Module 3Unit 1讲义（学生版）老头.docx

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1、Module3 My SchoolUnit 1 There are thirty students in my class0目标导航课标单词1. 九计算机；电脑2. n.家具（总称）3. n.电视；电视机4. adv,真正地5. n.树木）6. num.九十7. num.八十8. num.七十目标语块1. 多少2. 一张世界地图3. 许多4. 在墙上5. 在前面6. 在你的教室里常考句型1. .Whats your classroom in England like?2. Is there a lot of furniture?3. How many maps are there in you

2、r classroom?4. There is a computer on the teachers desk.重点语法There be 句型叫知识精讲 知识点 01 Th ere are thirty students in my class.我的班上有 30 名学生。there be句型表示“某处有某人或某物，其结构为：Therebe+主语（可数复数名词/单数）+介词短语。be动词的选用遵循“就近原那么，即be动词的单复数形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致。如：There are five books in my bag.我的包里有五本书。There is a ruler and five b

3、ooks on my desk.我的桌子上有一把尺子和五本书。there be句型，表示在某地有，其结构为：There are +主语(可数复数名词)+介词短语， there,作代词，无实义，用于引导句子的主语，常用于there be结构，表示某事物存在。如：There is a boy in the room.房间里有一个男孩。there还可用作副词,意为“那儿；那边，常与over连用，表示“在那边。如：Please put the table there.请将桌子放在那边。Please sit down over there.请坐在那儿吧。【典例】 In his new flat ther

4、e a lot of beautiful furniture.A. isB. areC. haveD. has thirty,基数词，表示“三十。基数词用来表示事物的数量，修饰可数名词。其变化规律如下：1) one一twelve (1-12)拼写和读音各不相同，应单独记忆。2) thirteen一nineteen1319)表示“十几，在相应的个位数后加后缀-teen,读/ti:n/。这样，单词中就有 两个重音，如：fifteen/7 flf, ti： n/o 还应注意 thirteen (13) , fifteen (15)和 eighteen18)的拼写。3)表示“几十，是在相应的个位数后加

5、后缀-ty,但要注意有些个位数的拼写有变化，如：twenty (20), thirty (30) , forty (40) , fifty (50) , eighty (80) o4)表示“几十儿，用十位数加个位数，中间用连字符”，把“儿十和几”相连。如：forty-six 46 sixty-seven 67工 知识点02Linda, what s your classroom in England like?琳达，在美国你们的教室是什么样子的？ 本句的结构是What+be动词+某人/某物+like?意为“某人/某物是什么样子的？ ，此句型常用来询问事物的外观或人的品质、个性等。如：What

6、the weather like?天气怎么样？W hafs is he like?他是怎么样的一个人?He is very kind.他很友好。Whats your school like?你们的学校是什么样子的？【典例】Whats the weather in Hangzhou?完成句子)(辨析】be like与look like的区别易混词含义例句be like侧重指人的内在气质，如品质、个性、品行等，常用于What+be动词+某人+like?结构一Whafs your father like?你爸爸是个什么样的人？一Hes funny and smart.他既幽默又聪明。look lik

7、e侧重指人的外貌特征，如高、矮、胖、瘦等，常用于What+do/does+某人+look like?结构一What does your father look like?你爸爸长什么样？一Hes tall and strong.他又高又壮。2 知识点03.How many students are there in your class in Beijing? 在北京，你的班级里有多少名学 生？此句是there be句型的特殊疑问句形式，用来询问某人/物的数量，其结构为How many+可数名词复数+are there+介词短语？，意为“有多少”，其答语为There be+数字（+可数名词+介

8、词短语，也可直接答复数字。如：一How many pens are there on the desk?课桌上有几支钢笔？There are three./Three. 三支。A A many adj.许多；很多，一般修饰复数名词，其同义词much那么修饰不可数名词。二者均可与lots of或a lot of互换。how many意为“多少，后接复数名词，是对数量进行提问。如：There are many bananas and much bread on the table.桌子上有许多香蕉和面包。How many students are there in your class?你们班有多

9、少名学生？【典例】are the tomatoes? They look nice._do you want?A. How many; How muchB. How many; How manyC. How much; How muchD. How much; How many知识点04.Is there a lot of furniture?有许多家具吗？此为There be句型的一般疑问句形式。there be的肯定句式变一般疑问句时，只需将be动词提前并大写其首字母，句末用问号即可。答复时be动词的形式与其在问句中的形式保持一致。如：Is there a book in the bag?

10、包里有一本书吗？一Yes, there is.是的，有一本。一Are there many dogs on the farm?农场里有许多狗吗？一No, there arent.不, 没有。 a lot of大量；许多a lot of相当于lots of,意为“大量；许多，其后跟可数名词复数时，相当于many；后跟不可数名词时，相当于much。如：A lot of/Lots of/Many boys are in the classroom.许多男孩在教室里。【典例】 Tom is in good health because he often exercises and eats healt

11、hy food.A. lot ofB. a lotC. lots of D. many furniture n.家具（总称）,是不可数名词，不能用a, one, two, many等修饰。表示“一件家具用 a piece of furnitureo 如：The only piece of furniture in the room is a bed.房间里唯一的家具是一张床。There is a lot of furniture in the house.房子里有许多家具。*更 知识点 05. Are there any pictures on the class-room walls?教室的

12、墙上有图片吗？一Yes, there are, at the front of the class-room.是的，有，在教室的最前面。此是there be句型的复数疑问形式，肯定答复为：Yes, there are.；否认答复为：No, there arent.。A A any意为“一些，常用于否认句和疑问句中，而some那么常用于肯定句中，表示“一些，二者既可 以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。如：I have some milk.我有一些牛奶。There arent any books in my bag.我书包里没有书。some可用于表示建议、请求的疑问句中，表示希望得到对方的肯定

13、答复。any可用于肯定句中，意为“任何的”。【典例】 Excuse me. Is there a pay phone near here?- No,. Maybe you can ask the police.A. there isn? t B. itisn tC. they aren? t D. that isn? tA A at the front of意为在的最前面，表示在一定范围内的前面。介词at还可以用in来代替。如：She sits at the front of the classroom.她坐在教室的最前面。一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空television； real；

14、furniture； forty； some1 . Its cold in winter in Beijing.2 . Thirty and ten is.3 . There are two in my home.4 . Our teachers buy a lot of this week.5 . There arent maps in our classroom羔分层提分题组A根底过关练1. Whafs this?Its a paper cutting of Fu. Ifs a kind of art.A. jobB. workC. picture2 . 一Where are the st

15、udents?一They are having lunch in the.A. sports hallB. computer room C. dining hall3 Sorry, I cant go with you. I have work to do.It doesnt matter.A. lot ofB. manyC. a lot of4 . In his new flat there a lot of beautiful furniture.A. isB. areC. have5 . Lulu wants to get a, so she can save some money.D.

16、D.D.D.symbolscience laba lothasA. walletC. computerWill your parents prepare anything for your school trip?一Yes, they will prepare food and drinks for us.A. plenty ofB. a lotC. a lots ofD. many. Tonys mum looks young and beautiful. Ifs hard to imagine she is already in herA. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftie

17、thsD. fiftiethMr. Smith is healthy, because he often exercises and eats healthy food.A. manyB. a lots ofC. a lotD. lots of题组B能力提升练一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. I have some friends.They are(real)great.2 . You can spend 10(many) minutes in bed.3 . There are so(much) books on the desk.4. Although she is in her(八十),

18、Tu Youyou still keeps doing research on medicine.二、阅读理解This is my room. My room is not very big, but its very nice. The windows are big and the walls are white. Inthe middle of the room, there is a new bed. There are some books on my bed. In front of the bed, theres a desk.There is a pencil box, a v

19、ase and some books on it. There are some flowers in the vase. I have some boxes in myroom, too. There are some books and shoes in them. On the walls, there is a beautiful picture and three posters. TVsa very nice room, right?5.The windows of the room areA.bigB. smallC.niceD.not big6.I haveon my new

20、bed.A.some boxesB. some booksC.some pensD.some flowers7.A.Yes, they are.B. No, there arent.C.No, they are.D.Yes, there are.8.I have aon the wall.A.photoB. pictureC.posterD.box9.Whats in the vase?A.Some toys.B. Some flowers.C.Some shoes.D.Some pencils.Are there any boxes in the room?题组C培优拔尖练一、单项选择1.2

21、021 .天津一中九年级月考）The doctorfor yet.A.isnt sentB. hasnt been sentC.wont be sentD. wasnt sent2.2021 .天津一中九年级月考）His new bookand its popular among young people.A.came outB has come outC.is come outD. has been come out3.（2021 .北京八中九年级期中）Tony and his friends oftenmovies on weekends.A.watchedB. watchC. will

22、watchD. are watching4.2021 .北京八中九年级期中）Bill has asked me to be more carefulI wont make so many mistakesnext time.A. untilB. so thatC. as soon asD. although5.2021 济南外国语学校九年级）一When is Fathers Day?-Its on.A. the second Sunday of JuneB. the third Sunday of MayC. the third Sunday of JuneD. the second Sund

23、ay of July6. 2021 ill 东中考模拟）-Susans parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool and a garden around it.-It be very expensive.A. cantB. canC. mustntD. must二、完型填空（2021 .山东九年级）Ross walked in and sat on a chair with a deep sigh.（叹息）.Whats wrong, dear? Grandma asked 7 .nWe played 8 at school t

24、oday/ answered Ross, and I was the worst player in the whole class.n Grandma poured a glass of chocolate milk. She 9 it to Ross and said, nWell, 10 its over. Try to forget about it.I canJsaid Ross.HMs.Green says well be playing basketball for three more weeks.That will be four weeks ofmisery（痛苦） Thu

25、mp.thump.thump.The sound was coming from outside.Grandma and Ross looked out of the window and saw Brianna,Ross*s classmate,playing basketball.As theywatched,Briana moved the basketball to a hoop.then she jumped and took a shot.The ball dropped through the hoop.Grandma said, nIt seems the Briana is

26、a 11 player, Ross nodded, nShe reached the highest point in our classtoday. I dont know 12 she did it.”“Well, I don Grandma laughed. 13 youre here feeling sorry for yourself,Brianna is out there 14.Then Grandma added, You can accept the fact of being the worst player in your class ,or you can do som

27、ething to 15 it. Its up to you.”16 and headed for Briannas yard.16 and headed for Briannas yard.Ross sat there thinking for a while. Then she walked7. A. certainly8. A. certainly9. clearly C. happilyD. worriedly8. A. baseballB. footballC. basketballD. tennis9. A. caughtB. broughtC. boughtD. threw10. A. at firstB. at timesC. at leastD. at most11. A. new B. special C. shy D. good12. A. when B. how C. why D. whatA. After B. Before C. While D. Since13. A. dreaming B. enjoying C. trying D. practicingA. change B. celebrate C. accept D. introduce14. A. back B. down C. outside D. inside