高考英语必考语法——名词性从句 (2).doc

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1、1 1一、名词性从句一、名词性从句 宾语从句 主语从句 同位语从句 表语从句连接词词义在从句中充当的成分可否省略that无不充当成分只有在宾语从句 中可以省略if whether是否不充当成分不可省略连接代词 who whom what which whose疑问 谁 谁 什么 哪一个 谁的主、宾 宾 主、宾、表、定 定语 定语不可省略连接副词 when where why how疑问 何时 何地 何原因 何方式状语不可省略高考英语必考语法高考英语必考语法名词性从句名词性从句2 21The companies are working together to create _ they hope

2、 will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. (2008 北京)A. whichB. that C. whatD. who 2At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _ it got any better.(2009 北京)A. when B. how C. whyD. if 3What did your parents think about your decision?They always let me

3、do _ I think I should.(2006 全国) A. whenB. that C. howD. what 4The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.(2005 全国)A. whicheverB. however C. whateverD. whenever 5Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.(2006) A. where B. when C. how D. what 6Could you do

4、me a favor? It depends on _ it is.(2006 北京)A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 7As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. (2009 上海)A. what B. which C. that D. how 8Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?(2009)A. who B. what

5、C. whoever D. whatever 3 3名词性从句名词性从句 whoever the person who/ any person who whatever it is not important what is; it makes no difference what (is) anything or everything 注释来源： CAMBRIDGE Advanced Learners Dictionary (Third Edition) 根据划线位置来判断从句类型根据划线位置来判断从句类型 宾语从句 及物动词_ 介词 _ 9_ matters most in learnin

6、g English is enough practice.(2007 全国) A. WhatB. Why C. WhereD. Which 10It is not immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over. (2009 上海)A. since B. what C. when D. whether 根据划线位置来判断从句类型根据划线位置来判断从句类型主语从句 句首 It 11The news_our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays ne

7、wspaper.(2008 上海春)A. whichB. whether C. whatD. that 12Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. (2001 上海)A. whileB. that C. when D. as 根据划线位置来判断从句类型根据划线位置来判断从句类型 同位语从句 抽象名词_ belief、doubt、evidence、fact、feeling、hope、idea、information、news、possib

8、ility、princi ple 、problem、promise、proof、question、reason、remark、reply、report、sign、story、though t 13See the flags on top of the building? That was _ we did this morning.(2006)A. whenB. which C. where D. what 4 4根据划线位置来判断从句类型根据划线位置来判断从句类型 表语从句 系动词 _ 14When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _.(2010 上海)A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 根据划线位置来判断从句类型根据划线位置来判断从句类型 宾语从句 及物动词_ 介词_ 主语从句 句首_ 表语从句 系动词_ 同位语从句 抽象名词_