2022年贵州省贵阳市云岩区中考英语模拟试卷（一）(含答案).docx

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1、2022年贵州省贵阳市云岩区中考英语模拟试卷（一）第二部分单项选择（10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）1. （1 分）-Have you ever worked as volunteer during the COVID - 19 pandemic （新冠疫情）？-Yes. It was unforgettable experience for me.（）A. an； anB. an； aC. a； anD. a； a2. （1 分）-Steve is the only person that has the to compl

2、ete the hard task.一Yes.He is the bravest man I know.（）A. courageB. guideC. pointD. excuse3. （ 1 分）一；interesting the story book is!一Yes.It is worth reading again.（）A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How a4. （1 分）The Beijing Winter Olympic winners who were born in the 2000s, such as Gu Ailing andSu Yiming are

3、known all over the world.They are rising stars.（）A. loudlyB. secretlyC. slowlyD. widely5. （1 分）She walked quietly no one knew she was there.（）A. so； asB. so； thatC. too； toD. very； that6. （1 分）一Could Tom use chopsticks when he came to China?No, he.（）D. needntA. couldntB. mustntC. cant7. （1 分）This si

4、gn is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo.（A. to warnB. to warningC. to makeD. to making8. （1 分）I my homework when Mike came last night.（A. doB. was doingC. am doingD. have done9. （1 分）According to the new city rules, we to show our green health codes （健康码）when we go to public places

5、. （）A askB . are askedC. were asked10. （1 分）-When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?-Sorry, I dont know.()A. how long he will stay in XinjiangB. how he went to XinjiangC. how soon will he be back from XinjiangD. why he is going to Xinjiang第三部分完形填空(15分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题L

6、5分，共15分)11. (15 分)Once upon a time, there lived a tricky fbx.He used to speak to (1) animals sweetly and gain their trust before playing tricks on them.One day the fbx met an easy - going stork on his way home.He acted (2) her good friend.He wanted to play a trick on the stork so he asked her to hav

7、e dinner with him later.The stork accepted the invitation (3) .The day of the dinner came, and the stork went to the fbxs house with (4) .She thought it was a delicious feast.But to her surprise, there was only some soup in a plate! ”Come and have a tasteilt took me the whole afternoon to cook the s

8、oup.* The fbx smiled.Because of her long beak, the stork had difficulty having the soup.But the fbx licked the soup up in no time.After finishing the dinner, the fbx asked the stork, HDoes it taste (5) ?”The hungry stork replied, Oh, it is wonderful.Thanks for your dinner.0 She added *But I could on

9、ly taste a little (6) I dont feel well today.I cant take any more! The fox pretended to feel sorry for that.Then(7) later the stork invited the fbx to have dinner with her and went home.The next day, the fbx got to the storks house on time.On the table, some soup (8) and put in two narrow jars with

10、long necks.This time the stork found it easy to have the soup.However, the fbx (9) taste it.After dinner, the stork asked the fbx, How is the soup? *I am sorry for what I (10), I feel ashamed of myself.I think Id better leave now.* the fox answered.Then, he went out of storks house in a hurry.(1) A.

11、anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others(2)A.forB.withC.inD.like(3)A.happyB.happinessC.happilyD.happier(4)A.joyB .joyfulC.joylessD.joyfulness(5)A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best(6)A.becauseB.andC.thoughD.so(7)A.sometimesB.some timesC.some timeD. sometime(8)A.prepareB. preparedC.was preparedD.were prepared(9)A.nee

12、dn*tB.mustntC.shouldntD.couldnt(10) A.doB.was doingC.am doingD.have done二、第四部分阅读理解（40分）第1节：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题10分，共30分）12. (10 分)What do you think of double reduction1? Our readers from Teens have different ideas.Here are four of them.Shen Yuzhe, 13, BeijingThe double reduc

13、tion1 really helps me.Our homework is less than before.I can finish it at school.Im also happy to find that there are fewer exams.Zhang Hangming, 13, TianjinThe best thing about the double reduction* is that we have more time to do after - school activities such as dancing volleyball and cooking.I c

14、an also learn a lot of things.Yu Zhiyue, 14, JiangsuWith the double reduction*, I have really got less homework to do.But I need to take an online class on the computer at home after I come back from school.I often feel tired.But I can still have happy weekends.Cui Ruqi, 12, LiaoningI have got more

15、time to read books and play sports.The art subjects are becoming moreimportant.So I need to learn music well.And I have less learning stress now.(1) What happens to (发生)Shen Yuzhe with the double reduction? A. He has less homework and fewer exams now.B. He has more homework and exams now.C. He has n

16、o homework and exams now.D. He is sad to have fewer exams now.(2) What after - school activities does Zhang Hangming do after the double reductionM except (除 了) ?A. dancingB. cookingC. volleyballD. gardening(3) Who has to take online classes at home after coming back from school? A. Shen YuzheB. Yu

17、ZhiyueC. Zhang HuangmingD. Cui Ruqi(4) Why does Cui Ruqi need to learn music well? A. Because art is becoming more important.B. Because art is her favourite subject.C. Because she is good at art.D. Because her friends learn music.(5) Whafs the reading about? A. homeworkB after - school activitiesC.

18、hobbiesD. changes (变化)in students life after the double reductionM 13. (10 分)Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when something doesnt go your way.Mayb

19、e you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road ragger (路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry ：Talk to a friend you can trus

20、t.Count to 10.Get or give a hug.Take some exercise. Draw a picture of your anger.Play a video game. Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. Sing along with the CD player. Pull weeds in the garden.Take a bike ride go skating, play basketball - - do something active!Never ge

21、tting angry is impossible.But when youre angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse.Don*t let anger be the boss of you.Take charge of it!(1) In the passage the writer gives us pieces of advice.A.tenB.sixC.nineD.twelve(2) The underlined part when something doesnt go your way p

22、robably means .A.when you get lostB.when you are on a wrong wayC.when you meet with something difficultD.when things don*t go as you imagine(3) If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, you will run .A.l, 300 metersB. 1, 300 kilometersC.l, 360

23、metersD.l, 360 kilometers（4） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Talk to a friend you believe.B.Get a hug.C.Draw a picture of your anger.D.Have a fight with a friend.（5） The passage is mainly about .A.how to deal with your angerB.letting anger be the boss of youC.drinking more

24、water when you re angryD.doing something active when youre angry14. （10 分）Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII on October 16th.The 41 - year - old Wang became the first female astronaut （女航天员）to enter Tiangong space station.Wangs space drea

25、m started in 2003， when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.At that time Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army.After having safe flights for 1, 600 hours over nine years Wang was a strong candidate to become an astronaut in 2010.She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as m

26、en. The space environment wont change because you are a woman, she told Xinhua.The hardest part is the high - G training.Sitting in a spinning （旋转的） machine, Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. uThere*s a red button （按钮），said Wang. If you cant bear it, you can p

27、ress it to stop. But Wang never used it. *There is no such red button in my heart. That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013.She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission.Wang said that as astronauts women have their own advantages （优势）.Women may be more patient and can better dea

28、l with loneliness.Womens hearts are also easier to adapt （适应） to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long - term missions.0Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station.She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to

29、 space.(1) What do Wangs words mean in Paragraph 2? A. The space environment is easy to change.B , Only men can go to space.C. Men and women will face the same difficulties in space.D. Both male and female astronauts can go to space.(2) What does the underlined word candidate in the second paragraph

30、 probably mean?A.成员B.伙伴C.候选人D.飞行员(3) Which ofthe following is TRUE? A. Wang is the first female astronaut in the world.B. Wang dreamed of being an astronaut in 2003.C. It was a short time before Wang made her dream come true.D. Wang pressed the red button when she became blind after the high - G tra

31、ining.(4) What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang? a.More patience.b.Less weight.c.More problem - solving skills.d.Better ability to deal with loneliness.A. adB. abC. beD. bd(5) What can we learn from Wangs story? A. Never too old to learn.B. Well begun is half done.C. Old hab

32、its die hard.D. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.第二节：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空 白处的最佳选项。15. (10 分)The summer vacation is coming.During the vacation you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. (1) Take exercise.After studying hard for months you must b

33、e bored and tired. (2) Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you.All kinds of exercise are good fbr your health.Master some basic life skills. (3) So you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking.At the same time, you should help your parents

34、 with housework to express thanks to them.(4) The world is a book.Those who don*t travel only read one page.Travelling is so interesting.Have you made your own plan? If not, do it at once.During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge.While learning about different cultures and custom

35、s, you will also make a lot of friends.Enjoy the time with family members.Family members play an important role in your life.They give you love care and support all the time.Dont forget to spare some time together with them.You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or a

36、nything you like.(5) A. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again.B. Go travelling.C. Youll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.D. Dont play computer games all the time.E. As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vac

37、ation.F. Spend all your time doing your homework.G. You will live an independent life one day.第五部分情景交际(10分)根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。16. (10 分)A： May I help you?B： ( 1) Id like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs.How can I find them?A： (2) B： OK.How m

38、any books may I borrow at a time?A： (3) (Ten minutes later)B： Id like to borrow these three books. (4) A： Two weeks.B： Two weeks? Pm afraid I cant return them until Fve finished my project.A： In that case* you must renew them before theyre due. (5) Its 0.5 yuan a day for each book.A.Yes, please.B.At

39、 most five.C.You can check for them on the computer first.D.How long may I keep them?E.If not, youll have to pay a fine.第六部分短文改错（15分）17. （15分）阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（八）处是否有错误。 如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个如有错误（每行仅一个），则按下列情况改正： 画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（/）画线部分为错词: 在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号（A）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线 上写出所缺

40、的词。(1) Last week Mr.King came to Beijing by plane.On his the first day he rode a bike(2) to the Great Wall and stayed there for five hour.On Tuesday, he went to Wangfujing _(3) Street to do some shopping.On Wednesday, he watched Peking Opera and eat(4) Peking Duck.Then, he spent two days visit many

41、famous places in Tianjin.(5) He was surprising at the development of China.(6) Mr.King said, The high - speed trains are so fast.You can go to much(7) places you want.Everything is very convenient here.Peoples(8) life is good than befbre.Chinese people are kind(9) but friendly.So I want to make frie

42、nds with them.(10) I haveAgood time in China.11第七部分书面表达(30分)书面表达分A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分20分。文中 不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县(区)的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分。A： 18. (10分)下面是一篇没有写完的作文，请认真阅读，然后为短文写一个30-40词的结尾，使文章连贯完整.With the development of the society, more and more people use cell phones and computers. They seldom pay attention

43、to their hand writing.二、B：19. (20分)提示：坚持了四届奥运会的徐梦桃终于在本届冬奥会上拼出了奥运金牌。赛后 她哽咽表示，梦想还是要有的，万一实现了呢？作为青少年，我们应该向奥运英雄学习， 为梦想不懈奋斗。请以My Dream Is to Be a为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的梦想并说 明如何实现它。要求：1 .请先将题目补全后再作答；2 .语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；3 .文中不得使用你的真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计。2022年贵州省贵阳市云岩区中考英语模拟试卷（一）参考答案与详解第二部分单项选择（10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

44、中，选择能填入空 白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）1. （1 分）-Have you ever worked as volunteer during the COVID - 19 pandemic （新冠疫情）？-Yes. It was unforgettable experience for me.（）A. an； anB. an； aC. a； anD. a； a【分析】-在COVID-19流感大流行期间，你曾做过一名志愿者吗？-是的，对我来说是一次难忘的经历.【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.第一个空， volunteer是以辅音音素/v/开头，用

45、a修饰.第二个空，unforgettable是以元音音素/A /开 头,用an修饰.故选：Co2. （1 分）一Steve is the only person that has the to complete the hard task.Yes.He is the bravest man I know.（）A. courageB. guideC. pointD. excuse【分析】 史蒂夫是唯一一个拥有勇气来完成这项艰巨任务的人。 是的。他是我认识的最勇敢的人。【解答】courage勇气；guide指南；point观点；excuse借口。结合语境和He is the bravest man

46、 I know他是我认识的最勇敢的人，可知选courage符合题意。故选：Ao3. （ 1 分） 一：interesting the story book is!Yes.It is worth reading again.（）A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How a【分析】-这本故事书多有趣啊！-是的。这本书值得再读一遍。【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What4-a/an+ （形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、What+ （形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！ interesting形容词，要用how修饰。故选：C

47、o4.(1 分)The Beijing Winter Olympic winners who were bom in the 2000s, such as Gu Ailing andSu Yiming are known all over the world.They are rising stars.()A. loudlyB. secretlyC. slowlyD. widely【分析】2000年代出生的北京冬奥会冠军谷爱凌、苏翊鸣等享誉世界。他们是冉冉升起 的明星。【解答】loudly”大声地；secretly”秘密地；slowly”缓慢地”；widely”广泛地根据“known all over the world”可知2000年代出生的北京冬奥会冠军谷爱凌、苏翊鸣等享誉世界。他 们是冉冉升起的明星。故选：Do5. (1 分)She walked quietly no one knew she was there.()A. so； asB. so； th