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1、Reading comprehension IIIGuessing words meaning(阅读理解专项训练之猜测词义)(阅读理解专项训练之猜测词义)By Lin YongjiaApril 11th.Learning goalsEquip yourselves with the skills you can use to guess a words meaning correctly.Enhance your ability of analyzing why we should choose the specific answer according to the passage.Keys
2、 words of the questions refer to 指的是指的是 phrase 短语短语 is closest in meaning to 在意思上最接近于在意思上最接近于 replace/can be replaced by 代替代替/能用能用代替代替The importance of the context辽阔辽阔无边无际无边无际辽阔的音乐厅?辽阔的音乐厅?一般情形下是错的一般情形下是错的听听,走进秋,走进这辽阔的音乐厅,你听听,走进秋,走进这辽阔的音乐厅,你好好地去听秋的声音。好好地去听秋的声音。在此句中,作者把大自然的秋天比喻在此句中,作者把大自然的秋天比喻为音乐厅,为音
3、乐厅,“辽阔的音乐厅辽阔的音乐厅”事实上是在事实上是在讲讲“辽阔的大自然辽阔的大自然”,所以,在这个语境,所以,在这个语境中,中,“辽阔的音乐厅辽阔的音乐厅”就变得合情合理。就变得合情合理。So,context makes everything possible!Translate the sentences and guess the underlined words meaningYesterday,an avalanche buried a group of visitors who were skiing on the hillside.昨天,(昨天,()把一群在半山腰滑雪的)把一群在
4、半山腰滑雪的游客给埋了。游客给埋了。He didnt attend the important meeting because he must attend his mother at home.He shows the virtue of filial piety.他没有出席那个重要的会议,因为他必须在他没有出席那个重要的会议,因为他必须在家照顾他母亲。他展现了(家照顾他母亲。他展现了()的美德。)的美德。一场雪崩一场雪崩孝顺孝顺Discussion&PresentationKey to exercises 3-5:ABCGroup discussion:5 min for you to d
5、iscuss why we should choose the specific option and how to work out the correct answer.Presentation:Group leaders present the outcome of your discussion.Key words of the logical relationship be defined as 被定义为被定义为 be described as 被描述为被描述为 for instance 例如例如 in contrast to 和和相反相反 similarly 相似的是相似的是非谓语
6、动词非谓语动词/短语表因果短语表因果To get up early tomorrow morning,I have to go to bed now.Getting up too late,he had no time to have breakfast.Discussion&PresentationKey to exercises 1-6:CBADBDGroup discussion:7 min for you to discuss why we should choose the specific option and how to work out the correct answer.Presentation:Group leaders present the outcome of your discussion.Summary 猜词不可怕,猜词不可怕,语境语境牢牢套。牢牢套。逻辑逻辑来帮忙,来帮忙,意义自明了。意义自明了。词量词量要够大,要够大,选项能看懂。(选项能看懂。(attitude,idea,opinion)不懂不用慌,不懂不用慌,褒中贬褒中贬里挑。(里挑。(hostility,hatred)词长别慌忙,词长别慌忙,试用试用构词法构词法。(uneducable)Homework Review the skills and finish the exercise.