2022版高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业十一必修4Unit11TheMedia【含答案】版.docx

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1、H-必修 4 Unit 11 The Media巩固题组（限时35分钟）I.阅读理解A（成都模拟）Art, Culture & Performances in ArizonaArt on the Wild SideThree of Arizona, s favorite painters will exhibit their latest works inspired by the natural wor1d in their unique styles. Through this exhibit, guests can engage in the Zoo s mission to care

2、for the natural world.Date: February 1-April 30, 2020Location: 455 N Galvin wy, Phoenix, AZ 85008Price: $90Always. . . Patsy ClineAlways. . . Patsy Cline is a musical play, complete with country humor, true emotion, and even some audience participation, includes many of Patsy s unforgettable hits su

3、ch as Crazy I Fall to Pieces, Sweet Dreams, and Walking After Midnight. . . 27 songs in all!Date: June 1421, 2020Location: Hale Theater, 50 West Page Avenue, Gilbert, AZ 85233Price: $65The Two Gentlemen of VeronaBest friends Valentine and Proteus choose different paths in life only to run into each

4、other again when they both fall in love with the same woman. The Two Gentlemen of Verona is one of Shakespeare* s earliest plays, his first comedy and also one of the most rarely performed plays in the canon.Date: July 1825, 2020Location: Scottsdale Desert Stages Theatre, 7014 E Camelback Rd, Scotts

5、dale,AZ 85251 noted China Daily.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了在中国年轻人中间很流行的一种节目形 式，即播客。以中国的些播客平台为例提到了播客流行的原因及其特点和优点。1. Why does the author mention Ximalaya in the third paragraph?A. To inform the readers of its fast development.B. To show the impact it has on users.C. To discuss the characteristics of podca

6、sts.1) . To demonstrate the popularity of podcasts in China.选 Do 推理判断题。第二段提到“According to China Daily, podceists have become populcir among young Chinese people who would like to enjoy the peace and power of learning through sound. ”中国口报表示，播客在中国的年轻人中间正在流行起来。年轻人喜欢 通过声音来享受学习的平静和力量。接着第三段就举例提到了中国最大的播客平台

7、喜马拉雅。 所以提及喜马拉雅的目的是以它为例说明播客在中国的年轻人中间很流行。故选D项。2. What is the main aim of the audio program Please ListerTo help audiences ease their worries.A. To amuse audiences in different ways.B. To allow audiences to comment on current affairs.C. To give audiences a platform to acquire knowledge.选 A。细节理解题。由倒数第四段

8、“II。talked about the pressure he faced on an audio program called Please Listen, launched by Mango TV on Feb 19, 2020. The program was designed to relieve audiencesJ worries by sharing their own stories.“ 可知，Please 以这个节目让听众分享他们自己的故事，目的是帮助听众减少他们的忧虑。故选A项。3. Why does Pan Aijuan think podcasts are frien

9、dly to listeners?A. They can accompany listeners in different circumstances.B. They provide listeners with a sea of information.C. Their content usually follows a flexible structure.1) . It is quite easy to draw a conclusion from a podcast.选 C。推理判断题。由“Podcasts tend to be a discussion, and just like

10、real life conversations, they follow a flexible structure and usually last for at least an hour.More often than not, you can, t summarize two or three important points from those conversations, like you could from articles. They often do not have conclusions, either. It* s a very freeform medium tha

11、t is very friendly to listeners, “ 可知， 播 客节目经常是以讨论的形式进行，就像口常对话一样。节目的结构都比较灵活，通常至少会 持续一个小时。播客节目最后不会得出什么结论。它是一种很自由的媒介形式，对听众非常 友好。所以播客节目的最大特点就是形式自由灵活。故选C项。4. How can podcasts influence people s personality according to the text?A. They can make people more cheerful.B. They can make people more patient.C

12、. They can make people lose their temper more easily.D. They can help break the habit of insulting people online.选 B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段 “At the same time, the use of podcasts trains people to first listen to others before offering one s own opinions. It helps bui Id up our patience and listening skills. ”

13、可知,播客节目可以帮助我们锻炼耐心和倾听能力。故 选B项。【知识拓展】难句解读He talked about the pressure he faced on an audio program called Please Listen, launched by Mango TV on Feb 19, 2020.分析：本句为主从复合句。其中he faced为省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词 pressure; called Please Listen）及 launched by Mango TV on Feb 19, 2020 均为过去分 词作后置定语，修饰名词programo翻译：他

14、在2020年2月19日芒果电视台推出的一档名为“请听”的音频节目中谈到了自己 所面临的压力。II.完形填空（浙江模拟）For most people, a family member would be their inspiration. As for me, my mother and father were both great influences, my greatest influence camo from a television program Gi I more Girls. Nearly every day after 2 , I would come home, 3_ o

15、n the couch, and turn on the television.Upon hearing the theme song and seeing the 4 faces, I was overcome by a sense of 5 and total peace. All the day s hardships would 6 . I would forget about any 7 stress. When it was about five o clock, I would sit in front of the TV to 8 another episode of GiIm

16、ore Girls. It was what I had to 9 in my day, because I was having a 10 day and I simply loved to laugh at their humorous dialogues. Each of the characters had a 11 personality, unlike anyone I had ever known. The more I watched GiImore Girls, the more I found myself wanting to be a ”Rory Gilmore.Muc

17、h of Rory s success came from her mother, in the process of 12 Harvard or any college, I have recently discovered it is a long process. My 13 has also encouraged me to follow my dreams and to make my own 14 . I am a particularly hesitant person, so 15 this task is not easy for me. In 16 and developi

18、ng into her own person, Rory Gilmore discovered her dreams and how to achieve them; that was how she 17 me.Although I am a girl who is 18 trying to find my true self, Rory made me feel as if I could 19 everything. No matter which college I may 20 , I 11 always know that the road, which I travel to g

19、et there, is a road well worth traveling.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了一档名为G/more的电视节目是如何激励自己的。 1. A. unless B. because C. now that【）.even though选I）。句意：对我来说，虽然我的父母都有很大的影响，但我最大的影响来自一个甩视节目 Gilmore Girls。unless 除非；because 因为；now that 既然；even though 虽然。本句为让 步状语从句，表示“虽然”应用even though。故选D。2. A. dinnerB. communicati

20、onC. schoolD. work选C。句意：几乎每天放学后，我都会回家，躺在沙发上，打开电视。dinner晚餐； communication沟通；school学校；work工作。结合下文I would come home可知，是放学 回家。故选C。3. A. pick up B. lie downC. lay down D. show up 选B。句意：几乎每天放学后，我都会回家，躺在沙发上，打开电视。pick up捡起；lie down 躺下；lay down放下；show up出现。结合下文on the couch可知，是躺在沙发上。故选B。4. A. commonB. unusual

21、C. familiarD. strange选C。句意：一听到主题曲，看到熟悉的面孔，我就被一种如释重负、彻底平静的感觉征服。 common普通的；unusual不寻常的；familiar熟悉的;strange奇怪的。根据上下文可知， G/是一档作者常看并给了作者很大影响的电视节目，由此可知作者对节目中的角 色是熟悉的。故选C。5. A. relief B. care C. honor D. surprise选A。句意：一-听到主题曲，看到熟悉的面孔，我就被一种如释重负、彻底平静的感觉征服。 relief如释重负，减轻；care关心；honor荣誉；surprise惊讶。结合下文and tota

22、l peace 可知，Gilmore让作者感到如释重负和平静。短语a sense of relief ”如释重负的感觉”。故选A。6. A. pause B. disappearC. decrease D. stop选B。句意：一天的艰难都会消失。pause暂停；disappear消失；decrease减少；stop停止。 结合上文作者看电视剧的时候感到如释重负和平静，可知这让作者一天中的艰难都消失 (disappear) 了。故选 B。7. A. casualB. formalC. certainI), previous选D。句意:我会忘记之前的压力。casual随便的；formal正式的;

23、certain必然的;previous 以前的。结合上文作者是放学回家后开始看电视的，故此处指的是看电视之前的压力。故选Do 8. A. survey B. identify C. watch D. notice选C。句意：大约5点钟的时候,我会坐在电视机前看另一集67/力“esurvey调查;identify 识别;watch 观看;notice 注意到。结合下文 another episode of Gilmore Girls 可知，是再观看一集。故选C。9. A. look forward toB. make up forC. pay attention toD. take charge

24、 of选A。句意：G勿是我一天中所期待的东西，因为我正在度过糟糕的一天，我就是 喜欢她们对话中的那些幽默的话语并因此开怀大笑。look forward to期待；make up for补偿；pay attention to注意；take charge of负责。结合上文作者对自己每天放学回家后看 GiImore GZr/s的描述，以及Gilmore Gr/s带给作者的感受，可知看Gilmore GZr/s是作者 一天中期待去做的事情。故选A。10. A. lazy B. tough C. big D. happy选B。句意：6/4。吐Gr/s是我一天中所期待的东西，因为我正在度过糟糕的一天，我

25、就是 喜欢她们对话中的那些幽默的话语并因此开怀大笑。lazy懒惰的；tough艰苦的；big大的； happy快乐的。根据上文hardships以及stress等词可以推断出作者的日常生活面对着困 难和压力。故选B。11. A. uniqueB. goodC. strangeD. ambiguous选A。句意：每个角色都有独特的个性，不像我所认识的任何人。unique独特的；good好的； strange 奇怪的;ambiguous 模糊不清的。结合下文 unlike anyone I had ever known 可知， 这些角色的个性都很独特。其他选项不符合语境。故选A。12. A. pa

26、ssing by B. thinking ofC. searching for D. getting into选D。句意：在进入哈佛或其他大学的过程中，我最近发现这是一个漫长的过程。passing by 路过；thinking of 想起；searching for 搜索；getting into 进入。结合下文 Harvard or any college可知，是进入这些大学，get into后接学校或学校名称时，意为“进入（学 校）”。故选DoA. Rory B. family C. mother D. friend选C。句意：我的母亲也鼓励我追随自己的梦想，让我自己做决定。R。罗里；fa

27、mily家庭； mother 母亲；friend 朋友。结合下文 I am a particularly hesitant person 可知，作者说 自己是个优柔寡断的人，可推测是母亲让作者自己做决定。故选C。13. A. effortsB. experimentsC. decisionsD. trips选C。句意：我的母亲也鼓励我追随自己的梦想，让我自己做决定。efforts努力； experiments实验；decisions决定；trips旅行。结合上文make my own可知，是自己做决 定，短语make decisions 做决定。故选C。14. A. proposing B.

28、quittingC. confrontingC. confrontingC. confrontingD. undertaking选D。句意：我是一个特别优柔寡断的人，所以承担这个任务对我来说并不容易。proposing 提议；quitting 放弃；confronting 对抗；undertaking 承担。故选 D。15. A. speeding up B. growing upC. hanging outD. holding on选B。句意：在成长和形成自己的人格的过程中，Ror Gilmore发现了她的梦想，以及如何 实现梦想；这就是Rory Gilmore激励我的方式。speeding

29、 up加速；growing up成长； hanging out 闲逛；holding on 坚持。结合下文 and developing into her own person 可知， 是在成长(growing up)和形成自己的人格的过程中。故选B。16. A. inspiredB. enviedC. admiredD. calmed选A。句意：在成长和形成自己的人格的过程中，Ruy Gilmore发现了她的梦想，以及如何 实现梦想；这就是Rory Gilmore激励我的方式。inspired激发；envied羡慕；admired钦 佩；calmed使平静。结合上文Rory GiImore发

30、现了她的梦想，以及如何实现自己的梦想；可 知这就是Rory Gilmore激励(inspired)作者的方式。故选A。17. A. hardly B. stillC. almost D. seldom选B。句意：虽然我是一个仍在寻找真实的自我的女孩，但Ruy让我觉得我似乎可以征服一 切。hardly几乎不；still仍然；almost差不多；seldom很少。结合下文trying to find my true self可知，作者仍然是一个还在寻找真实的自我的女孩。故选B。18. A. conquer B. find C. analyze D. afford选A。句意：虽然我是一个仍在寻找真实

31、的自我的女孩，但R。？让我觉得我似乎可以征服一 切。conquer征服；find找到；analyze分析；afford买得起。结合下文everything可知，通 过Rory的故事，作者觉得自己似乎可以征服一切。其他选项不符合语境。故选A。19. A. know B. conduct C. admitD. choose选D。句意：无论我选择哪所大学，我始终知道我要到达那里所经过的那条路，是一条值得去 走的路。know知道；conduct实施；admit承认；choose选择。根据上文No matter which college I may可知，是指不管作者选择(choose)哪一所大学。故选

32、I)。III.短文改错Not all advertisements plays tricks on us. Public service advertisements (PSAS) use some of the same method, like attractive pictures and clever language, but they are made serve us. PSAS aim to teach and help them lead better lives. Our government understands this best, and that s how it

33、 has been using PSAS to educate on people for many years. China begin a nationwide public service advertising campaign in 1996, and since then variously types of PSAS have appeared around the country. All of these advertisements are meant to benefit us, but we can often learn a lot by follow the adv

34、ice they give.生案U木.Not all advertisements plays tricks on us. Public playservice advertisements ( PSAS) use some of the same merhod , like attractive pictures and clever methodslanguage, but they arc made A serve us. PSAS aim toto teach and help them lead better lives. ()urusgovernment unclcrstands

35、this best. and that,s how it whyhas been using PSAS to educate people for many years. China begin a nationwide public service beganadvertising campaign in 1996, and since then variously types of PSAS have appeared around the variouscountry. All of these advertisements are meant to benefit us Jul we

36、can often learn a lol by follow andfollowingthe advice they give.1 .第一句Plays改为play。考查动词时态。根据上下文皆是一股现在时可知，此处也应是一 般现在时。又因句子的主语是all advertisements(为复数)，一股现在时谓语动词用原形。故将plays改为play。2 .第二句method改为methods。考查名词。句意：公益广告(PSAS)使用了 些相同的方法，像 吸引人的图片和巧妙的语言。根据本句中的不定代词some可知后面的可数名词method应用 复数形式。故将method改为methodso.第二

37、句在made后面加to。考查动词不定式。在主动语态中made后跟省略to的动词不定 式(动词原形)，在变为被动语态时，必须还原动词不定式符号to。本句为被动语态，应该在 made后面加to。3 .第三句them改为us。考查代词。句意：公益广告(PSAS)旨在教和帮助他们过上更好的生 活。根据语境可知此处的“他们”指的是上文的“我们”。应用代词us,故将them改为us。4 .第四句how改为why。考查表语从句。句意：我们的政府最了解这一点，这就是为什么它 多年来一直使用公益广告对人们进行教育。why引导表语从句并在从句中作状语。故将how改为 why。5 .第四句去掉介词。n。考查介词。句

38、意：这就是为什么它多年来一直使用公益广告对人们进 行教育。动词educate “教育”为及物动词。后面直接加宾语，故去掉介词。n。6 .第五句begin改为began。考查动词的时态。句意：中国在1996年开始了一场全国性的公 益广告宣传活动。句中in 1996是表示过去时间的状语。句中的谓语动词要用一般过去时态, 故将begin改为begano7 .第五句variously改为various。考查形容词。名词types前面不能用副词来修饰，应用 形容词修饰。故将variously改为various。8 .第六句but改为and。考查连词。句意：所有这些广告都是为了让我们受益，并且按照它 们给

39、的建议我们可以学到很多。这里前后是递进关系，并非转折关系。故将but改为and。9 .第六句follow改为following。考杳非谓语动词。句意：按照它们给的建议我们可以学 到很多“根据介词+动词-ing用法，此处应该用by+doing sth.来表示一种方式，故将follow 改为 following。IV .书面表达在现代社会，广告无处不在，人们对此褒贬不一。请你用英语简单描述下表中的两种观 点，并谈谈你自己的看法。赞成者反对者你的观点1 .及时了解新产品；2 .拓展对商品的选择；3 .看广告也是一种艺术享受1 .看电视时插播广告使人非常烦恼；2 .被虚假广告欺骗1.2.注意:1 .词

40、数100左右。2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear in newpers, broadcasts as well as magazines.【参考范文】Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear in newpers, broadcasts as well as magazines. Different people hold different opinions on the topic.Some people who are in favor of th

41、e idea hold the view that advertisements can benefit them. First of all, advertisements can keep them informed of new goods in time. Besides, they can have a wide choice of goods. Third, sometimes watching good advertising is a great enjoyment.On the contrary, some people are against it and they thi

42、nk on the one hand, some people feel annoyed to be interrupted when they are watching TV. On the other hand, they often fall for false advertisements.As far as I m concerned, wc mustn, t be a slave to them. We should learn to become a wise person when facing different advertisements.V .【语篇二次应用】Befor

43、e the 1830s, most newpers 1. were sold (sell) through annual subscriptions in America, usually S8 to $10 a year. Today $8 or $10 seems 2. a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were 3. forbidding (forbid) to most citizens. In addition, most newpers had little in them that would appe

44、al 4. to a mass audience. But the revolution taking place in the 1830s changed that.The trend was toward the “penny paper“ 一a term 5. referring (refer) to papers made 6. widely (wide) available to the public. This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible to buy single copies of

45、 newpers before 1830, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer s office 7. to purchase (purchase) a copy. However, within a few years, street sales of newpers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny, but the phrase upenny

46、paper“ caught the public, s fancy, and soon there would be papers 8. that/which did indeed sell for only a penny.This new trend of 9. newpers (newper) for M the man on the streetn did not begin well. Some of the early ventures (企业)were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who w

47、ere owners of successful papers, had little desire 10.Price: $28Mandy MooreMandy Moore is giving a concert in our city! She is touring to support her upcoming album. Mandy , s seventh studio work Silver Landings set to be released on September 6.Date: September 27October 3, 2020Location: 111 N 3rd S

48、t Phoenix, AZ 85004Price: $42【文章大意】本文一篇应用文。主要介绍了几则广告，涉及画展、音乐剧、戏剧和音乐会等 多种艺术形式。1. When can you go to an exhibition of paintings?A. In March.B. In June.C. In July.D. In September.选A。细节理解题。第一则广告中，Art on the Wild Side是关于亚利桑那州著名画家的展 览，根据其描述“Date: February 1-April 30, 2020”可知展览从2月初开始,到4月底 结束，可以在3月观看该画展，故选A。2. Where can you go if you are interested in Shakespeare, s plays?A. Art on the Wild Side.B. Always. . . Patsy Cline.C. The Two Gentlemen of Verona.D. Mandy Moore.选C。细节理解题。根据第三则广告中的描述“The Two Gentlemen of Verona is one of Shakespeare* s earliest playsw 可知，The Two Gentlemen of Verona 是一部莎士比亚的 戏剧，对莎