Unit4 复习--高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

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1、 名词1.astronaut 2.procedure 3.centimetre 4.rocket 5.gravity6.frontier 7.vehicle 8.universe 9.satellite 10.launch11.orbit 12.giant 13.leap 14.mankind 15.agency 16.data 17.desire 18.spacecraft 19.spacewalk 20.jade21.dock 22.signal 23.muscle 24.lack 25.solar system 26.current 27.soap 28.towel 29.microwa

2、ve 30.microwave oven 31.tissue 32.facility 33.globe 34.argument 35.pattern 36.analysis 37.monitor 38.foam 39.pillow 40.smartphone41.resource 42.closing 43.mystery 44.oxygen 动词1.determine 2.launch 3.orbit 4.leap 5.desire6.dock 7.signal 8.recycle 9.lack 10.float 11.argue 12.monitor 13.attach 形容词1.ment

3、al 2.intelligent 3.determined 4.giant 5.disappointed 6.ongoing 7.independent 8.solar9.current 10.sufficient 11.keen 12.fatal 13.shallow 14.hign-end 15.regular 16.limited 17.closing 副词：1.independently 2.otherwise 3.regularly 介词：1.beyond 短语1.carry on 2.on board 3.in the hope of doing sth4.so as to 5.r

4、esult in 6.as a result 7.provide for sb 8.in closing 9.run out/run out of 第一节听写（第一节听写（课词表，除短语外课词表，除短语外）名词：名词：1.资源，财力，物力资源，财力，物力 2.氧，氧气氧，氧气 3.肌肉，实力，影响力肌肉，实力，影响力4.水流，水流，电流，思潮电流，思潮 5.毛巾，抹布毛巾，抹布 6.样式，图案，模范样式，图案，模范7.地球，世界，地地球，世界，地球仪球仪 8.监视器，监测仪监视器，监测仪 9.设施，设备设施，设备 10.缺乏，短缺缺乏，短缺11.人类人类 12.政府的专门机构，服务机构，代理处

5、政府的专门机构，服务机构，代理处 13.宇航员，太空人宇航员，太空人 14.程序程序步骤，手续步骤，手续 15.火箭，火箭弹火箭，火箭弹 16.重力，引力重力，引力 17.边境，国界，边远边境，国界，边远地区地区 18.交通工具，车辆交通工具，车辆 19.人造卫星，卫星人造卫星，卫星20.资料，数据资料，数据 21.纸纸巾，人巾，人/动植物细胞的组织动植物细胞的组织 22.宇宙，天地万物宇宙，天地万物动词：动词：1.发射，发布，上市发射，发布，上市 2.渴望，期望渴望，期望 3.标志着，标明，发信标志着，标明，发信号号 4.论证，争辩，争论论证，争辩，争论 5.系，绑，贴系，绑，贴 6.回收利

6、用，再利用回收利用，再利用 形容词、副词：形容词、副词：1.有限的有限的 2.肤浅的，浅的肤浅的，浅的 3.定期的，经常的，正定期的，经常的，正常的常的 4.当前的，现在的当前的，现在的 5.独立的，自立的独立的，自立的 6.有智慧的，聪明的，有智慧的，聪明的，有智力的有智力的 7.精神的，思想的精神的，思想的 8.否则，要不然否则，要不然 9.足够的，充足的足够的，充足的 LEARN BY PRACTICING Book 3 Unit 4 Space exploration单元主题：人与自然；涉及宇宙探索主题群下的地球与宇宙奥秘探索。单元话题：太空探索Mystery creates wond

7、er and wonder is the basis of mans desire to understand.-Neil Armstrong1.What drives peoples space exploration in your opinion?2.What does the quote mean?3.What is the significance of space exploration?Thats one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind.Reading and thinking主题:learn about the d

8、evelopment of space exploration标题：Space:the Final FrontierIs space the final frontier?Why or why not?Why does the author use this word“final”?REVIEW BY COLLECTINGREVIEW BY COLLECTINGThey also really wish to discover other planets to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.Des

9、pite the difficulties,scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began,but also help us survive well into the future.REVIEW BY COLLECTINGREVIEW BY COLLECTING他们也十分希望发现能够维持生命存在的其他他们也十分希望发现能够维持生命存在的其他行星。行星。尽管困难重重，科学家们希望未来的发现不仅尽管困难重重，科学家们希望未来的发现不仅能让我们了解宇宙的起

10、源，还能让人类延续生能让我们了解宇宙的起源，还能让人类延续生存，直到未来。存，直到未来。achievements?difficulties?1.Read the text and find out the word chunks about development in space exploration of the USSR,America and China as well as the word chunks about the contributions of scientists.2.What is the writing type of the text?Title;beginn

11、ing of the text;language feautes;A scientific article or a popular science article?REVIEW BY COLLECTINGThe USSR:America:China:REVIEW BY COLLECTING1.(satellite)was launched and successfully orbited around the Earth;2.focused on sending people into space;3.(Gagarin)became the first person in the world

12、 to go into space;1.(Armstrong)stepped onto the moon;2.(NASA)launched Voyager 1 to study deep space;成为世界上第一个进入太空的人成为世界上第一个进入太空的人踏上月球踏上月球 China:1.Became the third country in the world to independently send humans in 20032.(Shenzhou 6 and 7)completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewa

13、lk;3.(the vehicle Jade Rabbit)was sent to the moon to study its surface;4.(China)launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it.5.(China)has sent Change 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.REVIEW BY COLLECTING成为世界上第三

14、个可以独立将人类送入太空的成为世界上第三个可以独立将人类送入太空的国家国家完成了第二次载人环绕地球飞行和中国人的第完成了第二次载人环绕地球飞行和中国人的第一次太空漫步一次太空漫步发射天宫二号空间实验室进入太空，再发射天发射天宫二号空间实验室进入太空，再发射天舟一号与之对接舟一号与之对接发射嫦娥四号，对月球背面进行测量和观察发射嫦娥四号，对月球背面进行测量和观察REVIEW BY COLLECTINGContributions of scientists:1.Make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find out the secret

15、s of the universe.2.Succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity研制出飞行器，将勇敢者送入太空研制出飞行器，将勇敢者送入太空成功研制出能够摆脱地心引力的火箭成功研制出能够摆脱地心引力的火箭REVIEW BY COLLECTINGChinas space program started later than _ of Russia and the US,but it has made great progress in a short time.REVIEW BY COLLECTINGBefore t

16、he mid-20th centuryOn 4 October 1957On 12 April 1961On 20 July 1969On 5 September 1977In 2003Reading for writing主题：Present an argument about space exploration标题:Is Exploration Space a Waste of time and Money?Writing type:argumentation(议论文)Do you think it a waste of time and money to explore space?RE

17、VIEW BY COLLECTING1.What is the authors point of view?Find out the sentence.2.What arguments does the author present to support his point of view?3.How does the author support his arguments?4.Figure out the structure of a piece of an argument.REVIEW BY COLLECTINGPoint of view:However,others feel thi

18、s is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.REVIEW BY COLLECTING肤浅的观点肤浅的观点未能意识到探索太空是如何帮助我们的未能意识到探索太空是如何帮助我们的1.Firstly,exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.2.Secondly,space exploration has already promoted technological improvemen

19、ts that benefit us all.3.Finally,sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the worlds problems and even to find ways to solve them.REVIEW BY COLLECTING在应对世界饥饿上产生影响在应对世界饥饿上产生影响推进技术进步推进技术进步Argument 1:Has direcltly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth.Record data on

20、 land and weather patterns;Can provide useful recommendations and advicefor farmers;As a result,Argument 2:High-end productsFor example,Have helped the research and development of different types of new material;Have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors re

21、gularly use;Today,Are widely used in all kinds of industries;GPS;memory foam pillows,smart phone cameras高端产品高端产品制造更好的心脏监测仪制造更好的心脏监测仪被广泛应用于各行各业被广泛应用于各行各业记忆海绵枕头，智能手机摄像头记忆海绵枕头，智能手机摄像头Argument 3:Are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home;introduce authors point of viewPresent ar

22、guments to support the point of view (evidence)Restate the point of viewStructure:泛读 P82 8482:标题:Homes on Mars?1.What is the main topic in your opinion?2.Which sentence is the topic sentence of the text?3.Find out the challenges and solutions to live on Mars for mankind.4.What is the structure of th

23、e text?5.Guess the meaning of“terraform”in para 2 and“crew”in para 4.REVIEW BY COLLECTINGSome of the worlds most important scientiststhink the idea of people living on Mars will come true one day.REVIEW BY COLLECTINGChallenges:1.need to terraform Mars for people to be able to live;2.move to Mars and

24、 still stay healthy in mind and body;solutions:1.to build factories there that produce greenhouse gases;2.to keep busy with various activities and to get along and work together;REVIEW BY COLLECTINGStructure:para 1:ideas of scientistspara 2-para 3:challenges and solutionspara 4:projects to send peop

25、le to MarsREVIEW BY COLLECTINGREVIEW BY COLLECTING84.What are they used for?The big bang theory 宇宙大爆炸理论The Hubble Space Telescope 哈勃空间望远镜Fast(Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope)500米口径球面射电望远镜Quantum Satellite 量子卫星LEARN BY COLLECTING课词表：1.继续探索太空 2.在穿上，2在飞机上，在宇宙飞船上 3.抱着发现其他能够维持生命的行星的希望4.导致

26、她的失败 5.弄清楚宇宙的起源 6.为困在洪水中的人们提供生活所需 7.最后 8.用完，用劲一轮书：1.决定接下来的太空探索项目 2.说服他放弃愚蠢的计划 3.令我失望的是4.高度重视野生动植物保护 5.把一张支票附在一封信里6.缺少先进的技术课本提取：1.高端产品 2.被广泛应用于各行各业 3.制造更好的心脏监测仪4.在应对世界饥饿上产生影响 5.未能意识到探索太空是如何帮助我们的6.踏上月球 7.尽管困难重重，科学家们希望未来的发现不仅能让我们了解宇宙的起源，还能让人类延续生存，直到未来。8.发射嫦娥四号，对月球背面进行测量和观察9.完成了第二次载人环绕地球飞行和中国人的第一次太空漫步 一

27、：determine1.determine on/upon（doing sth/sth)2.be determined to do sth二：argue(argument)1.argue with sb about/over sth2.argue sb into doing sth/sth3.have an argument with sb(about sth)三：disappointed1.be disappointed at sth2.be disappointed in sb3.to ones disappointment四：attach1.attach sth to sth2.attach importance/significane to.(doing sth/sth)3.be attached to五：lack:1.for lack of2.a lack of 3.be lacking in六：result in1.result in2.result from3.as a result of.(介