2019年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！英语试卷 第 9 页（共 16 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 16 页）绝密启用前 浙江省舟山市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 卷一 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。1.What will the weather be like this afternoon？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.Whose is the bike？A.Tonys.B.Lilys C

2、.Saras 3.How often does the girl go to the gym？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.4.What was the matter with Tina？A.She had a cold.B.She had a fever.C.She had a stomachache.5.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers？A.Waiter and customer.B.Guide and tourist.C.Student a

3、nd teacher.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第67两个问题。6.Where did John lose his bag？A.In the cinema.B.In the bookstore.C.In the supermarket.7.What color is Johns bag？A.Black.B.Brown.C.Green.听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三个问题。8.When is Mike going to the countryside？A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.9

4、.Who is going to the mountains with Mike？A.His grandpa.B.His uncle.C.His cousin.10.What does Mike advise Jessica to do？A.To take a walk.B.To watch a movie.C.To go to a concert.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。11.How did the boy go to the zoo？A.By car B.By bus.C.By bike.12.Which animals did the bo

5、y see first？A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.13.What made the boy feel a little afraid？A.Watching the tigers.B.Feeding the elephants.C.Playing with the monkeys.14.What were the monkeys eating？A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Pears.15.What did the boy think of the trip？A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Surprising 二、完形填空(本题

6、有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Last summer my son,Eric,left for university in another country.Our once lively house became quiet and 16 .I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone,mainly to say 17 or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages sa

7、ys,So you told me you 18 your credit card(信用卡).If you dont try hard to mend your careless ways,one day youll 19 and find your brain missing.I did get Erics messages,but most of them were about 20 .They were no different from the notes he used to leave 21 the white board when he was at home.I bought

8、a new pair of shoes.They cost me$90.Please help!Money is running short 22 Ive bought some books for my research paper.Help me-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！英语试卷 第 15 页（共 16 页）英语试卷 第 16 页（共 16 页）please!23 ,however,Eric begins to send me all kinds of

9、 articles:some funny,some touching and some worth 24 .He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly,like a 25 student,with mixed feelings as wellmy kid,who followed me around not long ago,has now become my 26 .So I write back.Ive read all

10、 those articles.Ill take 27 as a loving sons expectations towards his mother.He must be thinking that his mother is still 28 enough to accept new things.That makes me feel proud.What we parents lack(缺乏)most is the ability to learn and 29 ,in both body and mind.Thank you,my son.In this way we share i

11、deas and 30 each other,with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use.Every time I read those messages,I feel my heart filled with warmth.16.A.dark B.clean C.lonely D.comfortable 17.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye 18.A.lost B.lent C designed D.received 19.A.give up B.wake up C.set off D.take

12、off 20.A.health B.music C.money D.safety 21.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite 22.A.if B.until C.though D.because 23.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately 24.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting 25.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful 26.A.doctor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate 27.A.

13、us B.you C.him D.them 28.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest 29.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember 30.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourage 三、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A Every year,more than 26,000 children arrive in Britain.We ask some new arrivals what the

14、y like best about their new lives and whats different from home.Jarek,Poland I dont know anybody from Poland here,but Im lucky because the English boy next door is very friendly and kind.We are in the same class!I like teachers here.At home,the teachers seem a bit strict and serious.There are a lot

15、of rules,too.Here,teachers are patient and dont give much homework.We students go out of school and buy pizza or burgers at lunchtime.We cant do that in Poland.Daisy&Luck,the USA My sister and I like living here.Its cool!My sister loves the British accent(口 音).Everybody here is very polite.But we do

16、nt understand all your strange wordswe say yard not garden，and apartment not flat.The food is better here.Theres Chinese,Indian and Thai.At home we eat too much fast food.Zinah,India Its too cold here!I hate doing sports,especially outside in winter.The teacher here is very serious about sports.I pr

17、efer science and maths.I love the maths class because the teacher is really funny,just like my maths teacher in India.The school is so big and some students seem unfriendly.Im from a small village school.I think its hard to communicate with them.31.Among the above four children,_ probably likes the

18、new school life best.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！英语试卷 第 9 页（共 16 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 16 页）A.Luck B.Zinah C.Jarek D.Daisy 32.In Zinahs eyes,her maths teacher in India might be _.A.cold B.strict C patient D.humorous 33.The passage is probably taken from _.A.a travel magazine B.an educat

19、ion website C.a geography textbook D.a business newspaper B Everyone faces difficulties in their life.Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.Soon after,however,he started to do an amazing thing.He learned to make clicks(咔哒声)with his ton

20、gue to help him move around.Kish now moves about using sonar(声呐).He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads.And he started the organization World Access for the Blind(WAFTB)in 2000,teaching others how to use sonar.In the interview with National Geographic,he explains h

21、ow the sonar works.When I make a click sound,it produces sound waves.These waves reflect(反射)off surfaces all around and return to my ears.My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind.Each click is like a camera flash,which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings fo

22、r hundreds of feet.Its like having a conversation with the environment.Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using a sonar,although he needs to click twice a second,much more than he usually does.It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way,he says.But most people in the worl

23、d live in fear of things that they imagine.I love hiking and mountain-biking.I go almost everywhere.And Ive never had an accident and hurt myself.He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life.Weve served over 10,000 students in nearly 40 countries,he tells the reporter.Man

24、y students are surprised how quickly results come.Seeing isnt in the eyes.Its in the mind.34.Kish moves around using sonar because _.A.he is good at making clicks B.it make him see the world C.he has a great interest in science D.it is important for him to keep healthy 35.Which of the following is t

25、he right order shoeing the sonar works?The sound waves reflect off surfaces.The person makes a clicking sound.The brain turns the sound into pictures.The sound waves reach the persons ears.A.B.C.D.36.What can we learn about World Access for the Blind(WAFTB)from the passage?A.It offers the blind free

26、 bicycles.B.It sells sonar products to the blind.C.It teaches the blind to use sonar.D.It helps the blind find more friends.37.The best title for the passage might be _.A.Living without fear B.Travelling with the blind C.Hoping for the future D.Looking around the world C Fresh green grass.Hundreds o

27、f colorful wild flowers.Water running into little pools.Birds making their homes in boxes.The 9,500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but theres a difference.It lies on the roofs(屋顶)of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in S

28、weden.Green roofs are not a new invention.And now they are getting popular again.The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water.Perhaps thats why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.Green roofs are not just pretty.They also he

29、lp to moderate the city temperature.The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot.What is more,they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them,causing the urban heat-island effect.On a green roof,however,with its plants a

30、nd water,temperatures change only a little,as they do in a park.This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.Also,a green roof takes in rain water,and protects the city drainage(排水)system._ And small animals and birds can make their homes on it.Thanks to this,the city

31、may become part of nature,rather than something completely separate from it.While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher,it can be cheaper in the long term-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！英语试卷 第 15 页（共 16 页）英语试卷 第 16 页（共 16 页）as a resul

32、t of energy savings.And wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the citys noise and traffic,whether youre at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.38.With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden,the writer wants to explain _.A.how wildlife i

33、s protected B.what a green roof is like C.how to organize a good park D.what to do with a spare roof 39.The underlined word moderate in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to _.A.raise B.check C.record D.control 40.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A.A

34、 green roof is alive B.A green roof stops pollution C.A common roof is noisy D.A common roof increases the cost 41.The purpose of the passage is to _.A.discover the problems with green roofs B.introduce the change of green roofs C.show the amazing beauty of green roofs D.describe the advantages of g

35、reen roots D Mark Zuckerberg,who starts the social network Facebook,often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work,including to important business meetings.Not everyone agrees with him.Some people say he doesnt look serious this way.Harvard Business School researcher,Francesca Gino,has a different idea.Whi

36、le most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence,she believes it can actually have a positive(积极的)effect.And shes done experiments to support her idea.When her researchers,wearing sportswear,visited the expensive shops an Italy,they were usua

37、lly viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes.Do people always view less formal(正式的)clothing more positively?Researchers in France took their research out into the street,to the general public.The video they made shows an actor dressed in a we

38、ll-cut suit and shiny shoes.While walking along the road,he begins to cough badly,stops to catch his breath and falls down.Before he even calls for help,people rush to help him.In another video,the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way.But this time,

39、no one comes to help.Whats the difference?Hes wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person.In a situation like this,the clothes youre wearing could mean the difference between life and death.It seems that our clothing doesnt only change the way others view us,but also the way we see ourse

40、lves.In an experiment testing students ability to pay attention to details(细节),the group wearing white lab coats did the best.Why?Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors coats.The experiment didnt show whether such influences would last long.More experiments are needed in the future

41、 before we decide to make the doctors coats a must of fashion.42.Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because _.A.he does not listen to others advice B.he sets up a network of video games C.he wears jeans and a T-shirt to work D.he often plays jokes at business meetings 43.Which

42、of the following is Ginos opinion according to Paragraph 2?A.It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.B.Wearing less formal clothes is in fact good.C.It is bad to dress differently from people around you.D.Wearing sports clothes makes you look less important.44.In Paragraph 3,the writer proves(证明)hi

43、s(her)opinion mainly _.A.by giving reasons B.by using pictures C.by comparing facts D.by listing numbers 45.What can we learn from the passage?A.What we wear makes a difference.B.Formal clothing makes a wise man.C.Our value depends on what we wear.D.Our clothing influences our characters.卷二 四、词汇运用(本

44、题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。nine ours beside punish after all 46.Dont lose heart.You are new to the work _.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！英语试卷 第 9 页（共 16 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 16 页）47.According to the present law,drunk driving must _ seriously.48.I always keep a dicti

45、onary _ me when Im doing crosswords.49.Last Sunday the whole family celebrated my sisters _ birthday.50.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _ are bigger.B)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Cooking was once regarded as a necessary part of education in England.But in

46、recent years,it has become less important in schools.As a result 51 (基础的)cooking and food preparation skills are being lost.It is also making more children overweight,as parents use too much fast food that is 52 (有害的)to their health.The government is worried and is looking for ways to 53 (解决)the pro

47、blem.A new law has been passed.All secondary schools should offer cooking 54 (课程)to students aged from 11 to 14 years old.They hope that this will encourage people to cook instead of eating 55 (准备好的)meals,fast food and snacks.Students will learn to cook for one hour a 56 (星期)for one term.They will l

48、earn to use simple and fresh ingredients(原料)to prepare healthy,tasty food,following 57 (说明).These cooking skills will be helpful in their future life.Schools are also setting up cooking clubs all over the country.The clubs will 58 (提供)more children with the chance to learn to cook.There are still di

49、fficulties.Head teachers are worried about the things they will need for the cooking.And about 15%of schools do not have 59 (厨房)and there are not enough teachers.The speaker from the government 60 (允诺)to train 800 teachers and to give schools million pounds a year to help children from poorer famili

50、es to pay for ingredients.五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A group of boys were playing basketball in the park.The playground was great,61 there was no fence(栅栏)around it.If one boy missed the ball,someone had to catch it at once,so it wouldnt go too far away.One