译林版高中英语选必四Unit1 Grammar and usage 名校教案.docx

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1、Unit 1 Honest and responsibilityGrammar and usage: Overview of adverbial clauses内容分析：本板块围绕单元话题，首先引导学生在有关中国科学家黄大年的新闻故事中 复习状语从句的规则和用法，并自主归纳共核心规则；接着通过单句和语篇两个 层面的练习巩固所学、内化新知；最后要求学生正确运用所学，准确、得体地使 用目标语法介绍一个诚实负责的人物，实现“形式一一意义一一使用”三者的统O教学目标：By the end of this section, students will be able to:1. categorize a

2、dverbial clauses;work out the rules of adverbial clauses;2. make correct sentences and complete a passage using adverbial clauses;use adverbial clauses to describe a person practising honesty and responsibility.教学重难点：1. To summarize the general rules;To apply the rules correctly and properly;教学过程：St

3、ep 1 Lead-inHave students read the news story on page 6 and answer the following questions.1) Who was Huang Danian?2) What contributions did he make?3) How do you describe him? Why?4) How do you understand the “core socialist values”？Answer:1) He was a geophysicist who made great contributions to Ch

4、ina.2) He mapped the world under the Earths surface, which helped discover valuable mineral resources and brought Chinas knowledge and technology in this area alongside the worlds finest.3) He was dedicated because he was willing to bear the heavy burden of responsibility and to work for the good of

5、 his country and people.4) In my point of view, the core socialist values are values that lead us to become better people and thus a better society. If we live a life practising the core socialist values, we can develop together into a strong and prosperous nation.Step 2 Exploring the rulesA Have st

6、udents go through the news story again and fill in the table in part A on page 6.Answer:Adverbial clause of conditionHe knew that if he came back,.Adverbial clause of timeWhen he had to go away on business,. . until he died in 2017 at the age of just 58.Adverbial clause of placeHuang excelled where

7、he was working .Adverbial clause of reasonSince he spent so much time on work,.Adverbial clause of purpose. so that he did not miss any work in the daytime.Adverbial clause of resultIn fact, he worked so hard that he did not pay enough attention to his own health.Adverbial clause of concessionAlthou

8、gh he spent many years in the UK,Useful expression肩负沉重的责任 bear the heavy burden of responsibility 全身心投入做某事devote oneself to doing sth.践行社会主义核心价值观practise core socialist values攻读博士学位work on one5s PhD辞职 resign ones post被任命为首席科学家be made chief scientist地球深部勘探项目 de叩-Earth exploration programme 争分夺秒 waste

9、 no time 夜以继日day and night选择红眼航班 choose the midnight flight 罹患癌症 fall ill with cancer做出巨大贡献 make substantial contributions to 和世界最优秀的一起 alongside the worlds finestStep 3 Working out the rulesAdverbial clauses can be introduced by: if, unless, as long as, etc. to express (1); until, when, while, etc.

10、 to express time; where to express place; because, as, since, in that, etc. to express (2); so that, in order that, etc. to express (3); that with so or such in the main clause to express result; and although, though, even if, etc. to express concession.Answer:(1) condition (2) reason purposeGo thro

11、ugh the notes on page 97 to 98. Give explanations if necessary.Step 4 Applying the rules.Have students finish Bl on page 7.Bl Put the words in the correct order to make sentences with adverbial clauses.Answer:1. Jake got up early so that he would have time to exercise before class.2. Although she ha

12、d not edited the photos, they still looked very good.3. He went to work as if nothing had happened.4. Her teacher liked her because she was so hard-working.5.1 get very upset when people do not tell me the truth.6. If you are nice to other people, they will be nice to you.Have students finish B2 on

13、page 7 and then answer the following questions.B2 The news story below is about a social media influencer. Complete it with the correct adverbial clauses in the box below. There are two clauses you do NOT need to use. Write the letters in the blanks.Lily used to be a fitness coach and a social media

14、 influencer. The number of her followers reached a million just last month. Every day, she would post photos of herself working out, or just posing in workout clothes. She looked superb in these photos.(1), they were not one hundred per cent real. Actually, they were taken by a professional photogra

15、pher. Besides, they were also carefully edited (2). We know that social media influencers sometimes post their photos for fun, but companies pay them to do so (3). Lily was no exception. The clothes she was wearing in those photos were sponsored by companies. She was paid to wear them.Lily was not h

16、appy about the photos, though. was feeling guilty (4)J she said. I was so ashamed of myself. I couldnt bear living a lie any more. I hope my fans can forgive me.”, she closed her online account.Answer: c (2)e(3)b(4)f(5) aUseful expressions:一位健身教练a fitness coach一个社交媒体网红 a social media influencer百分百真实

17、 one hundred per cent real为了好玩for fun不例外 no exception被公司赞助 be sponsored by companies 对自己感到羞耻be ashamed of oneselfQuestion:1) Why did Lily delete over 2, 000 photos and close her online account?2) Why do some people prefer to see the real look of a social media influencer? Answer:1) Because Lily felt

18、 guilty about her dishonest behaviour and decided to be a responsible person.2) Because people want to know what an influencer looks like in real life. If an influencer shows his or her real look, it shows that he or she is being honest with his or her followers. Plus, it takes courage for the influ

19、encer to reveal his or her trueappearance.Have students finish B3 on page 7.B3 Describe a person practising honesty and responsibility using adverbial clauses. Answer：My friend Peter is a good example of someone who practises honesty and responsibility. Since he was quite young, Peter has been regar

20、ded as a good boy. His classmates have elected him as class monitor because they know Peter is reliable. He has devoted a lot of time to helping his classmates and the class teacher, earning him high praise. Although he is very busy, he manages to do other activities such as guitar lessons. His pare

21、nts were concerned that guitar lessons would take up too much of his time, but Peter assured them he made such a strict schedule that he could handle it. It turns out that Peter has kept a good balance between his study and his hobby. Peter has many friends, who like him and trust him more than othe

22、rs. If his friends have a disagreement, they often approach him because they know he will speak the truth and give his honest opinion. He once said, Tm just doing what I can and try to make smart choices in order that I can help my friends, teachers and family. Where I am needed, I will be there.Step 5 HomeworkFinish Exercise C on P58.教学反思