浙大水平检查检查测试作文写作写作准备素材和范文.doc

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1、-_浙大水平测试作文 本人是 14 级的，英语能力渣，现在考过了，帮自己当时准备的资料给可能需要的人，现在 考试的题型越来越活了，书信、漫画、图表等都考过了，这里图表的没准备，但本人在 4 月考试遇到，希望得到重视。书信类，我认为可能会考的，罗列了一些，漫画类的，都是 之前考过的，其中网络最经常考。这些素材都来自于王江涛的考研英语或者来自于网上， 经过本人修改一点，能力很渣，介意的请忽略，还是希望各位根据自己的写作习惯来进行 内化，水平测试的作文，还是得多背，因为机批还是看错误率的。 希望各位都能过书信类 1、称呼 Mr.(男士） Ms.(女士） 例如：Dear Ms. Wang, 2、首段（

2、自我介绍+写作目的） 自我介绍： I am a sb from your/the 写作目的： I am writing this/the letter for the purpose for (+doing sth) for sth (例如 conveying my thanks for sth/expressing my concern about sth)I am writing this/the letter to (express my sincere ( thanks/gratitude/regret.) for sth/express my concern about sth)I

3、am writing the letter to inform you that (+句子） 3、尾端（表感谢+期待回信） Word fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience4、署名 Your sincerely Li Ming 感谢信 写作方法 首段（写作目的+表感谢） 主体（高度评价对方给予的帮助，表达感受或感情） 尾端（再次表感谢，希望有机会报答对方的好意和帮助）好

4、句： 首段：I take this opportunity to express my sincere appreciation for the kind assitance you render me.I am writing this/the letter to express my sincere appreciation that I am writing this/the letter to express my sincere gratitude. I referring to that尾端：Word fail me when I want to express my sincer

5、e gratitude to you. I hope that I would have the opportunity of reciprocating.Please accept my most cordial thanks for (your timely help, which I will never forget)范文 Dear Judy I am writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my sincere thanks for your warm -_reception during my recent visit to

6、your country.Your friendly warmth made it possible that I have a pleasant time in American. And it was your generous help that allowed me to have chance to learn about American culture better.I consider it is an honor for me to make friends with you.I hope that you would visit our country in due cou

7、rse（适当的时候）so that I could enjoy the opportunity to reply your kindness and refresh our friendship. Please accept my sincere thanks. Wish you all best.Your sincerely Li Ming 道歉信 写作方法 首段（写作目的：表歉意） 主体（解释当时情况或事件，消除可能出现的误会和矛盾；展开具体原因，要照顾对方的 情绪） 尾端（再次表示歉意，表明愿意补救，提出建议或安排）好句 首段：I am writing this/the letter t

8、o express my regret/apology for what I have done has caused many conveniences to you.尾端：Please accept my cordial and humblest apologies for sth. 或 Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. 范文 Dear Bob I am writing the letter to inform you that I wish to express my sincere apology

9、 to you.To begin with, I take this opportunity to extend my heart appreciation for the kind assistance you render me during my stay in Canada. Whats more,To solve the problem, I would like to do sth. Once again, please accept my sincere apology for any inconveniences that I have caused. I hope the s

10、ettlement of the matter will meet your wishes.Your sincerely Li Ming 建议信 写作方法 首段（自我介绍+说明目的） 主体（提出具体建议，肯定优点，再写改进内容） 尾端 （总结建议，注意礼貌）好句-_首段：I want to ask for your attention toI am writing to you to make some suggestions onIt is my great pleasure to offer you several pratical suggestions中间：I wonder wheth

11、erI hope/believe it would be useful to (make a rule.)In addition, it would be much better if尾端：I hope you will find these suggestion/proposal helpful/useful.Word fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude for your attention.I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest conve

12、nience范文 Dear Mr.PresidentI am a student in the university, and I want to ask for your attention to the physical condition of the students here.I have noticed that many of my classmates have become fatter and weaker. These changes are not good for their health. I wonder whether the unversity can do

13、something for them. I believe it would be useful to make a rule that any student failing a PE subject cannot graduate. In addition, it would be much better if there are more facilities for physical training, such as badminton halls, swimming pools, and so on.I believe that with these improvements ou

14、r studentsphysical condition can be largely improved.Your sincerely Li Ming 邀请信 写作方法 首段（自我介绍+写作目的） 主体（具体交代邀请原因，邀请内容：活动性质，时间，地点，日期） 尾端（再次盛情邀请，希望尽快答复）好句. 首段： It is my great pleasure/ a great honor for me to invite you to. 尾端： I really hope that you will accept my invitation范文 Dear SirAn English speech

15、 contest will be held on the next weekend. I hereby invite you to be a judge for the contest.In the contest, every contestant will go through three sections: a prepared speech of three minutes, an impromptu speech for about two minutes, and a QA for five minutes. you would be asked to rate each cont

16、estant according to his/her performance in all three sections. All the contestants and the judges will take a group photo at the end.-_I believe you will have an enjoyable time, and I really hope that you will accept my invitation.推荐信 Dear MichaelAs one of your closest friend, I am writing the lette

17、r in purpose of recommending one of my favorite movies to you-Around the world in Eighty Days.The primary factors of my recommendation are as follow. For one thing, this is a movie of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentlemen, who makes a bet with his clubmates and

18、manages to travel around the world in eighty days. For another, it gives us a vivid description of the many diffculties and incidents which happen on his journey.Wish you enjoy the movie. Looking forward to your reply.NOTICETwo hundred volunteers are wanted for the international conference on global

19、ization next month. Anyone from our university who has a good command of at least one foreign language and is good at communication is welcomed. There are no inquirements of gender, major, grade, or previous volunteer experience. All candidates will have a seven-day training before being assigned sp

20、ecific tasks, and of course, food and accommodation are provided. If you want to be one of us, please send a resume within a week to the following email address:漫画首段 1、总体描述 2、挖掘细节词，联结成句 3、文字说明 1.It is vividly described/depicted/illustrated in the picture that The past several years have witnessed a

21、phenonmenon that (过去几年出现了一种现象） 3.The caption indicates/read,And below the drawing, there is a caption which says:主体 1、主题句（象征寓意） 2、论证 3、小结 1.The purpose of the picture/drawing is to show us that utmost importance should be attached to (我们应该充分重视.）The purpose of the picture/drawing is to show us that d

22、ue attention has to be paid to 2.With the speedy social and economic developmentThere is no denying the fact thatAccording to the recent survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Science, 3.Briefly Speaking,-_结论段，建议措施 1、结论句 2、两点建议或两句评论 3、包装结尾，展望未来 1.In my opinion,it is imperative for us to take drasti

23、c measures to (reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the pictures)From the preceding discussion, it is readily apparent that (从上述讨论中可以得到一个显而 易见的结论） 2.The goverment can introduce new policies to . (改变现状/遏制行为）The legislature can establish new laws to . (打击某种行为/维护利益）(relevant laws and regulations

24、 should be made to severely punish those who)Public media can put up advertisements to . (弘扬正气 to promote uprightness /倡导行为）(we should cultivate the awarness of the young that) 社会价值观 social core values Educators can give lectures to . (鼓励人们/建议人们）The whole of society should attach importance to 3.Onl

25、y in this way can we solve the problem.It is high time that we placed great emphasis on this phenomenon酒驾 范文 1The past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that a mass of reports on deaths and injuries caused by drunken driving is all over the news.在过去的几年中, 出现了一个现象, 即大量关于酒后驾车造成的死亡和受伤的报道都是新 闻报道。

26、The purpose of the picture is show to us that utmost importance should be attached to Drunken driving. There is no denying the fact that Drunken driving Will give rise to severe consequences if we turn a blind eye to it. In the first place, it will put the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestria

27、ns under threat by causing traffic accidents, injuries or even death.After that, it means a mournful waste of time and money to treat the injured and fix the crashed cars. In addition, the irresponsible behaviors of the drunken drivers may lead to the destabilization of the society.图片的目的是告诉我们, 最重要的是

28、应重视醉酒驾驶。不可否认的事实是, 酒后驾车会引 起严重后果, 如果我们视而不见。首先, 它会使司机、乘客和行人的安全受到威胁, 造成交 通事故、受伤甚至死亡。在那之后, 这意味着对受伤和修理撞车的汽车的时间和金钱的悲 哀浪费。此外, 醉酒驾车者的不负责任行为可能导致社会的不稳定。In my opinion, it is imperative for us to take Prompt and effective measures to reduce drunken driving before things get worse. On the one hand, the legislatur

29、e can establish news laws and regulations to impose heavy penalty on those who violate the rules. On the other, public media can put uo advertisements to arouse public consciousness, such as propagating the bad influence of drunken driving. Only in this way can drunken driving be reduced.我认为, 在事态恶化之

30、前, 我们必须采取迅速有效的措施, 减少酒后驾车。一方面, 立法 机关可以制定新闻法规, 对违反规则的人处以重罚。另一方面, 公共媒体可以通过宣传广告-_来唤起公众意识, 比如传播酒后驾车的不良影响。只有这样, 酒后驾车才能减少。温水煮青蛙frog effect means that if people lack the sense of crisis, they are bound to suffer losses and pay the price.青蛙效应意味着, 如果人们缺乏危机感, 他们势必蒙受损失并付出代价。Nowadays, the frog effect is widely a

31、pplied to company management. Theres no denying that the environment for company development are changing rapidly. As a result, the leaders of the company must have the sense of crisis, which entails the leaders not to be trapped in the past or current success.Everything is changing, thus companies

32、have to be sensitive to the surroundings and keep up with the pace of times. What is more important is that the crises are also coming into being in a long process. Many severe crises attribute to initiative small problems which finally get in the way of the development of the company. Thus taking t

33、he frog effect into consideration, companies need to deal with the small problems properly and carefully.目前, 青蛙效应被广泛应用于公司管理。不可否认的是, 公司发展的环境正在迅速变化。 因此, 公司的领导必须有危机感, 这就意味着领导人不被困在过去或当前的成功。一切都在 改变, 所以公司必须对周围环境敏感, 跟上时代的步伐。更重要的是, 危机也会在漫长的过 程中出现。许多严重的危机都归因于主动的小问题, 最终导致了公司发展的道路。因此, 考 虑到青蛙效应, 企业需要正确、细致地处理小问题

34、。Frog effect is never far away from us. Most of us get into bad habits unconsciously. For instance, those who are addicted to taking drugs begin taking drugs out of curiosity. Neither do they realize that the effects caused by addiction are deadly, nor deado they understand the suffering of resistin

35、g the temptation of drugs. Once they become aware of the severe effects, they have been addicted to drugs and suffered from undesirable consequences.青蛙效应永远不会远离我们。我们大多数人不知不觉中养成了坏习惯。例如, 那些沉迷 于吸毒的人开始出于好奇心吸毒。他们也没有意识到上瘾所造成的影响是致命的, 也没有 deado 他们理解抵制毒品诱惑的痛苦。一旦他们意识到了严重的后果, 他们就上瘾了, 并 遭受了不良后果。Based on my illus

36、tration above, we can never emphasize too much the practical meaning of frog effect though this effect itself is well-known. And to avoid being boiled like a frog, wed better equip ourselves with the sense of crisis.根据我上面的说明, 我们永远不能过分强调青蛙效应的实际意义, 尽管这种效果本身是众 所周知的。为了避免像青蛙一样煮沸, 我们最好装备自己的危机感。腐败The past

37、several years have witnessed a phenomenon that Corruption cases are frequently reported by news media. For example, some high ranking officials help themselves to state fund illegally. For another example, some leaders abuse power. Whats more, malpractice, bribery and other corrupt behaviour do much

38、 harm. As a result, the healthy development of the economy is seriously affected.As china continues its reforms and opens wider to the outside world, anti corruption is a -_matter of priorities. Our government has realized the seriousness of corruption problems. Corruption presents a dreadful threat

39、 to state interests. Corruption cases seriously damage efforts to build a clean and honest government, undoubtedly dampen peoples enthusiasm and heavily affect stability.In the future, an even greater effort is needed in the battle against corrupt behaviour. Governments at all levels should take mor

40、e effective measures to combat corruption. Laws already in effect must be strictly enforced the implementation of anti corruption programs should target every part of china. Anti corruption agencies should intensify crackdown on bribery, attach greater importance to the anti corruption campaign.自信Th

41、e past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that lots of people lack of confidence about themselves. There is no denying the fact that confidence plays a very vital role in ones life. The primary reasons of people feel no confidence about themselves when they meet the challenges are as follow:

42、First of all, they underestimate themselves. Second, they tend to overestimate the problems that in front of them. Last but not least, they are afraid of losing their face or making terrible mistakes if they fail.In my opinion, it is imperative for us to take effective measures to build up self-conf

43、idence. On the one hand,we should make full preparations and try to encourage ourselves that we will success. On the another hand,we would become more and more confident. We should have a right attitude toward our abilities and should never look down upon ourselves. The chief thing to remember is: f

44、ailure is the mother of success. Only in this way, can we build up self-confidence. 网络/手机The Internet is changing the way by which people interact with each other, and the change is vividly described in the picture.The trend is both positive and negative. On the one hand,thanks to the development of

45、 telecommunication techniques, one can chat online with hundreds of people simultaneously or with someone thousands of miles away. As a result, one has a chance to make acquaintances no matter where one lives. On the another hand, as more and more netizens becoming addicted to online communication.

46、And after that,they pay less attention to people around them; even friends or family members. Sooner or later, they end up alienated, feeling alone.The Internet is surely a double-edged sword. It provides user with a chance to know about people at a distance while stealing them away from those they

47、ought to be most concerned about. Therefore, I think people should not waste time making online friends, but rather be kind to their parents, friends, and colleagues, all of whom really matter.乐观/悲观When faces with a problem, some are optimistic and some are pessimistic.-_The optimist remains hopeful

48、 because he pays attention the bright side-what is the left in the bottle. Such people usually choose to continue an undertaking, overcoming a difficulty and facing what might come next: They are bound to succeed in the end. By contrast, the pessimist is consumed with negative emotion because he onl

49、y sees the dark side-what is spilt on the ground. They are more likely to give up when faced wiith trouble: Seldom can they taste the fruits of success.创新innovation plays a vital role in our life. And my words are based upon the following two reasons. On the top of the list is that the modern society calls for innovation, which is the incentive of social improvement. In addition, there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that human are cu