中考真题2022年甘肃省天水市中考英语试卷（附答案）.docx

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1、2022年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、语音辨识从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.cutB.luckC musicD. hurry2.A.everB.heC. messD. pen3.A.fortyB.morningC. horseD. word4.A.whoB.whatC. whyD. where5.A.cakeB.centC. cityD. cinema二、单项选择6. I just bought a new shirt.shirt was pretty expensive.A. AB. AnC. TheD.

2、/7. The rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.A.telephoneB.doorbellC. clockD. bike8. These are my cousins.are both university students.A.WeB.YouC. ID. They9. We can see the toy bear in the picture.A. in the boxB. on the bed C. beside the shelf D. under the table10. This will

3、 be my visit to the Great Wall. Tm really excited.Really? I cant believe youve never been there yet. You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!A.firstB. secondC.thirdD. fourth11. Lefs the chicken and make some soup.A.lookatB. cut upC.put offD. knock against12. Hows the new restaurant?Its. We waited a

4、 long time fbr the food to arrive.A. wonderfulB. excitingC. difficultD. awful13. I havent got any apple juice,Ive got some orange juice. Would you like some?A. butB. andC. or14. do you exercise?一 Every day.A. How longB. WhyC. What time15. Linda spoke too quietly. I could hear her at the back.A. alwa

5、ysB. everC. hardly16. Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?-I think everyone will love it.A. Good idea. B. No way.C. Enjoy yourself.D. forD. How oftenD. usuallyD , The same toyou.17. Paper in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.A. inventedB. was invented C. inventD. is invent

6、ed18. I wonder.A. that April is the hottest month in ThailandB. do you know where I can buy somemedicineC. whether June is a good time to visit GansuD. how can I improve my pronunciation19. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.Its bad fbr the teens health.D. I hope not.A. I agre

7、e.B. I hope so.C. I disagree.20. What can we know from this School Notice?NOTICE: School Closedstarting Monday,March 16 due COVID-19A. School will start on Monday.B. School will be closed for a week.C. Weve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19. D. Students neednt go to school onMarch 16.21. Hi, Ma

8、ry. You look tired.I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.A. What happened? B. What a pain! C. Youre kidding. D. How about you?22. We a meeting. Come and join in.A. were having B. are having C. hadD. have been23. Kevin, what are you doing? Dont you remember that the doctor wa

9、rns you not to eat any candy?一Im so sorry! I totally forgot about that. Tm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didnt remember this year I wasnt supposed to.A. Practice makes perfect.B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C. Old habits die hard.D. Time is money.24. 一 Happy birthday to you, M

10、ary.A. Have a nice day. B. See you.C. The same to you. D. Thank you.25. Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library?A. i “a” (Mt26. He offered her a trip to Australia but she turned him down.A. refused himB.looked at himC.hated himD. invited him27. I waited a qua

11、rter of an hour and went home.A. 10 minutesB.15 minutesC.30 minutesD. 45 minutes28. Ive completely forgotten her name. We havent seen each other for over 10 years.A. partlyB. kind ofC. totallyD. hardly29. Its rude not to say “Thank you“ when you are given something.A. simpleB. kindC. openD. impolite

12、30. On the traditional Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is on the fourth or fifth day of April.C. walksD. runsA. fallsB. jumps三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever.well, it 31 did.All the familymy grandparents, my par

13、ents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I32 the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to 33. It takes alot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook. and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving.

14、 34 was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. 35 Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were 36

15、.But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was 37. Dad checked itclosely. 38 he said in a low voice, its broken.”Mums heart almost stopped. She didnt want her dinner to be a failure. We didnt know 39. How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried.Finally, Dad had

16、 an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order 40 instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family. That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!31.

17、A. reallyB. nearlyC. finallyD. hardly32. A. sharedB. hatedC. expectedD. bought33. A. cookB. eatC. buyD. raise34. A. GrandmaB. My auntC. My sisterD. Mum35. A. The night beforeB. AfterC. On D. Twodays before36. A. worriedB. excitedC. nervousD. full37. A. cooking wellB. self cleaningC. not heating upD.

18、 not smoking38. A. ForB. OrC. ButD. And39. A. what to doB. how to do itC. where to buy itD. when to have it40. A. pizzaB. a turkeyC. sandwichesD. chicken四、阅读判断Dear Kimmy,Guess what, we have a class pet! Its a hamster. Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend, Tobin. She explained

19、that her own hamster hadgiven birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them. Needless to say, we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.Well, till next time.PS: Ifs a picture of our new pet. Do you have a pet?Your pen-pal,Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）Bo41. Its a letter f

20、rom Kimmy to Andrew.42. Andrews class pet is furry.43. Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.44. Tobins mother gave birth to four pups.45. Andrew is sure that his pen-pal has a pet and loves animals.五、阅读单选Riddle 1Riddle 2I carry a big bag every day.I wear a uniform.There are letters and parcels in the ba

21、g.I catch thieves.I take them to people.I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.Who am I?Who am I?Riddle 3Riddle 4I work on a bus.I work in a shop.I drive it around every day.Many children come to the shop.I take people to different places.They buy sweets and chocolate.Who am I?Who am I?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容

22、回答其后各个小题。46. The underlined pronoun them in Riddle 1 refers to.A. big bagsB. letters and parcelsC. peopleD. riddles47. What is theanswer of Riddle 2?A. A teacher.B. An engineer.C. A waiter.D. A policeman.48. Where does the person in Riddle 3 work?A. On a bus.B. In a zoo.C. At an airport.D. On a farm

23、.49. The shop inRiddle 4 is probably aA. book storeB. fruit storeC. fish marketD. candy store50. The riddles are about.A. childrenB. parentsC. jobsD. placesLife in Outer SpaceChinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission （任务）that started

24、on Oct. 15, 2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai is the commander （指令长）who performed Chinas first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2（X）8. Wang, who was in the Shenzhou- 10 mission in 2013, is the first Chinese woman astronaut to visit Chinas space station.

25、Ye is a new comer to space.The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks.Besides their tasks, they had also given two live lectures from the space station, showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module and several scientific exper

26、iments under zero-gravity conditions and answering real-time questions from students.The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nations most important festival 一 the Chinese Lunar New Year in outer space.They returned to Earth on April 16, 2022 and made Shenzhou-13 mission a great success.阅

27、读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。51. How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts?A.13 months.B. 10 months.C.7 months.D. 6 months.52. What does the underlined trio probably mean?A.A group of two.B. A group of three.C.A group of four.D. A group offive.53. Which paragraph tells us what the taik

28、onauts had mainly done in this mission in space?A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.54. What would be the most suitable to replace in the picture?A. Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.B. Wang, with a red balloon in hand, wished

29、 children across the country healthy growth.C. Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character fii, and wished the Chinese people a happy Lunar New Year.D. The taikonauts have put up red lanterns, Chinese knots and paper-cut craft to celebrate the Chinese New Year.55. Which of the following is NOT true

30、?A. All the three taikonauts had been to the space before. B. Zhai Zhigang is a commander.C. The trio gave two live lectures from the space station. D. They returned to earth in mid-April.六、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短 语限用一次。can, I, be, five, miss, good, in, road, wait for, back“What

31、a great film! says Dan.Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeoncinema in Oxford.I love Eddie Redmayne, says Sue.“Yes, hes a 56 actor,replies Dan.He looks at his watch.“Its 57 oclock already,he says. Time to get home.“Yes, says Sue. Its beginning to get dark.”They walk up the street and loo

32、k for their bikes. There 58 a lot of bikes in Oxford. The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.“Theres my bike,“ says Dan. He looks for Sues, but he 59 see it.“Wheres 60? asks Sue. Its not here.Then they see her bike lock on the ground 61 two bits.Oh no! says Sue. “Bike thieves!MDan looks up and d

33、own the road. He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.“62 me, he says to Sue, and runs across the street.She watches him. He talks through the window of the police car and points 63 at her.Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.“Hello

34、,“ says the policewoman to Sue. Im PC Jennings. Your friend tells me your bike is 64. Now tell me about the bike.”“Well, its blue/ begins Sue. Its a 65 bike. And its only a year old.Jennings writes everything in her notebook.七、多任务混合阅读阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。6 一会孝为K卞M%加1下判七Beijing has become the first cit

35、y ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022Winter Olympics bid with co-host city Zhangjiakou. That brings snow and ice sports into public spotlight. Unlikethe hugely popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton, winter sports have limited fans inChina.How

36、ever, Beijing and Zhangjiakous success in holding the Winter Olympics has Lets take a look at thepresent and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.$ 89billion$ 148 billionIce sports VS sports000-iiotvi Inlu*1rv、in2020加loUil in2025National winter sportsDevelopment plan (2020-2025)1、2题回答问题；3、4题补

37、全内容；5题读用结合。66 . How many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics?67 . What sport is more popular, ice sports or snow sports?68 .根据材料内容，补全处画线标题。69 .根据以下所给单词提示，将材料处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）make, more, interested, sports70 .根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2020-2025的Development plan）。阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整

38、、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A: Whats the matter, John?B: Tm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. 71A: Why dont you go to Dunhuang? 72B: We went there last summer. We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.A: 73 The beach city is a perfect place fbr the sum

39、mer holidays.B: Ifs a lovely place, but ifs a bit far away from here. 74A: Well, youd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.C: 75 Thank you.A: Youre welcome.A. You can go to the Mogao Caves.B. Do you have any ideas?C. I dont feel like it.D. What about Qingdao?E. Thats a good ide

40、a.F. Why dont you go skating?G. We want a short trip.九、用所给单词的正确形式填空76. I bought two(notebook) yesterday.77. There(be) a lot of rain outside last night.78. Young children should not be left by(they).79. Smile and greet others in a(friend) way.80. More and more young people enjoy(read) poems.81. Who c

41、an run(fast) in your class?82. I go to a chess club(two) a week.83. Sometimes brothers or sisters will(agree) with each other and begin to argue.84. (make) sure you lock the door when you go out.85. The teacher asked the students(circle) the correct answer.十、划线部分提问86. Tom goes to school with his bes

42、l friend every day.(对画线部分提问)Tom go to school with every day?87. The dragon boat is very pretty.（改为感叹句）the dragon boat is!88. The bees collect honey from the flowers.（改为被动语态）Honey from the flowers by the bees.89. Linda helps her mum with housework every day.（用 at 10 oclock yesterday morning 替换时间状语，改写

43、句子）Linda her mum with housework at 10 oclock yesterday morning.十二、写出答句90. Have Tom and Jerry seen this movie before?（补全否定回答）No,.十三、完成句子91. 他过去特别安静。He be really quiet.92. 甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。Gansu Province is the three natural habitats of giant pandas.93. 我们应该遵守交通法规。We should always the signs and rul

44、es.94. 我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I that write their own music.95. 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together, our actions can lead to a.十四、材料作文96. 以“being lost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition.Where was Mary

45、? What was Mary doing?What happened to her?What did Mary feel when seeing her mother?The following words may help you:crowded with visitorsso interested in the animalsno one aroundturn to .要求：1 .条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2 .文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；3 .在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考答案：1. C2. B3. D4. A5. A【解析】1.cut/kA_t/； luck/lA_k/；

46、music/ mju: zi k/； hurry/ hA_ri/o 划线部分发音不一样的是 C,故选Co2.ever/ evo(r)/； he/hi: /： mess/mes/； pen/pen/o 划线部分发音不一样的是 B,故选 B。3.forty/ fo : ti/： morning/ mo : ni rj/； horse/ho : s/： word/w3 : d/o 划线部分发音不一样的 是D,故选D。4.who/hu: /； what/wD t/； why/wai /； where/wea(r)/o 划线部分发音不一样的是 A,故选 A。5.cake/kei k/； cent/sent/； city/ si ti/； cinema/ si nams/o 划线部分发音不一样的是 A,故选Ao6. C【解析】【详解】句意：我刚刚买了一件新衬衫。这件新衬衫相当贵。考查冠词用法。此空特指前文提到的这件衬衫，用ihe