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1、Unit 4Earthquakes 2021/8/11 星期三1How many kinds of disasters are there in the world?Pre-reading2021/8/11 星期三2 tornado,hurricanevolcanic eruptionsand stormThunderstormfiretyphoondrought2021/8/11 星期三3flood2021/8/11 星期三4Earthquake2021/8/11 星期三5Guess:what may happen before an earthquake?2021/8/11 星期三6In
2、Tangshan,in 1976.Do you know when and where the biggest earthquake happened in China in the 20th century?2021/8/11 星期三7Reading A NIGHT A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEPSLEEP2021/8/11 星期三81.What does the passage mainly talk about?2.What is the topic sentence of each paragraph?Fast-reading
3、2021/8/11 星期三9Have you found them?Para 1:Para2:Para3:Para4:The general idea of the passage?Something that happened before the earthquake,during the earthquake and after the earthquakeStrange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast Hebei.Everything began to shake and it seemed that
4、the world was at an end.Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All hope was not lost.2021/8/11 星期三10We divide the passage into 3 parts.NowSum up the main idea of each part of the passage.(use one word to describe)Part 1:para 1Part 2:para 2&3Part 3:para 4signsdamagerecoveryScanning 20
5、21/8/11 星期三11Strange things the water in the village wells the well walls the chickens and pigs mice fish rose and fell had deep cracks and a smelly gas came out were too nervous to eatran out of the fields,looking for places to hide.jumped out of bowls and ponds Part1Part12021/8/11 星期三12Details1.At
6、 _ am,the _ earthquake of the 20th century began.2._ burst from holes in the ground.3.Hard hills of the rock became rivers of _.4._ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.5.Two _ and most of the bridges fell.6.The railway tracks were now _pieces of _.7._ now filled the wells instead of water.8.Wa
7、ter,food,and _ were hard to get.Para.2-33:42greatestSteamdirtBricksdamsuselesssteelSandelectricity2021/8/11 星期三13Data(数据数据)v of the nation felt the earthquake.v A huge crack that was kilometres long and metres wide cut across houses.vIn terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.v of the people died
8、 or were injured during the earthquake.v The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than .vAll of the citys hospitals,_ of its factories and buildings and of its homes were gone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90%Para.2-32021/8/11 星期三14How the army helped the people in Tangshan?The army organ
9、ized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury those who were trapped.Miners were rescued from the coal mines.Shelters were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city.Part3Part32021/8/11 星期三15 Retell the story _ happened in Tang Shan.For a few days
10、,water in the wells _.From the _ of wells _come out.Mice,chicken,pigs and even fish became _.At 3a.m,everything began to _.It seemed that the world was _._ of the nation _ it._cut across the city.The city lay _.Strange thingsrose and fellcrackssmelly gasnervousshakeat an endOne-thirdfeltA huge crack
11、in ruins2021/8/11 星期三16Two-thirds of the people _ or _.Then later that afternoon,another big quake _ Tang Shan.People began to wonder _.But all hope _._ came to help those _.Slowly,the city began to _.diedwere injuredshookhow long the disaster would lastwas not lostSoldiersbreathe againsurvivors2021
12、/8/11 星期三17 What shall we do if an earthquake happens?Discussion2021/8/11 星期三18l Dont be nervous.Keep calm.Dont try to run out of the classroom.Protect your head by putting your bag on your head.Squat(蹲蹲)or sit down under your desk.Leave the classroom after the earthquake.2021/8/11 星期三19Tang shans new look2021/8/11 星期三20Tangshans new look Now the city of Tangshan has become a modern city with a large number of new tall buildings.This is because the people of Tangshan worked hard to rebuild their hometown.2021/8/11 星期三212021/8/11 星期三22