2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题话题一 个人情况;家庭、朋友与周围的人;个人兴趣.docx

《2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题话题一 个人情况;家庭、朋友与周围的人;个人兴趣.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题话题一 个人情况;家庭、朋友与周围的人;个人兴趣.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、话题一个人情况;家庭、朋友与周围的人;个人兴趣命I题I探I究I这一话题主要涉及对个人、家庭、朋友与周围人的具体情况的介绍。分析安徽近10年中考书面表达试题可知,2018年是通过阐述具体事例来介绍某位老师，表达对老师的感 激之情;2020年是给报社写一封自荐信，推荐自己当专栏小记者;2021年是提供自己用零花钱做的一件有意义 的事，描述自己的经历和感受。此话题主要从以下几个角度命题：1 .从外貌特征、性格特点、兴趣爱好等方面介绍自己或身边的家人、朋友、老师、同学等；2 .介绍个人优势或特别之处；3 .介绍个人的经历和感受；4 .介绍个人梦想与理想的职业以及如何实现它；5 .介绍值得感恩的人和事；

2、6 .介绍优秀人物或学习典范。教|材|链|接|角度所在教材单元个人情况七年级上册 Unit 1 My names Gina.外貌特征七年级下册 Unit 9 What does he look like?性格特点/I年级上册 Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.九年级Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.兴趣爱好七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?八年级上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?九年级全一*册 Unit 9 I li

3、ke music that I can dance to.个人梦想八年级上册 Unit 6 Tm going to study computer science.家人、朋友与周围的人七年级上册 Unit 2 This is my sister.七年级上册 Unit 5 Do you have a soccerball?七年级上册 Unit 8 When is your birthday?九年级全一册 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.第一步素材积累词汇积累【外貌特征】height身高;高度build身材old年老的young年轻的 beautiful/pretty美

4、丽的;漂亮的good -looking好看的handsome英俊的ugly丑陋的tall高的short矮的 fat肥胖的 thin瘦的heavy重的 strong强壮的weak虚弱的big eyes 大眼睛 small mouth 小嘴巴 round face 圆脸straight hair 直发 wear glasses 戴眼镜take after （在外表、举止、性格方面）像be of medium build/height 中等身材/身高【性格特点】careful细心的clever/smart/bright/wise聪明的 shy腼腆的;害羞的quiet安静的silent不说话的;沉默的

5、funny滑稽的;好笑的humorous幽默的helpful有帮助的polite有礼貌的;客气的brave勇敢的honest老实的 kind善良的outgoing外向的strict严格的serious严肃的hard-working努力的 active活跃的patient有耐心的get on well with与相处得好【兴趣爱好】interest兴趣 hobby业余爱好 sports体育运动swim游泳 skate滑冰 music音乐sing唱歌dance跳舞 like/love喜欢;喜爱enjoy喜爱;享受 favorite最喜爱的collect stamps集邮listen to musi

6、c 听音乐 be interested in 对感兴趣 fall in love with 爱上【经历和感受】birthday生日party 聚会 test考试study/learn学习miss怀念;思念;错过practice练习encourage鼓励 buy购买make制造difficult困难的;麻烦的thankful感激的 bored厌烦的;厌倦的excited激动的;兴奋的pleased开心的;满足的surprised惊奇的惊讶的disappointed 失望的;沮丧的 solve problems 解决问题 make mistakes 犯错 【身份职业】actor/actress男演

7、员/女演员artist艺术家driver司机teacher 教师writer 作家dancer 舞者doctor 医生nurse 护士fireman 消防员guide导游model模特director导演engineer工程师 musician音乐家 singer歌唱家pilot飞行员policeman警察 scientist科学家movie star 电影明星 football/basketball/baseball player 足球/篮球/棒球运发动佳句积累【介绍个人优势或特别之处】l.He has the ability to manage the company and make e

8、verything in great order.他有能 力 管理好公司，并让一切都 井然有序。1.1 m good at English,so it911 be an advantage of my teaching children English.我擅长英语，所以这将是我教孩子 们英语的一个优势。3 .My sister has more experience on how to play the piano well.我的姐姐在弹好钢琴这方面经验更丰富。4 .Jack does well in writing and he has written many articles.杰克擅长写

9、作，并且他已经写 了许多文章。【介绍外貌特征】l.She has long straight brown hair and big eyes.她有一头棕色长直发和一双大眼睛。2 .He used to be thin,but look how big and strong he is now!他过去很瘦，但是看看他现在多么高大、健壮啊！3 .He is a tall man wearing a pair of thick glasses .他个子高，戴着一副厚厚的眼镜。4 .Hes of medium height,neither too tall nor too short.他中等身高，不高

10、也不矮。5 .He has the most beautiful eyes I have never seen.他有一双我从未见过的最漂亮的眼睛。6 .Gigi is so cute when she smiles!琪琪笑起来的时候太可爱了！【介绍性格特点】.Tm funnier than my friend David.我比我的朋友戴维更有趣。1 .My English teacher looks really serious,but in fact she is patient.我的英语老师看起来很严肃，但实际上她很有 耐心。2 .Sally is as friendly as Cathy

11、.I like playing with them.萨莉和凯西一样友好，我喜欢和她们一起玩。【介绍兴趣爱好】1.1 like to spend some time in a zoo on weekends.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢周末去动4勿 园玩，我喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。2.My favorite place is the library.lt is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。那里很安静, 我喜欢在那里读书。3.1 like music that I c

12、an sing along with.我喜欢我可以跟着唱的音乐。【介绍个人梦想及如何实现】1.1 think I am going to be a teacher because I like communicating with children我想我会成为一名教师，因为我喜 欢和孩子们交流。2.My friend and I would like to be singers. We 9re going to take singing lessons.我和我的朋友想成为歌手。我们打 算去上声乐课。1.1 decide to be a doc tor, because doctors not

13、only are respec ted,but also can save peoples lives ,我：夬定成为一名 医 生，因为医生不仅受人尊敬,而且可以救人性命。4 .Fm going to enjoy myself in the sea of knowledge,我打算让自己徜徉在知识的海洋里。5 . Reading books is a good way to get know ledge, so I want to read more books to improve myself.读 书是获取知识 的一个好方法，所以我想读更多的书来提升自己。【俗语谚语】.Friends ar

14、e like booksyou dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.良友也书，在于好而不在于多。1 . A good friend is like a mirror. 一个好的朋友就像一面镜子。2 . A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。3 .Fathers love is as high as a mountain.Mothers love is as deep as a sea.父爱如山高;母爱似海深。4 . A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功

15、的一半。5 .Nopain,no gain.一分耕耘，一分收获。/不劳无获。6 .Nothing is impossible to a willing mind./Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者，事竟成。7 .Great hopes make great man.伟大的理想造就伟大的人物。第二步提升训练句型训练根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词外貌特征1 .他留着棕色的头发并戴着眼镜。He has brown hair and wears glasses j4s(T) Unit 9 P50.他有一张圆脸，一双明亮的眼睛和一个小嘴巴。He has a

16、 round face with bright eyes and a small mouth .性格特2 .他过去非常害羞且安静。He used to be so shy and quiet .1九（全）Unit 4 P26.我最好的朋友卡罗尔确实很善良，并且非常搞笑。My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny .八（上）Unit 3 P211.她在班级里总是沉默的。She was always silent in Sass ,1九（全）Unit 4 P26我知道李老师在数学课上对你们总是很耐心。I know that Ms.Lee i

17、s always patient with you in math class.兴趣爱好.我最喜欢的科目是科学，因为它很有趣。My favo（u）rite subjectis science,because it9s interesting.3 .我经常在公园里锻炼，因为我喜欢干净的空气和阳光。I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine 七（下）Unit 8P474 .有些人坚持只看一种电影，而我喜欢根据当天的心情看不同类型的电影。While some people stick to only o

18、ne kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds dependingon how I feel that day.九（全）Unit 9 P67 经历和感受5 .我真的很累，因为我昨晚学习到半夜。Fm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.八（下）Unit 4 P25.当我做错什么事时，我最好的朋友会直接告诉我,这使我成为一个更好的人。My best friend tells me directly when I do somethin/ wrong ,which make

19、s me a better person .6 .我的老师鼓励我，并且给了我一些有用的建议。我很感谢他。My teacher encoui*aged me and gave me soma useful advice/suRRnstions .I am very thankful tohim. 个人梦想7 .不是所有人都知道自己想成为什么样的人。只要保证你尽了最大的努力就好。Not everyone know what they want to be.Just make sure you try youv best .八（上）Unit 6 P42.我希望成为一位像我父亲一样优秀的科学家。I h

20、ope to be an excellent scientist like my father.8 .如果你想成功,就不应该害怕失败。If you want to succeed,you shouldnt b。afraid of failures.语段训练L介绍朋友八（上）Unit 3 P21My best friend Larry is quite different from （与不同）me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.Weboth like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always

21、wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me （使我表现出最好的一面）.Som getting better at （变得更擅长于 ）tennis.2.介绍兴趣爱好八（下）Unit 8 P60Sally loves reading.In the morning,she reads the newspaper （读报纸）and in the evening she reads books.She has already read more than （多于）100 different books!Her favorite

22、 kind of books is science fiction.She is interested in （对 感兴趣）science and technology and loves to imagine （喜欢去想象）what the world will be like in 50 years.第三步典例分析(2020.安徽)假定你是李华。某英文报“My Hometown”专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写 封自荐信。要点如下：(2020.安徽)假定你是李华。某英文报“My Hometown”专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写 封自荐信。要点如下：审题小贴士Rol

23、e：中学生李华Audience ：某英语报社领导、编辑Format：自荐信Topic：应聘“My hometown”专栏小记者审题小贴士Role：中学生李华Audience ：某英语报社领导、编辑Format：自荐信Topic：应聘“My hometown”专栏小记者1 .熟悉家乡；2 .乐于交流；3 .擅长英语。注意:1 .词数80100;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；,信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:journalist(儿记者);column(n.专栏)Dear Sir/Madam,Yburs,Li Hua写作思路1 .文体:此题要求

24、写一封自荐信，属于应用文写作。2 .人称:自荐信应以第一人称为主。3 .时态:介绍个人情况,主要用一般现在时。4 .考前须知：(1)写作内容必须包含所给的三个要点，不能遗漏,且要适当拓展细节;(2)因为是自荐信，所以语言要得体,语气要合理；(3)写作时要适当运用过渡连接词，使文章行文连贯，过渡自然。写作提纲14开头:点明主题向报社自荐(hope t。be),熟悉家乡(know a Iot about rry hometown)(世4占三中 4土1(十6乐于交流(ready to communicate with others)推荐自己成为小记者 主体：自荐理由 | 擅长英语(have a go

25、od knowledge of English)结尾:表达期望卜希望能有机会成为小记者(get this chance)，尤秀范文Dear Sir/Madam,I hear your newspaper needs journalists for the column My Hometown. I hope to be a member of the team.First,I know a lot about my hometown,such as its history and culture. Besides,! used to work as a journalist for my sc

26、hool newspaper and I did a very good job.Im easy-going and always ready to communicate with others. Moreover,! have a good knowledge of English,and Im skillful at expressing myself clearly in English.Im sure to be the right person you are looking for.Id be thankful if I could get this chance.范文点评suc

27、h as例如”，用来举例。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;work as“担任”。(Deasy - going”易相处 的;c ommunic ate w ith与交流have a good knowledge of”通晓;对熟悉”;beskiUful at擅长”。you are looking for为省略了引导词that的定语从 句，修饰先行词the right person。Yburs,Li Hua第四步实战演练（2021.湖南湘潭改编）典范就是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人，他们为我们指引方向。在你的成长过程中，一定 有很多值得你学习的典范,比方袁隆平、钟南山、你的老师、亲人

28、、朋友等。假如你是李华，学校英语社团将 举办“The Person I Admire”的演讲比赛，请你根据要点提示或做适当发挥，写一篇介绍自己的典范的演讲稿。提示:1 .你最敬佩的人的基本状况；.你敬佩他/她的原因；2 .你的期望或想法。要求:1 .词数80100,文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2 .文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。Hello, everyone!Im Li Hua.The person I admire most is my mother.She is in her forties.She is a great mother and a good docto

29、r.When I have troubles in my studxshe always listens to my problems patiently. And she advises me how to solve them and encourages me to face these problems .And I always succeed in solving them. As a doc tor, she often says she cant be too careful. She sets a good example for my study.She spends most of her time on her work.So I think she is not only a Rood mother but also a good doctor.I hope I can be a person like her.Im sure I can achieve my dream one day.I also hope she will pay more attention to her own health.She5d better have more time to relax herself.Thats all.Thanks for listening.