2022年新目标英语七年级下Unit1 .docx

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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 新目标英语七年级下Unit1-Unit 6短语集合unit1 1 、be/come from: 来自 2 、live in Paris: 住在巴黎 3 、write to me soon: 快点给我写信 4、 play sports: 运动、锤炼 5 、speak a little French: 讲一点法语 6 、like going tothe movies with my friends 宠爱和我的伴侣去看电影 7 、tell sb about. 告知某人关于 8 、an interesting country: 一个好玩的国家 9

2、、in November 在十一月 10 、speak a little French 说一点法语 11 、like playing sports 宠爱做运动 12 、her favorite language 她最宠爱的语言 13 、write to Tom 写信给汤姆 14 、Jolie s pen pal 朱利的笔友15 、likes and dislikes 好恶、爱憎unit2 1 、打搅了 Excuse me2 、漫步 take a walk 3 、玩的高兴 have fun _精品资料_ 4 、向左 / 右转 turn left/right 5 、一个洁净又安静的超市clean

3、and quiet supermar第 1 页,共 20 页ket 6、始终走go straight 7、穿过公园 go through the park8 、在右边on the right 9、欢迎来中国 Welcome to China 10 、参观格林大道 visit Green Street11、世界之旅的开头 the beginning of the world tour 12 、买一些食品 buy some food 13 、饭店隔壁 next to the restaurant 14 、乘出租车 take/have a taxi / by taxi 15 、沿着长街走 go do

4、wn /along/up Long Street16、穿过第六大道 go through Sixth Street 17 、在新公园右转 turn right at New Park 18 、在大桥街on Bridge Street 19 、旅途开心have a good trip 20 、去学校的路 the way to school 21 、邮局 :post office - - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 22 、公用电话 :pay phone 23、第五大街Five Avenue 24、中心街道 on Center Street 25 、靠近

5、next to 26 、在 对面 be across from 27 、在 和 之间 between. and. 28、在一个寂静 / 繁忙的街道上 on a quiet/busy street 29 、在邻近 near here=in the neighborhood 30 、在你家邻近 near your home 31 、在你的右边 on your right 32 、欢迎到 来 welcome to. 33、花园区 the Garden District 34 、花园游玩 the garden tour 35 、步行穿过take a walk through 36 、经过 pass.

6、37、有花园的房子a house with a garden 38 、 .的开头 the beginning of. 39、一个玩的兴奋的好地方 a good palce to have fun 40 、在超市买些食 buy some food in the supermarket 41、去我家的路 the way to my home 42 、一个洁净的公园 a clean park 43 、一条寂静的街道 a quiet street 44 、一家旧旅社 an old hotel 45 、一个繁华的超市 a busy supermarket 46 、三个很脏的房间 three very d

7、irty rooms unit3 _精品资料_ 1 、let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 :Let him go . 让他走吧；2 、kind of=a bit =a little第 2 页,共 20 页略微、有点3 、有点好玩： kind of interesting with sb 8、宠爱4 、有点懒： kind of lazy 5 、来自南非： be from South Africa 6 、对某人友好： be friendly to sb 7 、和某人友好相处：be friendly 做某事（习惯性的）：like doing sth - - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_

8、 - - - - - - - - - 9 、宠爱做某事（有时一次的、未发生的 like to do sth 10 、保持寂静 be/keep quiet 11 、在白天 during/in the day 12 、在晚上 at night=in the night 13 、每天 every day 14 、每天的、日常的 everyday 15 、和伴侣一起玩 play with ones friends 16 、在白天睡觉 sleep during the day 17 、他 12 岁 He is twelve years old. 18 、起床 get up 19 、吃叶子 eat lea

9、vies unit4 _精品资料_ 1 、他是干什么的？What does he do.=whats he.=Whats his job. sth 第 3 页,共 20 页2 、和某人一起工作work with sb 3、为 工作work for. 4 、给某人某物give sth to sb=give sb sth 5 、从 得到 get sth from . 6 、穿着白色的降服wear a white uniform（状态）7 、穿上你的衣服put on your coat （动作）8 、有点危急kind of dangerous 9 、两个小偷two thieves 10 、和某人交谈

10、talk to/with sb 11 、谈论 talk about sb/sth 12 、问某人问题ask sb questions 13 、工作得晚work late 14 、做某事迟到be late for sth. 15 、出去就餐go out to dinners 16 劳碌 be busy 17 、忙于做 be busy with sth=be busy doing 18 、对 感爱好be/become interested in. 19 、一个好玩的工作an interesting job 20 、努力工作work hard 21 、艰苦的工作hard work - - - - -

11、 - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 22 、一项适合你的工作 a job for you 23 、给你供应一个工作 have a job for you 24 、和演员一起工作 work with actors 25 、打电话给晚报 call the Evening Newspaper 26 、在医院 in/at a hospital 27 、很多,很多 a lot of=lots of 28 、 想要做 want to do. 29 、聘请广告 want ads 30 、其他年轻人 other young people 31 、参与校内剧的演出 be in the

12、school play 32 、需要一名医生 need a doctor33、售货员,店员 sales assistant 34 、警官 police officer 35 、银行职员 bank clerk 36 、 可怕,唯恐be afraid of 37 、电视台 TV station 38 、警察局 police station 39 、流行歌手 pop singer 40 、重要人物 very important person 41 、出去 go out 42 、校内剧 school play 43 、尽可能快地 as soon as possible 44 、晚报 evening n

13、ewspaper 45 、数钱 count money 46 、有点儿危急 kind of dangerous 47 、写故事 write stories 48 、运动教练 a sports coach 49 、图书治理员 a library assistant 50 、在将来 in the future unit5_精品资料_ 看电视 watch TV 2 、看书read a book=read books=do some reading 第 4 页,共 20 页3 、看电影 go to the movies 4、做家庭作业do oneshomework 5 、那听起来仍不错That sou

14、nds good/nice. 6 、写信 write a letter - - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 7 、等候 wait for. 8 、等候某人做某事wait for sb to do sth 9 、游泳 swim=have a swim=go swimming 10 、购物 shop=go shopping=do some shopping 11 、在图书馆 in the library 12 、打篮球 play basketball 13 、感谢你的来信 Thanks for your letter. 14 、感谢某人做某事 thank

15、s/thank sb for doing sth 15 、在第一张图里 in the first photo 16 、一些图片 some photos 17 、在游泳池里游泳 swim at the pool 18 、下一张图片 the next photo 19 、在家里 at home 20 、和某人在一起 be with sb 21 、最终一张图片 the last photo 22 、我的全家福 a photo of my family 23 、打电话： talk on the phone 24 、我的一些照片 some of my photos 25 、电视节目 TV show un

16、it6 1 、做晚饭 cook dinnner/supper 2 、玩电脑嬉戏 play computer games 3 、相当好 pretty good 4 、好天气 fine/nice weather 5 、在雨中 in the rain 6、一个有风的晚上 a windy night 7 、环球节目 Around The World show 8 、阳光明媚的一天 a beautiful, sunny day 9 、很多人 many/a lot of /lots of people 10 、在度假 on vacation介词） 11 、在度假 take a vacation （动词）_

17、精品资料_ 12 、拍照 take photos=take a photo13、躺在沙滩上lie on the beach 第 5 页,共 20 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 14 、一群同学a group of students 15 、这群孩子this group of children 16 、打沙滩排球 play beach volleyball 17 、看上去很酷 / 美丽 / 年轻 look cool/beautiful/young 18 、惊奇 be surprised + 从句19 、惊奇做 be surprised to d

18、o sth 20 、对 感到惊奇 be surprised at. 21 、玩的兴奋 have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 22 、戴围巾 wear scarfs 23 、弹吉他： play the guitar Unit 1 Where s your pen pal from. 重点句式：1 Wheres your pen pal from. = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live. 3 What languages does he speak. 4 I want a pen pal

19、in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon. 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 本单元的国家,人民、语言对应；1 Canada- Canadian- English / French 2 France- Frenchman-French 3 Japan-Japanese-Japanese 4 Aust

20、ralia-Australian- English _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 20 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 5 the United States- American- English 6 the United Kingdom-British- Enghish Unit 2 Where s the post office.一Asking ways: 问路 1Where is the nearest ？（最近的） 在哪里？2Can you tell me the way to ？你能告知我去 的路吗？3How can I get to

21、 ？我怎样到达 呢？4Is there near here / in the neighborhood. 邻近有 吗？5Which is the way to ？哪条是去 的路？二 Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 2. Turn left at the second turning. 3. You will find it on your right. 三词组沿着这条街始终走；在其次个路口向左转；你会在你右手边发觉它；between and 在 和 之间between the park and the

22、 zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间in front of 在 前面There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树；in the front of 在 （内）的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子；_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 20 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - on the left/right of 在某物的左 / 右边on the left of our school 在我

23、们学校的左边on ones left/right在某人的左 / 右边on my left 在我左边have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得开心16. 到达： get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这 / 那/ 家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach + 地方17go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过公路go through 从空间穿过 go through

24、 the forest 穿过树林18on + 街道的名称；Eg: on Center Street at + 详细门牌号 +街道的名称 三重难点解析Eg: at 6 Center Street 1enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,宠爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我宠爱读书；到目前为止,我们学了两个特别的动词 finish 和 enjoy ,都是要带 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子；2hope to do sth 期望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我期望通过这次考试；hope +从句

25、I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我期望明天将会晴朗；（从句即是一个小句子, 这个小句子又放在大句子中, 从属于大句子, 所以叫从句；如 tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句；）3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子；If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 月球；假如我有很多钱,我就会去_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 20 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - If you are hungry, you can buy

26、some food in the supermarket. 假如你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物；四本单元的反义词、近义词配对1newold 2 quiet- busy 3 dirty- clean 4 big- small Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears. 二. 交际用语1. Why do you like pandas. Because they re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas. Because they re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from.

27、 They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like. I like dogs, too. Why. Because t heyre friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. Shes very shy.7. He is from Australia. 8He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9He usually

28、sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10Let s see the pandas first. 11Theyre kind of interesting.12What other animals do you like. 13Why do you want to see the lions. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 20 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点,略微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞；kind 仍有“ 种类”

29、的意思如：各种各样的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲China 和 Africa 都是专出名词,首字母都应当大写,而且和介词 in 连用；There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友好的,和气可亲的be 动词连用 , be friendly；它是名词 friend的形容词形

30、式,经常和The people in Chengdu are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟,同,和 在一起I usually play chess with my father. 留意区分与 and 的用法, and 通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,假如有 I, I 通常放在 and 之后,如：My father and I usually play chess together. Play with “ 和 一起玩耍” “ 玩 ”I often play with my pet dog. Dont p lay with water. 5、day 和 nigh

31、t 是一对反义词, day 表示白天或一天, night 表示夜或夜晚；通常说 in the day, during the day, at night；Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 20 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式为： leaves, 类似的变化仍有： wife wives, wolfwolves, knife knives 等；7、hour n. 小时；点钟hour 前边通常

32、加上冠词 an 表示“ 一个小时” ,即：an hour ；There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour. 8、be from 来自be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China. 9、meat n. （食用的）肉,为不行数名词,表示“ 很多” 时,使用 much来修饰,即： much meat He eats much meat every day. 10、grass n. 草,为不行数名词,表示“ 很多” 时,使用much来修饰,即：much

33、grass ；There is much grass on the playground. 四. 语法学问特别疑问句通常以“what” 、“who” 、“which” 、“when” 、“where” 、“ how” 、“how old ” 、“how many” 等开头,对某一详细问题进行提问；特别疑问句的基本构成有两种情形：1. 疑问句 +一般疑问句结构；这是最常见的情形；例如：Whats your grandfather s telephone number.你爷爷的电话号码是多少？Who is that boy with big eyes. 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？Which seaso

34、n do you like best. 你最宠爱哪个季节？When is he going to play the piano. 他什么时候弹钢琴？_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 20 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Where does he live. 他住在哪儿？How are you. 你好吗？How old are you. 你多大了？How many brothers and sisters do you have. 你有几个兄弟姐妹？2. 疑问句 +陈述句结构；这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语；例如：Who is on duty tod

35、ay. 今日谁值日？Which man is your teacher. 哪位男士是你的老师？我们学过的 What/How about+名词/ 代词 +其他？也是特别疑问句,它是一种省略 结构；例如：I like English. What/How about you. 我宠爱英语；你呢？What about playing basketball. 打篮球怎么样？Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一短语：1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人3 help sb do sth

36、 帮忙某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home. 4 help sb with sth 帮忙某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home _精品资料_ 5 in the day 在白天第 12 页,共 20 页6 at night 在晚上- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 7 talk with/ to sb 和-谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy

37、listening to the teacher. 9 in a hospital 在医院 l 10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二重点句式及留意事项：1 询问职业的特别疑问词是 what；有三种主要句式 What + is / are + sb. What + does/ do + sb + do. What + is/ are + 名词全部格 / 形容词性物主代词 + job. 2 People give me their money or get their money from me. 3 Sometimes I work i

38、n the day and sometimes at night. 4 I like talking to people. 5 I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinners. 6 Where does your sister work. 7 then we have a job for you as a waiter. 8 Do you want to work for a magazine. Then come and work for us as a reporter. 9 Do you like to work eveni

39、ngs and weekends. 10 We are an international school for children of 5-12 Unit 5 Im watching TV一现在进行时现在进行时的用法表示现在（说话瞬时）正在进行或发生的动作_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 20 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 现在进行时时间状语及标志性词 now 现在 at this time 在这时 at the moment 现在 look 看（后面有明显的“ ；” ） listen 听（后面有明显的“ ；” ）现在分词的构成一般在动词结尾处

40、加ing Eg: go going look-looking 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词,去 e 加 ing ；Eg: write writing close-closing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 假如末尾只有一个辅音字母, 应先双写这个字母,再加 ing. Eg: get getting run running swim, run, put,get,sit,begin 现在进行时的构成确定句 : 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. now. Eg: He is doing his homework 否定句：主语 +am/is/are +not+ doing+ ho

41、mework now. 其他 +时状. Eg: He is not doing his 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are + homework now. 主语 + doing+ 其他 +时状？ Eg: Is he doing his 确定回答： Yes, 主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is. t.否定回答： No, 主语+am not/isn t/aren tEg: No, he isn二短语：_精品资料_ 1do ones homework做某人的作业第 14 页,共 20 页do housework 做家务在电话里交谈,讲电话2talk on the phone - -

42、 - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - talk about 谈论 talk towithsb 和某人交谈3write a letter 写信write a letter to sb 给某人写信4play with 和 一起玩5watch TV 看电视TV show 电视节目6wait for sb/sth 等待某人 / 某物7some of 中的一些8in the first photo 在第一张照片里（介词用 in, 序数词前面有 the ）in the last photo 在最终一张照片里a photo of ones family 某人的家庭照片9at the mall 在购物街at/in the library 在图书室at/in the pool 在游泳池10read a book = read books = do some reading 看书阅读11thanks for = thank you for 为某事