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1、学案3Using Language2021/8/11 星期三1.单词拼写(根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式)1Talking about bringing up children in the _(抽象的)just isnt enough.答案abstract2How does she manage to keep her _(体形)when she eats so much?答案figure2021/8/11 星期三23It was _(典型的)of him to get angry about it.答案typical4You said you live in the West Coun
2、try,could you be a bit more_(具体的)?答案specific5She had already begun to establish a_(声誉)as a writer.答案reputation2021/8/11 星期三36It is difficult to_(预言)what the longterm effects of the accident will be.答案predict7They lost all their_(吸引力)to the public for information about the crime.答案appealing8Every tim
3、e Ive_(试图)to convince her,Ive failed completely.答案attempted9They lost all their_(财产)in a big fire.答案possessions2021/8/11 星期三410The men were drunk,_(好斗的)and looking for a fight.答案aggressive11Papers like this tend to_(采用)a very simple writing style.答案adopt12The strike left her right side_(永久的)damaged.
4、答案permanently2021/8/11 星期三513She looked absolutely_(可笑的)in those trousers.答案ridiculous14She refused to allow the_(展览)of her husbands work.答案exhibition15The book explores the relationship between religion and_(文明)答案civilization2021/8/11 星期三6.阅读第二篇课文,做下列选择题1This passage is mainly about_.Aart museums i
5、n New York and their collections and exhibitions.Bdifferent artists in New YorkCdifferent art works displayed at the same time in New YorkDgeneral introduction to the history of art in New York答案A2021/8/11 星期三72_contributed all his possessions to the country and the museum was thus named after him.A
6、Metropolian BWhitneyCFrick DPicasso答案C2021/8/11 星期三83Where can you enjoy a special exhibition of new art by living artists?AWhitney Museum of Amerian.BMuseum of Modern Art.CMetropolitan Museum of Art.DThe Frick Collection.答案A2021/8/11 星期三94Along the same avenue in New York,you can find _of the art g
7、alleries mentioned in the passge.Atwo BthreeCfour Dfive答案B2021/8/11 星期三101I cant eat shellfish because I am allergic to them.我不能吃贝类动物,因为我对它们过敏。归纳拓展allergic adj.过敏性的,对过敏的be allergic to 对过敏的;对反感的2021/8/11 星期三11背诵句型Do you have an allergic reaction to this medicine?你对该药物有过敏反应吗?He is allergic to penicill
8、in.他对青霉素过敏。2021/8/11 星期三12动手练习她对鱼肉过敏。She_fish.答案:is allergic to他非常讨厌物理。He_physics.答案:is allergic to2021/8/11 星期三132Sally is not an aggressive person.萨利不是一个有进取心的人。归纳拓展aggressive adj.敢做敢为的;侵略的;好斗的aggression n侵犯;侵略aggressor n侵略者背诵句型I dont think women are as aggressive as men.我认为女性不会和男性那样好斗。A successful
9、 businessman has to be aggressive.成功的企业家必须有股冲劲。2021/8/11 星期三14动手练习Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of_behavior and crime in society.Achildish BartificialCaggressive Dheroic答案:C2021/8/11 星期三153Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than a
10、ny other in New York.许多艺术爱好者更愿意参观这个纽约小型艺术陈列馆。归纳拓展would rather do sth than do sth.宁愿做而不愿做类似的表达还有:prefer to do rather than do,prefer doing to doing.2021/8/11 星期三16背诵句型Many people would rather stay at home than go travelling during their holidays.许多人宁愿在假期里呆在家里而不是去旅行。I would rather tell you the truth th
11、an tell you a lie.我宁愿跟你说实话而不是撒谎。2021/8/11 星期三17动手练习My grandpa would rather_(live)in the countryside than_(live)in the city.答案:live,liveMom prefers_(work)in the factory rather than _(play)computer games.答案:to work,playMike prefers_(do)his homework to _(play)computer games.答案:doing,playing2021/8/11 星期
12、三184Frick had a preference for pretwentieth century Western paintings弗里克比较偏爱20世纪以前的西方画作归纳拓展preference n偏爱,喜爱;优先选择。常与介词in,to连用prefer v宁可,宁愿,更喜欢have a preference for 偏爱have a preference of sth.to(over)sth 宁要某物而不要另一物,喜欢某物胜于另一物2021/8/11 星期三19背诵句型I have a preference for classical music.我更喜欢古典音乐。Most wome
13、n have a preference of red wine to white wine.大多数女性喜欢红葡萄酒胜于白葡萄酒。2021/8/11 星期三20动手练习I prefer_rather than surrender(屈服)Ato die BdyingCdie Dto dying答案:AWendy has_preference_music.Aa;for Bthe;inC/;for Da;in答案:A2021/8/11 星期三215You can also explore Fricks beautiful home and garden which are well worth a v
14、isit.你也可以好好的参观一下福瑞克漂亮的房子和花园,他们很值得一看。归纳拓展be(well)worthn./doing(很)值得做,值钱,主动形式表被动。worthy与worth意思相近但用法不同。常用作be worthy of being done,be worthy to be done。worthy后面不能接表示金钱的名词2021/8/11 星期三22背诵句型The book Harry Porter is well worth reading.哈利波特这本书很值得读。This house is not worth the price.这所房子不值这个价。2021/8/11 星期三2
15、3动手练习单句改错What is this painting worthy?答案:worthy改为worthI think this problem is worth of notice.答案:去掉ofThat film is very worth seeing again.答案:very改为wellKorea is worthy visiting again答案:worthy改为worth或visiting改为to be visited/of being visited2021/8/11 星期三246It will appeal to those who love Impressionist
16、 and PostImpressionist paintings.这吸引着那些喜欢印象派和后印象派作品的人们。归纳拓展appeal n恳求,呼吁;吸引力;上诉。多与介词to或for连用appeal to 呼吁;要求;诉诸;上诉;有吸引力。appeal to sb.for为向某人呼吁(请求)2021/8/11 星期三25背诵句型It is never a good way to appeal to arms,if you want to solve the problem.如果你想要解决问题,诉诸武力绝不是好主意。Bright colors appeal to small children.小孩
17、喜欢鲜艳的颜色。2021/8/11 星期三26动手练习Books of this kind have always_me since I was young.Aappealed to BattractCattack Dappealed答案:AWhenever you are in trouble,you can_me for help.Aturn on Bappeal forCappeal to Dappeal against答案:C2021/8/11 星期三27政府呼吁市民节约用水。(汉译英)_答案:The government is appealing to everyone to sav
18、e water.2021/8/11 星期三287When you walk into the gallery,you feel as if you were inside a fragile,white seashell.当你走进画廊时,你会觉得走进了一个易碎的白色贝壳里。归纳拓展as ifas though似乎是,好像是注意:如果从句描述的不是客观事实时,常用虚拟语气,即谓语动词分别用过去时和过去完成时,来描述与现在和过去的事实相反的假设。2021/8/11 星期三29背诵句型She always talks to me as if she were my sister.她总是以我妹妹的口气
19、跟我说话。He walked slowly as if he had hurt his leg.他慢慢地走好像腿受伤的样子。2021/8/11 星期三30动手练习他表现得若无其事。He behaved_ _nothing _ _.答案:as if,had happened听起来你好像过得很愉快。It sounds_ _you_a good time.答案:as though,had2021/8/11 星期三318Every two years,the Whitney holds a special exhibition of new art by living artists.惠特尼博物馆每两
20、年举办一次特殊的展览,展品是仍然在世的画家们的新作。归纳拓展every two years意为“每两年;每隔一年。”every与数词或other,few等连用,表示时间或空间的间隔。如:every two days/every second day/every other day每隔一天,每两天,每第二天。2021/8/11 星期三32背诵句型Take the medicine every six hours.每六小时吃一次药。He comes to see his uncle every third week.他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。动手练习As is known to all,the American people elect a president_four years.Aevery BeachCper Dother答案:A2021/8/11 星期三332021/8/11 星期三342021/8/11 星期三35