Festivals-节日.ppt

《Festivals-节日.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Festivals-节日.ppt（36页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Festivals国家或国际节日元旦New Year s Day Jan.1国际劳动妇女节International Working women s Day（wornens Day)Mar.8国际劳动节International Labor Day（May.Day）May.1中国青年节Chinese Youth Day May.4国际儿童节International Childrens Day（Childrens Day）June.1中国共产党诞生纪念日(党的生日）Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party(the Pa

2、rty s Birthday）July.1建军节Army Day August.1教师节Teachers，DaySept.10国庆节National DayOctober.1中国传统节日春节the Spring Festival（NewYears Day of the Chinese lunar calendar）农历正月初一元宵节（灯节)the Lantern Festival 农历正月十五清明节Tomb Sweeping Day 四月五日前后端午节the Dragon-Boat Festival农历五月初五中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival（the Moon Festiv

3、al）农历八月十五重阳节the Double Ninth Festival农历九月初九1月月1日日元旦NewYearsDa2月月14日日圣瓦伦丁节-“情人节”3月月17日日圣帕特里克节SaintPatricksDay4月月日日复活节Easter(一般指春分月圆后第一个星期日)5月月日日母亲节MothersDay(五月的第二个星期日)6月月14日日美国国旗制定纪念日7月月4日日美国独立日IndependenceDay1O月月日日退伍军人节（10月的第四个星期一）10月月31日日万圣节Halloween11月月11日日第一次世界大战休战纪念日6月月14日日美国国旗制定纪念日6月月日日父亲节Fath

4、ersDay(六月的第三个星期日)7月月4日日美国独立日IndependenceDay9月月1日日劳动节laborDay1O月月日日退伍军人节（10月的第四个星期一）10月月12日日哥伦布日ColumbusDay10月月31日日万圣节Halloween11月月27日日感恩节ThanksgivingDay11月月11日日第一次世界大战休战纪念日12月月25日日圣诞节Questions:1.Do you know the names of the festivals?2.Do you know which countries the festivals come from?3.What are t

5、he people in the pictures doing?Why are they doing this?NameTombSweepingDayHalloweenWhenWhoHowWhyThemesHowoldNameTombSweepingDayHalloweenWhenAfterthevernalequinox(April4-6)October31WhoAllChinesearoundtheworldAmericansHowVisittheirfamilygraves,pullingweed,sweepingawaydirtyandgettingofferingsoffoodand

6、spiritmoneyHoldfancyballs,dressingupinallmannerofghoulishcostumes;noiselyparadearoundtheneighbourhood,trickortreatWhyTohonourpastancestors;tocelebratetherebirthofnature;tomarkthebeginningoftheplantingseasonandotheroutdooractivitiesTokeepthelivingbodyawayfrombeingpossessedbyspiritsofallthosewhodiedth

7、roughouttheprecedingyearThemesFamily,natureSuperstition,safety,religionHowoldFromtheSpringandAutumnPeriodFromthe1840s中外节日集锦 公历节日2月7日：“二.七”纪念日3月5日：学雷锋纪念日3月8日：“三.八”国际妇女节2月24日：第三世界青年日3月1日：国际海豹节3月12日：中国植树节3月14日：国际警察日3月15日：国际消费者权益日3月21日：世界森林日、消除种族歧视日3月22日：世界水日3月23日：世界气象日4月1日：愚人节4月5日：清明节4月7日：世界卫生日、世界无烟日4月

8、22日：世界地球日4月第四个星期日：儿童预防接种宣传日4月24日：世界青年团结日4月25日：世界儿童日5月1日：国际劳动节5月4日：中国青年节5月8日：世界红十字日5月12日：国际护士节5月14日：中国母亲节5月17：世界电信日5月30日：中国“五卅”运动纪念日5月31日:世界无烟草日6月1日：国际儿童节、国际儿童电影节6月4日：国际日6月5日：国际环境日6月18日：中国父亲节6月23日：国际奥林匹克日6月25日：中国土地日6月27日：国际禁毒日7月1日：中国共产党成立纪念日、国际建筑日7月3日：国际合作节8月1日：中国人民解放军建军节9月8日：国际新闻工作者日国际扫盲日9月10日：中国教师节

9、9月第三个星期二：国际和平日9月第四个星期日：国际聋人节9月最后一周的一天：世界海事日9月20日：中国爱牙日9月27日：世界旅游日10月1日：中华人民共和国国庆节、世界音乐节、国际老人节10月2日：国际和平斗争日10月第一个星期一：国际住房日10月第二个星期三：国际减轻自然灾害日10月9日：世界邮政日10月14日：世界标准日10月15日：国际盲人节10月16日：世界粮食日10月24日：联合国日10月31日：世界勤俭日11月1日：万圣节11月10日：世界青年日11月17日：国际学生日11月27日：感恩节12月1日：世界艾滋病日12月5日：社会经济发展国际志愿人员日12月10日：世界人权日、诺贝尔

10、日12月25日：圣诞节农历节日正月初一：春节正月十五：元宵节、壮族歌墟节、朝鲜族上元节、苗族踩山节、达翰尔族卡钦正月十六至二十：侗族芦笙节正月二十五：填仓节正月二十九：送穷日二月初一：瑶族忌鸟节二月初二：春龙节、畲族会亲节二月初八：傈傈族刀杆节三月十五：佤族播种节三月十五至二十五：白族三月街四月初八：牛王诞四月十八：锡伯族西迁节五月初五：端午节、黎族朝花节、苗族龙船年五月十三：阿昌族泼水节五月二十二：鄂温克族米阔鲁节五月二十九：瑶族达努节六月初六：天贝兄节、姑姑节、壮族祭田节、瑶族尝新节六月二十四：彝族、阿昌族、白族、佤族、纳西族、基诺族火把节七月初七：女儿节七月十三：侗族吃新节七月十五：盂兰

11、盆会、普米族转山会八月十五：中秋节、拉祜族尝新节、仡佬族后生节九月初九：重阳节十月初一：祭祖节十月十六：瑶族盘王节十二月初五：苗族姊妹饭十二月初八：腊八节冬至日：冬至节十二月二十三、二十四：祭灶日十二月三十：除夕-ReadingPre-reading1.HowdoesyourfamilycelebratetheSpringFestival?2.WhydowecelebratetheSpringFestivalandotherfestivals?3.Dofestivalshelpusunderstandourhistoryandculture?4.Whatkindsofgiftsandthing

12、sdopeoplebuyduringmajorfestivalslikeChristmasandtheSpringFestival?Questions:1.WhydidpeoplecreateKwanzaa?2.Whatsthesevenprinciples?True or false:1.()Kwanzaa is a very old festival.2.()The word Kwanzaa means first fruit in Swahili.3.()Kwanzaa is based on old African festivals.4.()People created Kwanza

13、a to celebrate American culture.5.()Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day.6.()People who celebrated Kwanzaa light a candle for each of the seven principles.FTTFFTParagraph 1Questions:1.Whats Kwanzaa?2.Who celebrate it?3.When do they celebrate it?4.What do they celebrate it?Its a seven-day festival

14、celebrating the culture and history of African Americans.African Americans.The week following Christmas Day.They get together to greet the new year and think about the past.summaryKwanzaa is a festival of reflection and anticipation for African Americans.Paragraph 2Questions:1.Does Kwanzaa have a lo

15、ng history?2.When was it born?3.Why did people creat this festival?4.What does the word Kwanzaa mean?5.Why did they choose the word?6.What did the African first-fruit festivals have in common?No.In 1966.They could able to celebrate their history and culture.First fruit.Because there are many festiva

16、ls in Africa called“first-fruit”festivals.People could get together to celebrate their harvest;they used to five thanks for their harvests and for life;they used to honour their ancestors,celebrate their past,and the group or society they lived in.summaryIn a popular African language,it means first

17、fruit and celebrates the new year.RetellinghistoryAfrican Americans have a longand a rich.,but Kwanzaa.a young.When and whywas born in.,when created a.so that.could becelebrate.and.What to be usedThe people who.used the word forin Swahili,one of thelanguages in.The reasonThey chosebecause there arei

18、n.calledFestivals.Things in commonPeople would.to.their harvest;used to give.for.and for.;.used to honour ancestors,celebrate.past,And the.or.they live in.paragraph3Questions:1.What did the people who created Kwanzaa like?2.Whats the seven principles?And what do they stand for?They liked the charact

19、eristics of the African festivals.Unity.We must build unity of family,community and nation.Self determination.We have to build our own lives,think for ourselves and speak for ourselves.Living together.We should build our community and solve our problems together.Working together.We should build and

20、support our factories and shops.Purpose.We should remember our past and build our future.We should honour our ancestors.Creativity.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.Faith.We should believe in our family,our people,our teachers and our leaders.summaryThe fes

21、tival is based on seven important principles.Paragraph 4Questions:1.When did people celebrate Kwanzaa?2.Why did people choose the date?3.How did people celebrate it?4.Who lit the candle?5.What did people do on the last day of Kwanzaa?From December 26to January 1.They can enjoy the spirit of the holi

22、days without all the commercial activities of Christmas.They celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.The candle is usually lit by the youngest child in the family.Family and friends gather to enjoy a large meal and to celebrate the new year.su

23、mmaryCandles are an important aspect of the celebrate of Kwanzaa.Paragraph 5summaryFestivals not only celebrate history but add to our cultural traditions for future generations.Kwanzaa is a _-day festival celebrating the _ and _ of African Americans.It is between _ and _,the week _ Christmas Day.Th

24、ere are seven _for this festival:unity,_,living together,_,purpose,creativity and _.People celebrate the festival by _ a candle each day and _ one of the seven principles.They enjoy a _ on the last day of Kwanzaa.Kwanzaa,like other important holidays and _in the world,helps us understand_,remember _

25、,and share _for a happy future.sevenculturehistoryDecember 26thJanuary 1stfollowingprinciplesself-determinationworking togetherfaithlightingdiscussinglarge mealfestivalswho we arewhere we come fromour hopesRetell the text Langue points:1.give away赠送，捐献，分发，失去，错过机会，出卖，泄露1.他把所有的钱都送给了那个可怜的男孩了。He has giv

26、en away all his money to the pool boy.2.这个秘密不能泄露。Dont give away the secret.3.校长将给运动员颁奖。The headmaster will give away the prizes to the sportsmen.4.常见短语常见短语give in give birth to give off give sb.a handgive up give ones lifeallgive out give ones regardsgreeting togive backgive way give expression to投降

27、，屈服散发出，放射出放弃，戒除，认输分发，发表，用光等返还，恢复崩溃，撤退，妥协生孩子，使诞生帮某人的忙献出一切向.问好，问候表现2.respectn.尊敬，尊重in respect forshow respect forpay respect towithwithout respect topay ones respects to sb以示尊敬对表示尊敬考虑关于、不管拜访某人以示敬意vt.尊敬，尊重1.我尊重你的意见。I respect your opinions.2.如果你不自重，你怎么能指望别人尊重你呢？If you dont respect yourself,how can you e

28、xpect others to respect you?3.the living the deadthe+adj.表一类人。作主语时，指人表一类人。作主语时，指人用复数；指物，用单数。用复数；指物，用单数。年轻人必须尊重老人。The young must respect the old.美无处不在。The beautiful is always there.4.not.but.不是不是而是而是我不是学生而是老师。Im not a student but a teacher.他整天不学习只是玩耍。He does not work but play all day.1.play a trick o

29、n/play tricks on玩诡计，开玩笑，捉弄人玩诡计，开玩笑，捉弄人朋友之间喜欢互相开玩笑。Friends like to play tricks on each other.愚弄别人是不礼貌的。Its impolite to play tricks on others.take in欺骗，诈骗，收容，接待欺骗，诈骗，收容，接待他购买那辆二手汽车时，大大地受骗了。He was badly taken in when he bought that secondhand car.他轻易就相信别人的话所以他容易上当。He is ready to believe others so he is easy to take in.他无家可归，所以我们收容了他。He is homeless,so we took him in.