I was loaded with many parcels （包裹）， unable to walk any faster.4. The place was deserted and there was n

31、o sign of human beings living there.5. These instruments should be switched on and checked before we start ourwork.6. My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I had gone therein jeans.7. All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her,but herlife was not spared.8. May I excuse mysel

32、f/be excused for a while, Mr. Davis?新视野大学英语第二版读写教程（第四册）Unit 4Section A. The Felecommunications Revolution 读写教程IV:Ex. II, p. 951. The living standards in the developing world will be greatlyimproved.2. The author refers to those places without telecommunications facilitiessuch as telephones, which hi

33、nders exchange of information.3. Because advanced communications and subsequent widespread access to information technologies enable the developing regions to shorten the process ofchanging from labor-intensive assembly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing and design.4. Because the

34、y believe it is in bad need of any phones and it lacksexperience in weighing costs and choosing between technologies.5. First, it sold a 30% stake in its national phone company to two Westerncompanies to quicken the import of Western technology. Second, it had leasedrights to a Dutch-Scandinavian gr

35、oup of companies to build and operate anadvanced digital mobile phone system.6. Wireless. For it s cheaper to build radio towers than to stringlines across mountain ridges and it is a reliable service.7. Because customers there talk two to four times as long on the phone aspeople in North America.8.

36、 Because mobile phones make it possible for them to keep contact witheach other even when they are caught in the traffic jams.读写教程IV:Ex. Ill, p. 951. recession2. disposal3. condensed4. strategic5.revenue6.persist7.utilities8.desperate读写教程IV:Ex. IV, p. 961. lags far behind2. are stuckwith3. going for

37、4. remain incontact5. keep pacewith6. at your disposal7. dates from8. only scratchthe surface of读写教程IV:Ex. V, p. 961. sales2. health3. will4. trade5. education6. growth7. understanding8. idea读写教程IV:Ex. VI, p. 971. superpower2. superabundant4. super-speed5. super-computers6. superman7. superstar8. su

38、per-efficient读写教程IV:Ex. VII, p. 971. auto-timer2. auto-racing3. auto-focus4. autograph5. auto-reverse6. autopilot7. autobiography8. auto-industry读写教程IV:Ex. VIII, p. 981. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights andyou 11 bemuch better appreciated.2. As a result of the development of

39、 the information superhighway manypeople may eventually be able to work at home rather than go to an office.3. Some people say that this term pupils achievements will bemeasured bya formal test rather than by their teachers assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on thebasi

40、s ofneed rather than profit.5. During weekends the businessmen may spend some time establishingfriendship and mutual trust rather than discussing any particular item ofbusiness.读写教程IV:Ex. IX, p. 991. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago2. Theirs is about three times as big as o

41、urs3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone aspeople in North America4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls madeover fixed lines5. can transmit 250, 000 times as much data as a standard telephonewire读写教程IV:Ex. X, p. 991. By installing the la

42、test wireless transmission systems, aparade ofurban centers and industrial zones from Beijing to Budapest are stepping directly into the Information Age.2. Widespread access to information technology promises tocondense thetime required to change from labor-intensive assembly work to industries that

43、involve engineering, marketing and design.3.Modern communications will give countries like China andVietnam a hugeadvantage over countries stuck with old technologies.4. There is little dispute that communications will be a key factor separating the winners from the losers.5. The economy of the coun

44、try is stuck in recession and it barely has themoney to scratch the surface of the problem.6. Businesses eager for reliable service are willing to pay a significantly high price tag for a wireless call.7. Having an operation there is like having an endless pile ofmoney at your disposal.8. For countr

45、ies that have lagged behind for so long, the temptation tomove ahead in one jump is hard to resist.读写教程IV:Ex. XI, p. 1001. 个将会大大提高发展中国家生活水准的转变正方兴未艾。2. 所有这些发展中地区都把先进的通信技术看作一种能跨越经济发展各阶段的方法。3. 问题是,它的国内电话系统是堆生了锈的20世纪30年代的老古董。4. 通信工程也是上海实现其成为一流金融中心这梦想的关键。5. 整个拉丁美洲对无线电通信的需求和使用已急速增加。6. 泰国也在求助于无线电通信方式,以便让泰国

46、人在发生交通堵塞时能更好地利用时间。7. 移动电话在商界成为时尚,使人们在交通堵塞时也能与外界保持联8.总有一天,他们将能在信息高速公路上与美国和西欧并驾齐驱。Section B. The Information SuperhighwayXVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether are true(T) or false (F) according to the text.1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T读写教程IVEx. XVII, p. Illthey8. T1.transmit2.insuring3.format4.feedback5.correspondence6.vacuum7.Synthetic8.diagrams1.differ on2